Besides eating Lantern Festival lanterns, what other customs are there in all parts of our province? Some things you can’t think of

Today is the fifteenth day of the first month, and the Lantern Festival comes as scheduled. In ancient Chinese, "Yuan" is the beginning, "Xiao" is the night, and "Yuanxiao" is the first full moon night after the beginning of Yuan. Lantern Festival has a long history. As early as the Western Han Dynasty, Lantern Festival has become a major festival.
As a part of the Spring Festival, Lantern Festival is also a chain festival. In terms of length, it was one day in Han Dynasty, three days in Tang Dynasty, and five days in Song Dynasty. In Ming Dynasty, the lights were lit from the eighth day of the eighth month until the night of the seventeenth day of the first month, for ten days. Tang Yin, a poet in the Ming Dynasty, wrote in his poem Yuanxiao: "In spring, people are like jade, and lights burn the moon like silver next month." By the Qing Dynasty, the Lantern Festival in various places had added "hundred plays" such as dragon dancing, lion dancing, roller boating, walking on stilts and yangko dancing, but the festival period was shortened to three to four days, starting from the 14th day of the first month and ending on the 16th.
Two hundred years ago, in Jinan Prefecture, the Lantern Festival was celebrated like this: "Put on lanterns, set off fireworks, and make sugar rounds. Try the lamp (wheat on the 14th, main valley on the 15th, main beans on the 16th), and it will be a good year when the moon is bright and windy. After trying to spread the doors, it is called’ scattered lights’ and floating in the running water, which is called’ river lights’. "
In all parts of Shandong, in addition to the traditional eating dumplings, watching lanterns, watching zaju and setting off river lanterns, "Walking Hundred Diseases" has also been a distinctive folk activity since the Ming and Qing Dynasties. Someone once wrote a poem: "Old and young are happy to call each other, and when they leave, there will be no diseases in the world." This activity is held in some areas on the 15th of the first month, but mostly on the 16th. On this day, women dressed in festive costumes walked out of their homes and crossed the bridge in droves. In some areas, they went to Confucian temples, temples, and some boarded city walls or pavilions until midnight. Little girls play with skipping rope on this day, which is called "jumping a hundred ropes".
In the old days, women in Texas boarded the south gate and walked to the temple pavilion. As the saying goes, "Climbing the city is easy." Longkou women must cross the crescent bridge in Xiguan when they are ill. In Boshan, people who suffer from sores and gangrene will gather Ai Wei on the 16th night of the first month to roast the stone lion in front of the county office, which is called "Treating Diseases". Men, women and children in the rural areas of Juxian county should take a walk in the wild on this day, which is called "walking the old face". It is said that walking once a year can keep the old face.
These three places have the most unique custom of "walking away from all diseases": in Juancheng, people go for a walk outside the village early in the morning, and even ride cows, horses, donkeys and mules to run on the road, which is called "running for a hundred times", and the proverb says: "running once, never seeing old", which is similar to the custom of "walking old" in Juxian. In some places, people climb high and overlook, some go to the tomb of Lin to moxibustion Weng Zhong, and some people moxibustion clothes at home, which is called "moxibustion for all diseases".
In Laowei County (now Weicheng District), "Walking All Diseases" is more distinctive. On the 16th day of the first month, women went to the Zhenwu Temple in the northeast corner of the city to offer incense, and then touched the wooden tiger that Zhenwu Emperor accompanied Zhao Xuantan, commonly known as the "old cat". It is said that touching an old cat will not cause illness for a year. In front of the shrine court, two stone men were moxibustion. It is said that moxibustion on the stone old man and the stone woman did not produce sores for a year, which is collectively called "running old cat". The "Wei County Zhuzhi Ci" included in the "Wei County Records Draft" compiled in 1941 said: "The Xinzheng Festival began after the Lantern Festival, and the old cats ran in the city; In order to be disease-free for a year, Ai Xiang fought to burn the stone man. "
In Gaomi and other places, on the 16th day of the first month, the stalks of trees and grasses are in the shape of a meandering Yellow River, and children are running in a maze-like passage, which is called "running the Yellow River". People in Zoucheng will go to the Kangxi Monument Pavilion in Mengmiao on the 16th day of the first month to touch the tablet. There is a proverb in the local area: "If you touch the head of the tablet, you will never know how to worry;" Touching the donkey will never make you ill. "
In Tengzhou ancient city one hundred years ago, the gates were not closed during the Lantern Festival, and the lights in the city shone as bright as day. Dragon lanterns, lions, clouds, flower boats, bamboo horses, stilts, and the Eight Immortals are all zaju, dancing and singing, boasting and fighting, and fireworks, fireworks, rockets, mud-nest flowers, iron-tube flowers, etc., or flowers or rings, all at once, which are very lively. From 14th to 16th, everyone climbed the city wall, went to the temple to burn incense, and the officials did not forbid it.
Whether eating glutinous rice balls, watching zaju, setting off river lanterns or walking away from all diseases, the Lantern Festival is painted with a thick humanistic background with the help of ceremonies. On the first full moon night in the New Year, facing the moon god who is in charge of drought, flood, wind and hail, it is natural for our ancestors to use various rituals to pray for a bumper harvest and good health in the New Year, and fire has become the best way to communicate with the gods and people. At dusk, they prayed and blessed around the fire, and the clouds soared to communicate with people and gods. Year after year, the years are so long. In these seemingly superstitious and somewhat reasonable ceremonies, the Lantern Festival was born and passed on in the interpretation …
(Reporting by Lu Wei, a client reporter of Volkswagen Daily)
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Will "Xiaoxue" snow? | Folk Calendar Twenty-four solar terms

Cover journalist Qin Zhou
"There is a light snow all over the sky, and the coming year will be rich." On November 22 nd, the light snow in the 24 solar terms was ushered in.
"twenty-four solar term" said: "In mid-October, the rain was thin by the cold, so it condensed into snow. The words of the little ones are not prosperous. " Will it snow with light snow? Not necessarily. As a solar term reflecting climate phenomena such as precipitation and temperature, the light snow solar term is not necessarily related to the light snow in the weather.
What are the characteristics of the climate when entering the light snow solar term? The third stage of light snow: the rainbow disappears, the weather rises, the atmosphere drops, and the occlusion becomes winter. What is the meaning behind it? "There is light snow all over the sky, and there will be a bumper year in the coming year." Is there any meteorological principle behind this agricultural proverb? Let’s listen to Wang Liwei, a lecturer in the Department of Atmospheric Science, College of Agriculture, Shenyang Agricultural University, and explain it for you.
The plants were frosted. According to Xinhuanet
Is it sure to snow with light snow?
Light snow is the 20th solar term among the 24 solar terms and the 2nd solar term in winter, which falls on November 22nd or 23rd of the Gregorian calendar every year. Light snow, like rain and Grain Rain, is a solar term reflecting precipitation. Will there be some light snow on the day of the light snow solar term? Not really.
Wang Liwei, a lecturer in the Department of Atmospheric Science at the Agricultural College of Shenyang Agricultural University, explained that it is called "light snow" because "snow" here means cold, with emphasis on "small", which means it is not too cold now, even if it snows, it will not be too big. The meaning of "light snow" in the light snow solar term is different from that in the daily weather forecast. The light snow solar term is a climate concept, and the light snow in the weather forecast refers to the snow with less snowfall intensity.
During the light snow solar term, the temperature in the northern region began to drop to below zero, snow began to fall in North China, and frozen soil began to appear in Northeast China. Although there is no snowfall in the south, except for Lingnan and some coastal areas, most cities have entered winter and the weather is getting colder and colder.
Light snow three wait:
When the rainbow disappears, the weather rises, the atmosphere drops, and the occlusion becomes winter.
Phenology refers to the periodic natural phenomena such as animals, plants, birds and weather that change with the seasons. From the phenological phenomenon, the ancients divided the light snow solar terms into three periods: one is that the rainbow disappears; Second, the weather rises and the atmosphere drops; The third weather is blocked and becomes winter.
Wang Liwei introduced that once the rainbow disappeared, he said that it was no longer raining in the northern region, and it was naturally difficult to find the rainbow after the rain. Because the rainbow is formed by sunlight shining on the spherical water droplets in the air and the light is refracted and reflected. The light snow is very cold, even if there are small water droplets in the sky, they are frozen into small ice crystals or small snowflakes, so naturally it is impossible to refract and reflect the rainbow.
The ancients regarded weather and local atmosphere as important phenology to feel the phenomenon, indicating that heaven and earth can’t communicate at this time. "When the weather rises in the second season, the earth’s atmosphere drops" and "When the weather closes in the third season, it becomes winter", which means that the yang in the sky rises and the yin in the ground drops, resulting in the disharmony between Yin and Yang and the impassability between heaven and earth. It is precisely because Yin and Yang don’t meet, heaven and earth don’t connect, everything in nature drifts and loses its vitality, and trees wither, so that it is blocked into winter, that is to say, it becomes the appearance of winter.
There is a light snow all over the sky, and the coming year will be rich.
As the agricultural proverb goes, "there is light snow all over the sky, and the coming year will be rich." The ancients believed that light snow had just entered winter, and it was a good sign that it began to snow at the beginning of winter. Until next year, the rain would be even and there would be no drought or flood. Wang Liwei believes that this agricultural proverb first expresses a good wish. In addition, it also contains certain scientific truth. "Secondly, it snows when it snows lightly, which will directly freeze the pests and germs in the farmland. By next year, it will reduce the pests and diseases in the fields and ensure the healthy growth of crops. Finally, it snowed when there was a light snow, and the earth began to enter the freezing period. And this snow can be like a quilt, which can keep the crops warm, which can not only block the invasion of cold air, but also reduce the heat transfer from the soil. "
Take winter wheat as an example. Covering with snow can protect wheat seedlings from overwintering safely. Wang Liwei said that in general, the newly fallen snow has large pores and the best heat preservation effect. If the snow is kept above 3 cm, it will be very helpful for winter wheat. Moreover, the melting of snow in the coming year can replenish soil moisture, make the soil wetter, and also promote the decomposition of organic matter in the soil and improve fertility. Therefore, there are also sayings that "winter wheat is covered with three layers of quilts, and next year I sleep with steamed bread under my pillow" and "snow is auspicious for a bumper year". These agricultural proverbs are valuable experiences summed up by the ancient working people through long-term exploration. Although it is not applicable to all parts of the country, it still has high reference value for some agricultural production in the north.
Busy farming in light snow season
In ancient times, it was not cold enough to go out during the light snow season. So at this time, the ancients advocated "repairing" and "visiting friends". Even so, there are still some farming things to worry about.
Wang Liwei introduced that wheat should be hoed and crushed and suppressed in winter to ensure the safe overwintering of wheat seedlings and lay a good foundation for next spring. For winter rape, it is necessary to pay close attention to thinning seedlings, fixing seedlings, cultivating soil in intertillage and applying fertilizer reasonably to improve the cold resistance of rape. For livestock, it is necessary to catch autumn fat and prepare enough grass food, such as straw, vegetable leaves, sweet potato vines, etc. In winter grazing, it is necessary to go out late and return early, livestock and poultry houses should take measures to keep warm and keep out the cold, and fruit trees should be cut quickly. According to the characteristics of each crop, planning ahead of time is to have a good harvest in the coming year.
Rape transplanting began in some areas of Sichuan Basin in the light snow solar term, and winter wheat is also in the three-leaf stage. It is necessary to do a good job of fertilizer and water management for weak seedlings before winter, and strive to cultivate strong seedlings for overwintering. All orchards should make full use of favorable weather conditions to complete the management of overwintering orchards in time to ensure the safe overwintering of fruit trees in the later period. When planting vegetables in greenhouse, we should also pay attention to ventilation while keeping warm, so as to prevent wet-loving diseases such as downy mildew and gray mold caused by high humidity.
Poster production of Xiaoxue solar terms: Liu Yuxi
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Cold knowledge! Why are you afraid of snow in skiing competitions?

03:09
There was fierce fighting in the Winter Olympics, and snow fell in Zhangjiakou on the 12th. What is the impact of snowfall on snow projects? How do each division respond to ensure the smooth progress of the event?
Reporter’s visit:
Natural snowfall is fluffy and humid.
Funa is more suitable for competition.
Xu Mengzhe, a reporter from the General Station: In fact, the impact of natural snowfall on competitions, especially snow events, is quite great. This is fresh snow, very fluffy, and it is humid.
Xu Mengzhe, a reporter from the reception desk: Look at the floor below. This is our funa. It is very hard, and our snowplow has been pressed many times. This is what meets the requirements of our athletes’ competition. Therefore, the staff are clearing the floating snow, which can ensure the normal operation of our games and reduce the probability of athletes being injured.
Winter Olympics and Cold Knowledge
Snowfall will affect the track and visibility
Why are you afraid of snow in skiing competitions? First of all, snow will affect the track. First, the temperature rise accompanied by snow will affect the temperature and quality of snow on the track, so the types and amount of waxing of athletes’ skis need to be adjusted accordingly. Second, the new snow brought by snowfall will make the surface of the track soft and increase the friction, which is not conducive to the players’ play. However, the visibility is low in snowy weather, which will affect the sight of athletes and referees. Especially for high-speed skaters, it is very dangerous. So, to what extent will the snowfall stop the game? The reporter learned from the track management that this has nothing to do with the amount of snow, but it needs the consistency of the snow surface of the track to reach a certain standard before stopping the race. There will be professionals responsible for checking and judging.
Genting ski park:
Ski doctors are all in battle
Can be transported in the first time.
On the 12th, Genting Ski Park ushered in the mixed team final of snowboarding obstacle pursuit in the snowstorm. Genting Stadium Group also conducted official training. All 138 medical staff were on duty, and on the snowy road with slope obstacle skills of more than 400 meters, four medical teams and two standby teams were waiting.
National ski jumping center leveled the track.
Snow and wind protection
Snowflakes also fell on the 12th at the National Ski-jumping Center, which is known as "the snow is pleasant". Before the snow stopped, the operation support team began to level the track. They pressed and stepped on the track to provide a safe track environment for athletes to land. Some people worry that if the snowfall is accompanied by strong winds, how can the "snow is good" be countered? It turns out that the valley of Chongli ancient poplar has a natural drop of more than 130 meters, and there are mountains on both sides that can shield or weaken the wind, and the construction of windbreak in the later period ensures that the wind speed in the take-off area of the site is below 4 meters per second.
Wind and snow blowing operation in National Cross-country Skiing Center
Clear the snow trough
On the 12th, the National Cross-country Skiing Center also held the women’s 4x5km relay race, in which the athletes used the opened snow chute. If there is snow in the snow chute, it will greatly affect the skating speed and performance of the athletes.
The mountain operation team of the venue started the emergency mechanism in advance, arranged a 20-person snow removal team to blow snow on the 5 km track to fully guarantee the operation of the event.
Source: CCTV news client
Trainee Editor: Bo Xun
Audit: Yang Ye
Coordinator: Sun Jiawei
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Prosperous left hand and quiet right hand enjoy Suqian ancient canal scenery belt.

  Fancy left hand

  Quiet right hand

  Have a rest and enjoy peace by the water.

  If you come to Suqian alone, start a quiet journey of one person. Here, you can not only feel the modernity and prosperity of the city, but also appreciate the ecology and tranquility of the Suqian section of the ancient canal.

  Soaring thousands of miles, sighing about Qian Qian.

  The boat of the canal, from south to north, is endless. Looking at the bridge, the past of the city, countless beautiful scenery.

  Suqian is born of water and prospers because of water. The Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal passes through the territory and meanders. Looking at the two sides of the canal, the green water sets off the greenery, and high-rise buildings rise not far away, and a different feeling rises from the bottom of my heart.

  Stroll through the scenic belt of Suyu Central Canal, walk into the most beautiful canal coastline in Siyang, indulge in the tenderness of the river, enjoy the scenery along the way and feel the leisurely and slow life of Shuicheng with the boat.

  nasal mucussuntransportriverwindlightbelt

  "Bridge" meets Xi Chu and listens to a secret language.

  The winding Grand Canal is the "mother river" of Suqian people. Today, when the banks of the canal are becoming more and more beautiful, bridges span the banks of the canal, bearing the memories of countless Suqian people.

  "Bridge" meets Suqian and listens to the secret language of Canal Bridge. How many bridges are there in Suqian section of Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal? Let’s count them.

  North Ring Canal Bridge, Nanjing Road Canal Bridge, Development Avenue Canal Bridge, Yanghe Bridge, Canal Culture Bridge, Zaohe An Lan Bridge and many other canal bridges are either classical or fashionable, and the stories of the city are recorded in the joyful songs of canal water. Overlooking from the sky, is this place of Xi Chu particularly attractive?

  Perhaps, when you meet a canal bridge unexpectedly, someone is watching you from a distance when you are standing on the bridge watching the scenery.

  Seek seclusion by the river and explore the style of Shuicheng.

  As far as you can see, there are many cultural attractions beside the canal bridge. Canal History Museum, outdoor theater, sightseeing tower, outdoor cafe, cruise terminal ….. Garden beauty and characteristic buildings are embedded in it, which enriches the wonderful swimming along the river.

  Cross the canal bridge and walk along the riverside road to a street in the city, turning quiet into excitement. A tall building next to another, an alley after another, a new look, all tell the story about Suqian.

Ministry of Communications: The driver of the network car needs to take an exam. The maximum penalty for refusing to take a taxi is 2000 yuan.

  As an important supporting regulation for deepening the reform of the taxi industry, yesterday, the Ministry of Transport announced the newly revised Regulations on the Management of Taxi Drivers’ Qualification and the Regulations on the Management of Cruise Taxi Services. The two regulations are clear. Both the traditional cruise taxi driver and the online booking taxi driver must pass the national public and regional subject examinations to obtain the qualification certificate and be registered by the taxi administrative department before they can engage in taxi passenger service. The two regulations will be implemented on October 1 and November 1 this year respectively.

  Provisions on the administration of professional qualifications

  keyword

  examination

  Divided into public subjects and regional subjects

  The Beijing Morning Post reporter found that the revised Regulations on the Management of Taxi Driver’s Qualification clarified the scope of application. The taxi driver’s qualification includes the qualification of cruising taxi driver and the qualification of booking taxi driver online, and combined with the characteristics of the new format of online car rental, the driver’s conditions, examination content, certificate category, registration management, continuing education and legal responsibility have been adjusted accordingly.

  The "Regulations" clarify that the Ministry of Transport is responsible for guiding the management of taxi drivers’ qualifications nationwide. Taxi driver qualification examination includes national public subjects and regional subjects examination.

  The regional subject examination of cruise taxi driver’s qualification is a knowledge test with regional service characteristics, such as local taxi policies and regulations, human geography and traffic routes in the operating area; The regional subject examination for booking taxi drivers’ qualifications on the Internet is a knowledge test for local taxi policies and regulations with regional norms.

  keyword

  driver

  No drunk driving record after driving for 3 years.

  For drivers who apply to take the taxi driver qualification examination, the "Regulations" are also clear: they need to obtain the corresponding motor vehicle driver’s license and have more than 3 years of driving experience; No traffic accident crime, dangerous driving crime record, no drug abuse record, no driving record after drinking, and no record of 12 points in the last three consecutive scoring cycles. At the same time, there is no record of violent crime, and other conditions stipulated by the city people’s government are required. Only if the above conditions are met can you register for the exam with relevant materials.

  In addition, only taxi drivers who have obtained the qualification certificate can engage in taxi passenger service after being registered by the taxi administrative department. Taxi driver qualification registration is valid for 3 years.

  If you have not applied for registration for more than 3 years after obtaining the qualification certificate, you need to complete at least 27 hours of continuing education before taking up your post after registration.

  keyword

  hold sb accountable

  The maximum penalty for unlicensed operation is 30,000 yuan.

  The "Regulations" also clarify that for drivers, there are passengers on the way or deliberately detouring; Failing to carry the road transport certificate and qualification certificate as required; The driver of the cruise taxi refuses to take the taxi, or fails to arrive at the agreed place to provide an appointment service without the consent of the owner or passengers or the online appointment of the taxi driver without justifiable reasons; Carrying other passengers without the consent of the passengers; Cruise taxi drivers don’t use the meter pricing equipment in accordance with the regulations, charge illegally, or make online reservation for taxi drivers to charge illegally; Take revenge on passengers who report or complain about the quality of their services or make unsatisfactory evaluation of their services, and if the behavior is serious, the registration will be postponed, ordered to make corrections, and a fine of more than 2,000 yuan in 200 yuan will be imposed.

  Driving a taxi to engage in business activities without obtaining the qualification certificate or beyond the approved scope of the qualification certificate; Driving a taxi to engage in business activities by using an invalid, forged or altered qualification certificate; Lend, lease, alter the qualification certificate, will be fined 10 thousand yuan to 30 thousand yuan; If a crime is constituted, criminal responsibility shall be investigated according to law.

  As for enterprises, those who violate the Regulations and hire people who have not obtained the qualification certificate and drive taxis to engage in business activities will be ordered to make corrections and be fined between 5,000 yuan and 10,000 yuan; If the circumstances are serious, a fine of not less than 10 thousand yuan but not more than 30 thousand yuan shall be imposed.

  In addition, it is noteworthy that the "Regulations" also put forward clear requirements for taxi administrative departments and staff, and failed to organize the qualification examination and issue the qualification certificate according to the prescribed conditions, procedures and deadlines; Found that the illegal act was not investigated in time; Those who ask for or accept other people’s property and seek other illegitimate interests will be given administrative sanctions according to law to the directly responsible person in charge and other directly responsible personnel; If a crime is constituted, criminal responsibility shall be investigated according to law.

  ■ ask questions

  ● Why do you want to manage the drivers of the network car?

  According to the Ministry of Transport, whether it is a network car or a cruise car, it provides a universal passenger service for the public and implements access management for drivers according to law, which is the bottom line requirement for industry management departments to ensure transportation safety and service quality.

  ● In what aspects have the characteristics of the network car been considered?

  In the revision of "Regulations on the Management of Taxi Drivers’ Qualification", the characteristics of the network car are fully considered, and the development of new formats is actively supported through "tailor-made" system design and management innovation. For example, compared with the tour bus driver, it simplifies the test content of the network car driver to the greatest extent, and stipulates that its registration and cancellation can be completed through the platform company reporting to the taxi administrative department where the license issuing organ is located.

  Regulations on the management of cruise taxis

  "Money" should be adjusted in time.

  According to the framework of rules and regulations issued by Guiding Opinions on Deepening Reform and Promoting the Healthy Development of Taxi Industry and Interim Measures for the Management of Online Booking Taxi Management Service, the revised Regulations on the Management of Cruise Taxi Management Service has adjusted the scope of application and made a series of regulations on the positioning of taxi industry and the distribution of interests between operators and drivers. It is clear that taxis are an integral part of urban comprehensive transportation system, a supplement to urban public transportation, and provide personalized transportation services for the public. The development of cruise taxis should be adapted to the economic and social development of the city and coordinated with public transportation and other passenger transport services. By defining the development orientation, we will strive to build a diversified and differentiated urban comprehensive transportation service system to better meet the travel needs of the people.

  Aiming at the problem of taxi "money", cruise taxi operators are required to adjust the contract fee standard or quota task in time according to operating costs, freight rate changes and other factors, so as to better build a business model in which enterprises and drivers share operational risks and distribute benefits reasonably, and accelerate the transformation and upgrading of traditional industries.

  ■ background

  Two provisions provide the guarantee of the rule of law.

  In July this year, the Ministry of Transport issued "Guiding Opinions on Deepening Reform and Promoting the Healthy Development of Taxi Industry" and "Interim Measures for the Management of Online Booking Taxi Operating Services" as important supporting regulations for deepening the reform of the taxi industry. Yesterday, the Ministry of Transport issued newly revised Regulations on the Management of Taxi Drivers’ Qualification and Regulations on the Management of Cruise Taxi Operating Services and made relevant interpretations.

  The Ministry of Transport said that the amendments to these two ministerial orders sought the opinions of local transportation authorities in early July this year, which will provide legal protection for promoting the transformation and upgrading of cruise vehicles, standardizing the operation of online car-sharing, and promoting the integration and development of new and old formats.

  This edition of the article

  Beijing Morning Post reporter Cao Jingrui

Why did the year-on-year decline in lottery sales suddenly get cold in December? Where will the future go?

Two sets of contradictory data: year-on-year decline and year-on-year increase of lottery tickets …

Just now, the Ministry of Finance announced that the national lottery sales in December last year was 53.284 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 8.565 billion yuan and a year-on-year decrease of nearly 14%.

Why did the year-on-year decline in lottery sales suddenly get cold in December? Where will the future go?

According to the data, the total lottery sales amount increased last year, and the growth rate was as high as 36.5%.

-Why did the lottery ticket, whose sales trend rose as a whole, suddenly get cold in December?

We may find clues from a lottery incident in Jiangxi.

Let’s review the 220 million yuan lottery event in Jiangxi.

On December 2, 2023, a lottery player in Jiangxi spent 100,000 yuan to buy 220 million yuan in the lottery, becoming an unprecedented lucky dog.

Why did the year-on-year decline in lottery sales suddenly get cold in December? Where will the future go?

This lottery event soon became a hot spot. Then, it is a constant voice of doubt, followed by! !

There are many doubts about the winning event, and public opinion has focused on at least three points:

First, who will suddenly spend 100,000 yuan to buy lottery tickets? This doesn’t make sense in the logic of normal people’s thinking. Even the old lottery players would not be so bold.

Second, how did the winners "accurately bet" the same group of numbers, and they got 220 million yuan in luck. Look carefully, that is, betting on the same group of numbers, without avoiding the risk of betting at all, that is, putting eggs in the same basket.

Third, the grand prize triggered risk control, and you can receive all the bonuses of more than 220 million yuan without paying taxes. This is not an insider, and it is estimated that no one really knows this rule.

Why did the year-on-year decline in lottery sales suddenly get cold in December? Where will the future go?

Everbright Jiabao: Stock trading fluctuated abnormally, and the deviation of closing price increase in three consecutive trading days exceeded 20%.

On January 26th, 2024, the financial sector reported that Everbright Garbo issued a change announcement, and the deviation of the closing price of the company’s stock trading in three consecutive trading days from January 24th to January 26th, 2024 totaled more than 20%, which was an abnormal fluctuation of stock trading according to the relevant provisions of the Trading Rules of Shanghai Stock Exchange. The Company disclosed the Annual Performance Forecast for 2023 on January 25th, 2024. It is estimated that the net profit attributable to the owners of the parent company will be around-2,000,000 yuan in 2023, and the net profit attributable to the owners of the parent company after deducting non-recurring gains and losses will be around-2,005,910,000 yuan. Due to the fact that the management fee income of the project under management of Everbright Anshi, a holding subsidiary of the company, is less than expected, and the "big asset management" business is still in the cultivation stage, the goodwill generated by the company’s acquisition of 51% equity of Everbright Anshi is under the pressure of impairment, and the impairment loss of goodwill will be accrued in 2023.

Alpine skiing in China has achieved leap-forward development

Alpine skiing originated in Europe, also known as alpine skiing, and is known as "the jewel in the crown of the Winter Olympics". In the 4th Winter Olympics in 1936, alpine skiing was listed as the first event in the Winter Olympics. The alpine skiing competition in Beijing Winter Olympics will be held at the National Alpine Ski Center in Yanqing, and more than 300 athletes will participate in the competition.

The steep track produced 11 gold medals.

Eleven gold medals will be produced in the alpine skiing competition of Beijing Winter Olympics, in which men and women will have five events, namely downhill, super giant slalom, giant slalom, slalom and all-around, and there will also be mixed team events. Although all events depend on the athletes’ finish time, according to the competitive characteristics of each event, downhill, super giant slalom and all-around are "speed events", while giant slalom and slewing are "technical events".

The Final Edition of the Competition Schedule of Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics released recently shows that there are 11 competition days in alpine skiing, and a gold medal is produced every day. The first gold medal comes from the men’s downhill, the champion will be produced on February 6, and the mixed team gold medal in the final event will be produced on February 19.

In the alpine skiing competition, athletes need to challenge the steep track, and the fastest sliding speed can reach 150 km/h. Alpine skiing is one of the most vulnerable events to the weather. Temperature, wind speed and visibility will directly affect athletes’ technical performance. Because of the changeable weather in mountainous areas, alpine skiing events are often postponed or cancelled. Sometimes alpine skiing competitions will be held in heavy snow and fog, and it is difficult for athletes to slide down and turn at high speed on the track with changeable terrain under the condition of poor sight. Facing the unfamiliar track, athletes should get up their courage every time they start.

In the competition, finding the fastest route, taking risks and using technology correctly are equally important. Skiing efficiency is the most important in such technical projects as slalom and giant slalom. Athletes need to keep their skis forward and their calves parallel in the competition, and their skis need to be changed frequently and quickly. At the same time, you need to keep balance and try to keep your body in the middle of the snowboard.

In speed events, it is particularly important to be familiar with the track. At the Beijing Winter Olympics, one of the major challenges faced by the contestants is their unfamiliarity with the track. Due to the epidemic situation, the track of Yanqing National Alpine Ski Center failed to hold a test race.

Stars compete for "the jewel in the crown"

As the "jewel in the crown of the Winter Olympics", alpine skiing shows the charm of skiing in the subtle combination of speed and skill. Like track and field and swimming events of the Summer Olympics, the alpine skiing venue of the Winter Olympics has always been crowded with stars.

The Czech Republic will send the largest ever Winter Olympics delegation to the Beijing Winter Olympics, and the number is expected to exceed 130. Alpine skier estelle Ledecka is the brightest star in the Czech Winter Olympics delegation. At the PyeongChang Winter Olympics, Ledecka won the gold medals in the parallel slalom of snowboarding and the super slalom of alpine skiing, becoming the first athlete in history to win the gold medal with two different instruments in one Winter Olympics. In the super giant slalom, Ledecka’s main opponents will be Swiss Gute behrami and Italian Sophia Gogia.

American Michella Schifflin is also a popular skier in alpine skiing. Schifflin, born in 1995, as the gold medal winner of women’s slalom in Sochi Winter Olympics and women’s giant slalom in Pyeongchang Winter Olympics, is the athlete who has won the largest number of World Cup races among active players. At the Beijing Winter Olympics, Schifflin’s goal was to attack the record that Janeka Kostrich won four medals (including three gold medals) at the 2002 Winter Olympics in Salt Lake City. On the men’s side, Marco Oldmat of Switzerland is the favourite to win the grand slalom in alpine skiing. This season, he showed his dominance in the World Cup of this event, and Oldmat also had the opportunity to compete for the championship in the super slalom.

Alpine skiing is not only a stage for top athletes to win the pearl, but also a breakthrough for many countries to become attached to the Winter Olympics.

Bolivia, located in South America, will send two athletes, Brett Firth and Gronlund, to compete in alpine skiing and cross-country skiing in the Beijing Winter Olympics. Mauricio Belmont Biehuan, Chargé d ‘affaires of the Bolivian Embassy in China, said that Bolivia sent a delegation to participate in the Beijing Winter Olympics and released a clear signal that Bolivia fully supported the hosting of the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics. "Ice and snow sports are relatively small in Bolivia, and it is very important for us to have athletes to represent Bolivia in the Beijing Winter Olympics."

Saudi Arabia will send two alpine skiers to participate in the Beijing Winter Olympics, which is the first time that Saudi Arabia and the GCC countries have sent athletes to participate in the Winter Olympics. According to the official Twitter account of the Saudi Olympic Committee, Saudi alpine skiers Salman Howaish and Fayik Abdi filled this historical gap.

China realizes the whole project participation.

China Alpine Skiing Project has a weak foundation, but it has developed by leaps and bounds under the encouragement of the Beijing Winter Olympics. In the 11 events of alpine skiing in the Beijing Winter Olympics, the China team participated in all events. Team China will send two men and two women to participate in alpine skiing competition, and will also team up to participate in mixed team competitions.

Judging from the previous Winter Olympics, alpine skiing, a basic sport, used to be the only way for China team to participate in two or three technical events with one quota for men and one quota for women allocated by the International Snow Federation, and its performance was also relatively backward.

In order to overcome the three speed events of downhill, super slalom and all-around in the Winter Olympics and achieve the goal of "all-event participation", with the strong support of the Winter Games Center of the General Administration, the alpine skiing national training team set up a speed event team in 2017, with technical athletes as well as events, to fully impact the Olympic qualifications of downhill, super slalom and all-around. Athlete of alpine skiing technical events and speed events need to face great difficulties and constantly conquer the speed limit and the extreme environment. Therefore, in the preparation cycle of Beijing Winter Olympics, the athletes of China Alpine Skiing National Training Team have to deal with triple challenges in technology, physical fitness and psychology.

Our athletes bravely accepted this challenge and shouldered the burden of "participating in all events" in the snow-based major events without hesitation. In the process of preparing for the sprint, the team members experienced setbacks and faced the bottleneck period, but everyone became more and more frustrated, strengthened their beliefs and worked hard. Even in the final process of grabbing Olympic points, many registered events were cancelled due to weather and other reasons, and the competition plan was forced to be adjusted. Athletes can quickly adjust their mentality, cherish the few competition opportunities, always be firm, persistent and determined, and their competitive state has been continuously improved in preparation, and finally the whole project has been realized. (From January 25th, China Sports Daily, 03 edition)

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The local temperature may be record-breaking recently, but then the temperature will plummet.

Recently, the weather has cooled down and warmed up strongly, and the temperature has risen sharply, and the cooling is not to be outdone.
Cooling: The first cold air cooled significantly in Northeast China and other places.
Two cold air streams affected our country this week. Yesterday, a new cold air stream began to affect the north. Today and tomorrow, cold air will continue to move eastward, affecting many places in North China and Northeast China.
Today, cold air brings cooling to eastern Inner Mongolia and Northeast China.
The influence of this cold air is relatively northerly, mainly in western Inner Mongolia, north-central Northeast China, northern Xinjiang and other places, where the cooling range can reach 10 ~ 14℃ in northern Xinjiang and eastern Heilongjiang, and the local temperature exceeds 14℃.
For example, the cooling in Northeast China is very obvious. The highest temperature in Harbin was 4℃ yesterday, and it will drop sharply today and tomorrow. The highest temperature tomorrow is only -11℃, and the highest temperature in Changchun will drop to -2℃ tomorrow.
Temperature rise: the 20℃ line is lifted northward or warmed to a record.
Because the first stream of cold air has more than enough heart, it moves faster, and it doesn’t affect all places for a long time, mostly only about one day. After the impact, the temperature will rise rapidly. The south has not been affected by cold air, and the recent temperature has been all the way up.
Tomorrow and the day after tomorrow, the temperature in Inner Mongolia, Ningxia, Shaanxi, Shanxi, Hebei, Shandong, Henan, Hubei, Anhui and other places will be significantly higher than normal. The day after tomorrow, the maximum temperature of 20℃ will be rapidly pushed northward to the northern Henan-southern Hebei-northern Shandong line.
Taiyuan, Wuhan and Hefei may all approach or break the record of the highest temperature in December. For example, the highest temperature in Wuhan the day after tomorrow can reach 24℃.
Cooling: The second cold air "plummeted" in many places.
The temperature rise is so vigorous that the second cold air will also show its strength.
This weekend, due to the influence of cold air, the temperature in North China, Huanghuai and Northeast China will drop by 4 ~ 8℃, and the temperature drop in eastern Inner Mongolia and south-central Northeast China will reach more than 10℃.
Due to the obvious temperature rise tomorrow and the day after tomorrow, the temperature drop over the weekend will be very violent, and some places can even be described as "plunge".
Like Shijiazhuang, Jinan and Zhengzhou, the highest temperature exceeds 20℃ the day after tomorrow and will plummet to around 5℃ on Sunday. The highest temperature in Harbin and Changchun was above 0℃ the day after tomorrow, and plunged to less than -10℃ on Sunday.
At the same time, as the warm and humid airflow continues to strengthen northward and meet with cold air, there will be a large-scale rain and snow weather process in the central and eastern regions on October 10-11.
It is estimated that from October 10 to 11, there will be small to medium snow and local heavy snow in parts of North China and Northeast China, rain will turn to sleet or snow in northern Huanghuai and northwestern Shaanxi, and there will be small to moderate rain and local heavy rain in southern Huanghuai, Jianghan, Jianghuai, Jiangnan and northern South China.
Remind everyone that the temperature has fluctuated greatly recently, so everyone should pay attention to the weather changes and add clothes in time to avoid catching a cold.
(Source: China Weather Network)
Reporting/feedback

Take stock of the central bank’s financial risks in 2023 | ③ key areas and resolve them steadily.

—— January 2, 2024 [CCTV] Focus interview, new deployment and new actions

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People’s Republic of China (PRC) Financial Stability Law (Draft) was reviewed by the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC) and publicly solicited opinions. set up;establishFinancial stability guarantee fundThe basic framework has been initially established and some funds have been accumulated.

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Establish and improve the financial stability index, financial stability monitoring and evaluation index system and financial stability questionnaire surveyFinancial stability monitoring and evaluation system.

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Improve the central bank’s financial institution rating, bank risk monitoring and early warning, bank asset quality on-site assessment, stress testing and other monitoring and evaluation frameworks, and riskEarly identification, early warning, early exposure and early disposal.

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Give play to deposit insurancePrevention of bank run, differential rate, early correction and risk disposalCore functions such as.

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Financial support for local debt

Risk resolution

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Conscientiously implement the spirit of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council on preventing and resolving risks in key areas, and make overall plansCoordinating finance to support local debt risk resolutionWork, enrich the prevention and resolution of debt risksTools and means, strengthenRisk monitoring, assessment and prevention and control mechanism, promote risk disposal in key areas, and firmly hold the bottom line of no systemic risks.

Strict financial discipline, promote the adoption of local governments and financing platforms.Revitalize or sell assetsAnd other ways to raise resources to repay debts.

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For areas with relatively heavy debt burden, new government investment projects will be strictly controlled.

Guide financial institutions to negotiate with financing platforms on an equal footing in accordance with the principles of marketization and rule of law.Extension, borrowing new and returning old, replacementIn other ways, classify policies to resolve the risk of stock debt, strictly control incremental debt, and establish a normalized financial debt monitoring mechanism for financing platforms. When necessary, the People’s Bank of China will also provide emergency liquidity loan support to areas with relatively heavy debt burden.

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Classified policy to solve the stock

Debt risk

Strictly control incremental debt

Establish a normalized financing platform

Financial debt monitoring mechanism

Support local governments to gradually divest the government financing function of the financing platform through mergers and acquisitions, asset injection, etc., and transform into a market-oriented enterprise that is independent of government credit and financially sustainable.

Related news links in 2023-Financial risks in key areas will be steadily resolved

February:

The People’s Bank of China, China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Commission, China issued the Measures for the Risk Classification of Financial Assets of Commercial Banks (with a reporter’s question)

March:

The People’s Bank of China held a working conference on financial stability in 2023.

April:

Important achievements have been made in preventing and resolving financial risks

May:

The Eighth Anniversary of the Implementation of the Deposit Insurance Regulations | Six Questions and Six Answers on Deposit Insurance

eightMonth:

China People’s Bank, General Administration of Financial Supervision, China Securities Regulatory Commission jointly held a video conference on financial support for the real economy and prevention and resolution of financial risks.

November:

[Xinhua News Agency] Authoritative Interview | Insist on Serving the Real Economy and Keeping the Bottom Line of Financial Risks —— Interview with Pan Gongsheng, Governor of the People’s Bank of China and Director of the State Administration of Foreign Exchange.

[CCTV] Minister of Economic Hotspots talks about the overall controllable risks of real estate finance and local debt.

[CCTV] Authoritative Interview | Monetary Policy, Exchange Rate and Financial Risk: How Central Bank Governors Respond to Financial Hotspots

[Column] Effectively Prevent and Resolve Financial Risks and Firmly Hold the Bottom Line of No Systematic Risks.