Topic: Israeli bombing of Gaza Strip.

　　"An Israeli sniper is lying on the roof of a building, aiming outward through a small hole in the wall. These small holes are the scars left by the Israeli army in Gaza. When the Israelis withdraw, these scars will still remain in Gaza. " Israel’s "Yediot Izvestia" correspondent Lang Yasha wrote this intriguing remark in his report on January 8. As a party to the war, Israelis, like Palestinians, have to face up to the "pain of Gaza". They are thinking about the helplessness of several wars over the past 60 years and the hardships of obtaining local peace. This kind of emotion is complicated and can’t be understood by onlookers. Israeli President Shimon Peres said in his book "The New Middle East" more than ten years ago that when we approach the 21st century, war no longer plays any role. He described the Middle East war in the small and densely populated area of Palestine and Israel. "Just like cooking in the kitchen, it is not difficult to break eggs into omelets, but it is impossible to restore them to whole eggs." Now, the "egg" of Gaza has been broken, and the peace that Israelis expect is being tested.

　　There is a "war faction" from politics to the people.

　　On the day of the Israeli air raid on Gaza at the end of last year, the Global Times reporter was celebrating the Jewish Hanukkah in an Israeli home. There are young active servicemen and middle-aged reservists in this family of more than a dozen people, including three colonels alone. They think that it is too late for the Israeli army to attack Gaza, and the withdrawal of Israeli troops from Gaza has brought about rocket attacks again and again. "More than 6,000 rockets killed and injured many Israeli residents". They support Netanyahu, chairman of the right-wing Likud Group. The former Prime Minister said at a press conference on January 13th that it is necessary to win a decisive victory in sending troops to Gaza and drive Hamas out of Gaza completely. He is the most popular candidate for the next prime minister at present. He said that Israel is fighting a just war. At the very least, it should stop Hamas from launching rockets and completely stop Hamas from smuggling weapons. Ten years ago, when the reporter was stationed in Israel, Netanyahu, then Prime Minister of Israel, made similar remarks about "security for peace". Ten years later, his proposition has not changed.

　　Rosenfeld, spokesman of Israel’s National Police Headquarters, said during a visit to the southern towns attacked by rockets from Hamas that the first rocket launched by Hamas in 2001 had a range of only 2 kilometers, and now it has a range of 50 kilometers, which is enough to cover many towns in southern Israel. Yeager, editor of the Jerusalem Post, said: "This is a war. We don’t want civilians to get hurt, but we won’t feel guilty because Hamas uses civilians as human shields. Israel’s most important national moral responsibility is to gain the upper hand in this conflict, which is exactly what people abroad do not understand. "

　　The sound of gunfire was mixed with calls for peace.

　　Different from these "war factions", there are also peaceful people in Israel who hope to restore the "Cast Lead Action" initiated by the Israeli army to "cast swords into plowshares" at an early date. In Tel Aviv, the reporter saw that there were demonstrations and gatherings of Israelis in the Ministry of National Defense, Rabin Square and some university gates every day. Some of them support the fight against Gaza, and some are against it. In recent days, Israeli peace organizations such as Greenpeace, Peace Bridge and Peace Now, and human rights organizations such as Amnesty International are also holding activities. These organizations also put up peace advertisements in Ha ‘aretz and other newspapers. The slogan published by the peacemakers is: "Why not hold peace talks, but go to Gaza to encircle Hamas". "The government thinks that with the support of the United States, we can ignore the whole world and oppress Palestine, but it is clearly written on the wall of Wall Street that no empire can last long", "Israel’s hope is to make peace with Palestine and integrate into the Arab world as soon as possible" and "Hamas is also a Palestinian.

　　According to the reporter’s understanding, all adult Israeli men have to serve in the military for two years, and then they have to stay in the army for one month every year. The living expenses for this month should be provided by their units. An Israeli named aiyar told reporters that Israel has experienced too many wars and conflicts with Arabs since the founding of the People’s Republic of China, and they fully understand such a national defense system. Aiyar invited reporters to his home. His home is in a kibbutz (collective farm), and there is a rusty tank in front of the gate of kibbutz. Aiyar said that this tank recorded the history of his father’s experience in the Middle East War. But he said that at least the young people around him still yearn for peace. Aiyar even agreed that "East Jerusalem should be handed over to Arabs", which he thought was "the way of peace". However, aiyar complained that many politicians who are regarded as hardliners are most concerned about their votes. If they communicate privately, they will also support the Palestinian-Israeli peace agreement. "This is politics."

　　Diversified Israeli society is always full of different voices. Oz, a famous Israeli left-wing writer, said, "The Jewish people like to express dissent." He recently published an article saying that Israel is a country and Hamas is a gang. The Israelis will face great pressure, but Hamas has no such pressure. Putting pressure on Hamas is almost useless. However, Israel should be cautious when taking military action, and don’t be hot-headed. Amos harel, a columnist in Ha ‘aretz, Israel, recently wrote that the crux of the Palestinian-Israeli relationship lies in the issue of "land for peace", and Hamas’s radical behavior is actually only one of the symptoms of this crux. Even if it is removed, the peace and security obtained will probably be only temporary. Moreover, the "negotiating table" has always been a part of the battlefield. While fighting with weapons, we should not and cannot give up solving problems through negotiation.

　　Gurion, the father of modern Israel, once said: "The fate of Israel depends on two things, namely its strength and its justice." From the perspective of military strength and publicity, Israel is a giant before Hamas. But Hamas is still challenging the giant with its own rockets and stones. Despite this, there are still Israelis who worry that international public opinion is not good for Israel. Afnari, an Israeli left-wing peacemaker, commented in Ha ‘aretz that in modern wars, propaganda plays an important role, and television cameras can decide the outcome of the war. Western media repeated Israeli propaganda that Hamas fired rockets and used human shields, but did not mention that this was due to the loss of Gaza’s sovereignty and the death of 1.5 million people from hunger. Afnari said that Hamas’s coming to power was the result of Palestinian democratic elections, and they were all children of Gaza. Why did Israel kill 80 Palestinian residents to save the life of a soldier? He believes that "the Gaza war is hurting ourselves and the country." According to Farris Akram, a correspondent of the British Independent newspaper in Gaza, the Israelis did not show mercy in this military operation. "They were not too cruel to civilians before," but now they seem to be targeting not only Hamas’s armed forces, but more like everyone.

　　Cartography: Shen Yiling

　　Core reading

　　Chinese-style modernization provides a new choice for human beings to realize modernization and is a major innovation in the theory of world modernization. Report to the 20th CPC National Congress of the Communist Party of China proposed to build a socialist modern country in an all-round way on the track of the rule of law. The construction of the rule of law is the inherent requirement and important guarantee of Chinese modernization, which also has a profound shaping effect on the construction of the rule of law, vigorously promotes the innovative development of Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s theory and practice of the rule of law, and contributes China’s wisdom and China’s plan to the progress of human civilization ruled by law.

　　The rule of law is an important achievement of human civilization, and the road of rule of law in Socialism with Chinese characteristics was formed and expanded in the process of Chinese modernization. Report to the 20th CPC National Congress profoundly expounded the China characteristics, essential requirements and major principles of Chinese-style modernization, made a special chapter on the rule of law as an important aspect of the work layout of the Party and the state in the new era, and put forward the idea of building a socialist modern country in an all-round way on the track of rule of law, which highlighted the important position of rule of law in Chinese-style modernization and revealed the close relationship between Chinese-style modernization and rule of law. A thorough study of the relationship between Chinese modernization and the rule of law is of great significance for accelerating the construction of the discipline system, academic system and discourse system of law with China characteristics, and promoting the innovative development of Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s rule of law theory and practice.

　　Chinese-style modernization theory is a great innovation to the world modernization theory.

　　Modernization is an important theoretical paradigm in modern philosophy and social sciences. Researchers generally believe that modernization refers to the process of a country’s transition from traditional society to modern society, economic and social transformation and civilization progress after it has developed to a certain stage. At present, the academic research on modernization covers many fields such as economics, politics, sociology and law, and has formed rich research results. Chinese modernization is the socialist modernization led by the Communist Party of China (CPC). To study the relationship between Chinese-style modernization and the rule of law, we need to deeply understand Chinese-style modernization from the historical logic, theoretical logic and practical logic.

　　From the development course of China’s modernization, Chinese-style modernization grew from China’s social soil and was cast in the historical process of China’s revolution, construction and reform. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out: "No country or nation in the world can achieve its own development and revitalization by following the footsteps of others." China’s modernization exploration began in the late Qing Dynasty. Whether it is the Reform Movement of 1898 or the Revolution of 1911, many people with lofty ideals regard the United States, Britain and other world powers at that time as examples of modernization, trying to save the nation by learning from the West. But this "follow-up" modernization has not changed the backward appearance of China. The establishment of New China has provided a fundamental political premise for the people of China to explore the road of modernization independently. In order to catch up with the advanced world level and the socialist revolution and construction period, our party put forward the goal of realizing the "four modernizations", that is, the modernization of agriculture, industry, national defense and science and technology. Under the historical conditions of underdeveloped social productive forces, our understanding of modernization focuses more on material civilization.

　　After the reform and opening up, based on the basic national conditions that China is in the primary stage of socialism and will be in it for a long time, our party has set the goal of building a well-off society and put forward the idea of "stepping out of a Chinese-style modernization road". Since the 18th CPC National Congress, Socialism with Chinese characteristics has entered a new era. After long-term efforts, we have built a well-off society in an all-round way, and made breakthroughs in comprehensively deepening reforms, comprehensively administering the country according to law, and comprehensively administering the party strictly. Our party’s understanding of building a socialist modern country is deepening, its strategy is improving and its practice is enriching. The Third Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee took perfecting and developing the Socialism with Chinese characteristics system and promoting the modernization of the national governance system and governance capacity as the overall goal of comprehensively deepening the reform, which showed that Chinese modernization not only paid attention to the development of material civilization, but also had richer connotations. Chinese-style modernization promotes the coordinated development of material civilization, political civilization, spiritual civilization, social civilization and ecological civilization, which is a comprehensive modernization. Chinese-style modernization abandons the old ways of capital-centered modernization, polarized modernization, materialistic expansion modernization and foreign expansion and plunder in the West, and provides a new choice for mankind to realize modernization. This is not to add bricks to the western modernization theory, but to surpass the western modernization theory, to realize the transformation in logic, concept, mode and discourse, and to break the myth of "modernization = westernization", which is of great revolutionary significance in the development of modernization theory paradigm.

　　The construction of rule of law is the inherent requirement and important guarantee of Chinese modernization.

　　General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out: "A modern country must be a country ruled by law". Modernization and the rule of law are intrinsically linked, interdependent and accompanied by development. Looking at the modern history of the world, all countries that have successfully realized modernization have not solved the problem of rule of law well. The modernization process will bring about great changes and interest adjustment. As an important part of modern state governance, the rule of law plays a vital role in regulating and coordinating various complex interest relations involved in the modernization process. If the rule of law is not obvious, the society may be unstable and disorderly due to disputes and conflicts, which will eventually lead to the stagnation or interruption of the modernization process. Although some countries once achieved rapid development, they did not successfully enter the threshold of modernization, but fell into such a "trap" that economic and social development stagnated or even regressed. The emergence of this situation is largely related to the lack of rule of law.

　　Chinese modernization has distinct logic of rule of law, and the construction of rule of law is the inherent requirement of Chinese modernization. From the strategic deployment of Chinese modernization, building a socialist modern country in an all-round way includes promoting the modernization of the national governance system and governance capacity. The rule of law is an important support for the national governance system and governance capacity. This requires advancing the construction of the rule of law in the process of Chinese modernization, ensuring the integration, coordination and efficiency of all institutional systems, realizing the convergence and transformation of institutional systems and governance efficiency, enhancing the systematicness, standardization and coordination of the national governance system, and constantly improving the modernization level of the national governance system and governance capacity. From the value pursuit of Chinese modernization, Chinese modernization insists on taking the people as the center. In the new era, people’s needs for a better life are increasingly extensive, which not only puts forward higher requirements for material and cultural life, but also increases the requirements for the rule of law. In order to realize the people’s yearning for a better life, Chinese modernization must adhere to the rule of law in an all-round way, promote the construction of China ruled by law, and constantly meet the people’s new requirements and expectations for the rule of law. Judging from the development environment faced by Chinese modernization, China’s development has entered a period in which strategic opportunities and risk challenges coexist and uncertain and unpredictable factors increase, and external repression and containment may escalate at any time. We must promote the domestic rule of law and foreign-related rule of law as a whole, use the power of the system to deal with the impact of risk challenges, and ensure that Chinese modernization will not be delayed or interrupted.

　　The construction of rule of law is an important part of Chinese modernization, which has a fundamental, stable expectation and long-term guarantee for promoting Chinese modernization. First of all, promoting Chinese-style modernization is an unprecedented pioneering undertaking. We must rely on efficient national governance capacity to solve various practical problems in modernization and overcome various difficulties and challenges on the way forward. The rule of law has a solid and fundamental guarantee for the national system and the national governance system. The law is mandatory and authoritative, and has been widely recognized and generally followed. The establishment of national system and national governance system in legal form can effectively ensure the stability and long-term nature of national system and national governance system, and promote the transformation of institutional advantages into governance efficiency. Secondly, Chinese-style modernization is a leap-forward and parallel development process, and many diachronic problems need to be solved synchronously, among which the depth of ideological change and the adjustment of interests are rare in the world. The rule of law protects, regulates and adjusts various interest relations through the implementation of open and stable institutional mechanisms and behavioral norms, thus stabilizing the expectations of social members, maintaining social order in the process of modernization, and providing a solid foundation, lasting motivation and broad space for modernization. Third, the realization of Chinese modernization is a long-term historical process. Adhering to the rule of law in an all-round way is a strategic plan focusing on long-term goals and development, which has a long-term guarantee role. Only by enforcing the rule of law can Chinese modernization be stable and far-reaching.

　　Chinese modernization opens up a broad space for the rule of law.

　　Chinese-style modernization is unprecedented in arduousness and complexity, which will have a profound impact on the rule of law. From "promoting the modernization of national governance system and governance capacity on the track of rule of law" to "building a socialist modern country in an all-round way on the track of rule of law", Chinese-style modernization and rule of law are deeply integrated to promote the innovative development of Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s rule of law theory and practice, which not only endows China with new connotations, but also contributes more China wisdom, Chinese programs and Chinese strength to the progress of human rule of law civilization.

　　Promote the theoretical innovation of the rule of law. Since the reform and opening up, adapting to the continuous advancement and expansion of Chinese modernization in theory and practice, the China-ization of Marxist theory of rule of law is also constantly advancing. From "perfecting the socialist legal system" to "perfecting the socialist rule of law", from "ruling the country by law" to "ruling the country by law in an all-round way", from "building a socialist legal system with Chinese characteristics" to "building a socialist country ruled by law" to "adhering to the integration of a country ruled by law, a government ruled by law and a society ruled by law", Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s theory of rule of law keeps pace with the times in socialist modernization, which has effectively guaranteed the smooth progress of China’s modernization, from "laws must be followed, laws must be strictly enforced, and violators must be prosecuted" to "comprehensively promoting scientific legislation, strictly enforcing laws, justly administering justice, and abiding by the laws of the whole people". Especially since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the road of Chinese modernization has become wider and wider, and the practical, theoretical and institutional foundations for building a socialist modern country in an all-round way have become more solid. Our party insists on combining the Marxist theory of rule of law with the concrete reality of China and the excellent traditional Chinese legal culture.It has formed the supreme leader’s thought of rule of law, the latest achievement of China-ization of Marxist theory of rule of law. This important thought is not only the fundamental follow-up and action guide for comprehensively governing the country according to law in the new era, but also contributes China’s wisdom to the development of human civilization ruled by law.

　　Enrich the practical form of the rule of law. The rule of law in Socialism with Chinese characteristics serves Chinese modernization, which has a profound shaping effect on the rule of law in Socialism with Chinese characteristics, making the practice of rule of law in China unique. For example, the development of the rule of law in China is not only different from the bottom-up social evolution model of western countries, but also different from the top-down government promotion model of some East Asian countries, but also promotes the rule of law from top to bottom and from bottom to top. We have created the rule of law reform model of "pilot first, then promote" to ensure that the reform in the field of rule of law is steady; We insist on combining the rule of law with the rule of virtue; Adhere to the rule of law in an all-round way and actively promote the rule of law in international relations; Wait a minute. Report to the 20th CPC National Congress of the Communist Party of China profoundly expounded the China characteristics, essential requirements and major principles of Chinese modernization, which expanded the path for the further development of the practice of rule of law in Socialism with Chinese characteristics. For example, building a socialist modern country in an all-round way on the track of the rule of law means that the rule of law runs through all fields, aspects and links of socialist modernization, which will inevitably promote a more comprehensive coverage of the rule of law and more diverse forms of practice. Another example is that ensuring the implementation of the essential requirements of Chinese-style modernization with the power of the rule of law also puts forward new requirements for the construction of the rule of law, which will surely promote the practice and innovation of the rule of law to continuously achieve new results. To embark on a new journey, we should thoroughly study and implement the supreme leader’s thought of rule of law, persist in leading the construction of rule of law with Chinese modernization, guarantee Chinese modernization with good laws and good governance, and make greater achievements in promoting Chinese modernization on the track of rule of law.

　　(The author is Dean of Wuhan University Law School)

　　Entrepreneurship and innovation flourish, and emerging industries thrive.

　　— — The fourth in a series of achievements in economic and social development since the 18th CPC National Congress.

　　Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, under the strong leadership of the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core, the whole country has actively adapted to grasp and lead the new normal, firmly established new development concepts, put innovation at the core of the overall national development, thoroughly implemented the innovation-driven development strategy, strengthened the leading role of scientific and technological innovation in all-round innovation, vigorously promoted mass entrepreneurship and innovation, and actively promoted the "Made in China 2025" and "internet plus" action plans. Structural adjustment, transformation and upgrading continue to accelerate, new formats and new models are constantly emerging, new products and services are growing rapidly, emerging industries are growing sturdily, new and old kinetic energy is being accelerated, and the development space is further expanded, which continuously injects new strong impetus into the economy.

　　I. The momentum of scientific and technological innovation is strong and the level of development is constantly improving.　　

　　Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, all localities and departments have insisted on giving full play to the leading role of scientific and technological innovation, vigorously promoted the construction of technological innovation centers and cross-regional innovation networks, actively guided the rational gathering and flow of innovative resource elements, and constantly strengthened the dominant position of enterprises in innovation. The scientific and technological innovation environment has been continuously optimized, the innovation ability has been significantly enhanced, and the economic development has been accelerated from factor-driven to innovation-driven mode.

　　First, the investment in scientific and technological innovation is increasing. The government’s support for scientific and technological innovation has continued to increase, the consciousness of market players in innovation and development has improved significantly, and China’s R&D investment has increased rapidly, and its total scale has ranked among the top in the world. In 2016, China’s research and experimental development (R&D) expenditure reached 1.55 trillion yuan, an increase of 50.5% over 2012, with an average annual increase of 10.8%; The ratio to GDP was 2.08%, 0.17 percentage points higher than that in 2012. Financial investment in science and technology has been increasing. In 2016, the expenditure on science and technology in the national general public budget was 656.8 billion yuan, an increase of 47.5% over 2012, with an average annual increase of 10.2%. The proportion of R&D investment in enterprises has increased significantly. In 2015, the R&D funds of Chinese enterprises were 1,058.9 billion yuan, an increase of 38.9% over 2012, with an average annual increase of 11.6%; The proportion of R&D expenditure in the whole society reached 74.7%, 0.7 percentage points higher than that in 2012. In 2015, the R&D expenditure of industrial enterprises above designated size was 1,001.4 billion yuan, accounting for 0.90% of the main business income, an increase of 0.13 percentage points over 2012. In 2016, 1,163 scientific and technological projects were arranged in 42 key R&D programs, 224 projects were arranged in major national scientific and technological programs, and 41,184 projects were funded by the National Natural Science Foundation. By the end of 2016, 488 state key laboratories and 131 national engineering research centers had been built.There are 194 national engineering laboratories and 1276 national enterprise technology centers.

　　Second, major scientific and technological innovations have emerged one after another. While increasing investment in science and technology, the introduction and training of high-end talents have continued to increase, and high-tech leading talents and outstanding scientific and technological innovation teams have emerged, forming a large number of landmark scientific and technological achievements. In basic research, quantum anomalous Hall effect, iron-based high-temperature superconductivity, felfermions, dark matter particle detection satellites, heat shock protein 90α Major breakthroughs have been made in research fields such as CIPS stem cells. In terms of strategic high technology, the Shenzhou 11 manned spacecraft and Tiangong-2 space laboratory realized automatic rendezvous and docking, and astronauts traveled in space for 30 days; The Long March 5, a new generation launch vehicle with high thrust, was launched, and the first quantum science experimental satellite "Mozi" and the first global carbon dioxide monitoring scientific experimental satellite were successfully launched; The world’s first 1 billion times/second supercomputer system "Shenwei Taihu Light" with self-developed chips ranks first in the world; The maximum diving depth of Haidou unmanned submersible is 10,767 meters, making China the third country to develop a 10,000-meter unmanned submersible. In terms of major equipment and strategic products, high-speed railways, hydropower equipment, UHV power transmission and transformation, hybrid rice, Earth observation satellites, Beidou navigation and electric vehicles have developed rapidly, and some products and technologies have begun to go global.

　　Third, the ability of scientific and technological innovation has been steadily improved. The reform of science and technology management system has moved towards systematization and deepening, the overall coordination of science and technology resources has been further strengthened, the market-oriented technological innovation mechanism has been gradually improved, China’s scientific and technological innovation capability has been continuously improved, and the scientific and technological content of economic growth has increased significantly. In 2016, the number of patent applications accepted in China reached 3.465 million, an increase of 68.9% over 2012, of which the number of invention patent applications accepted reached 1.339 million, an increase of 105.1%, ranking first in the world for six consecutive years; The number of patents granted in China reached 1.754 million, an increase of 39.8% over 2012, of which 404,000 were granted invention patents, an increase of 86.2%, and the proportion of invention patents granted was 23.0%, an increase of 5.7 percentage points over 2012. By the end of 2016, there were 1.1 million valid invention patents in China, exceeding 1 million, and the number of invention patents per 10,000 population was 8.0. According to the global innovation index released by the World Intellectual Property Organization, the comprehensive ranking of China’s innovation capability rose from 34th in 2012 to 25th in 2016, ranking first among middle-income economies. The technology trading market is more active. In 2016, the national technology market turnover was 1,140.7 billion yuan, an increase of 77.2% over 2012. The contribution of scientific and technological innovation to economic growth is constantly improving. In 2015, the contribution rate of scientific and technological progress reached 55.3%, an increase of 3.1 percentage points over 2012.

　　Second, mass entrepreneurship is surging with innovation, and its development vitality is increasingly stimulated.　　

　　Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the reform of decentralization, combination of decentralization and management, and optimization of services has been deepened, the protection of intellectual property rights has been significantly strengthened, the market environment of fair competition has been further improved, and the mechanism of personnel training and mobility has been gradually improved, which has effectively stimulated the enthusiasm of social entrepreneurial innovation, the market players have grown rapidly, the employment effect of entrepreneurship has been obvious, the efficiency of resource allocation has been improved, and the market vitality has been continuously enhanced.

　　First, the entrepreneurial innovation environment is constantly optimized. In recent years, the State Council has cancelled and decentralized more than 600 administrative examination and approval items, exceeding the target of reducing administrative examination and approval items by 1/3 by the current government two years ahead of schedule. The examination and approval of non-administrative license has completely ended; The total number of projects approved at the central level has decreased by 90%; More than 95% of foreign investment projects and more than 98% of overseas investment projects are changed to online filing management; The industrial and commercial registration was changed from "license before license" to "license before license"; Pre-approval has been streamlined by more than 85%. The reform of the commercial system has achieved remarkable results, and the degree of enterprise registration convenience has been continuously improved. The average time for newly established enterprises to complete all registration has been shortened from 26 days before the reform to 14 days. According to the report released by the World Bank, the global ranking of Chinese mainland’s ease of doing business has increased by 18 places since 2013. Venture capital guidance fund for emerging industries, SME development fund and national scientific and technological achievements transformation guidance fund have been set up successively, and the support system for venture capital financing and venture service has been continuously improved. Various types of dual-innovation support platforms have sprung up in large numbers, and mass creation, crowdsourcing, mass support and crowdfunding have developed rapidly. At present, there are more than 4,200 enterprise mass creation spaces and more than 3,000 technology business incubators in China, and more than 400,000 entrepreneurial enterprises and teams have been served, and nearly 1,000 listed companies have been cultivated.

　　Second, the vitality of entrepreneurial innovation continued to be released. Under the guidance of the government and the promotion of reform, the vitality of social entrepreneurship and innovation has been effectively stimulated, the enthusiasm of all kinds of personnel has been constantly rising, and the newly registered market entities have grown rapidly, with a good development momentum. In 2014-2016, there were more than 44 million newly registered market entities in China [1], and the average daily newly registered market entities exceeded 40,000. Among them, there are 13.62 million newly registered enterprises and 12,000 newly registered enterprises every day, with an average annual growth rate of 30%. Among newly established enterprises, new market players in the service industry grew rapidly. In 2016, there were 4.46 million newly registered service enterprises, an increase of 55.4% over 2014; The proportion of service enterprises in newly registered enterprises reached 80.7%, an increase of 2 percentage points over 2014. Small and micro enterprises are highly active. In 2016, the proportion of newly established small and micro enterprises was 85.8%, and the annual opening rate of newly established small and micro enterprises reached 70.8%. By the end of 2016, there were 87.05 million market players in China, an increase of 25.6% over the end of 2014.

　　Third, the spillover effect of entrepreneurial innovation is obvious. Mass entrepreneurship and innovation effectively promote employment growth, promote the deepening of supply-side structural reform, promote industrial upgrading and development, and support the stable and positive economy. In 2016, the number of new recruitment positions for start-ups exceeded 2.4 million, accounting for 18.7% of the new recruitment positions. The number of college students and migrant workers returning to their hometowns has increased significantly. In recent years, more than 4.5 million migrant workers have returned to their hometowns to start businesses [2], and the number of college students registered to start businesses in 2016 reached 615,000. In 2016, there were 207.1 million people employed in urban individual economy and private economy, an increase of 56.9% over 2012, with an average annual increase of 11.9%. Entrepreneurial innovation promotes industrial development to the middle and high end. In 2016, the added value of high-tech industries increased by 10.8% over the previous year, and the equipment manufacturing industry increased by 9.5%, both of which were significantly faster than the growth rate of industries above designated size; Equipment manufacturing and high-tech industries accounted for 32.9% and 12.4% of the added value of industrial enterprises above designated size, respectively, up by 4.7 and 3 percentage points compared with 2012.

　　Third, new industries and new products have grown rapidly and their development potential has been effectively released.　　

　　Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, all localities and departments have actively promoted the integration of technology and market, innovation and industrial docking, vigorously cultivated emerging industries facing the future, fully implemented Made in China 2025, effectively played the role of the national venture capital guiding fund for emerging industries, highlighted the development highlights of emerging industries, and constantly emerged new products that meet market requirements, optimizing the supply structure and quality.

　　First, the development of emerging industries has begun to take shape. Under the influence of a series of policies and measures to encourage and promote the development of emerging industries, China’s emerging industries have a good momentum of development and their scale has been growing. In 2016, the added value of China’s strategic emerging industries increased by 10.5% year-on-year, which was 4.5 percentage points faster than that of industrial enterprises above designated size. The information industry has risen rapidly. In 2016, the number of Internet broadband access ports reached 690 million, an increase of 1.1 times over 2012; The total number of mobile communication base stations reached 5.59 million [3], an increase of 1.7 times; There are 297.21 million fixed Internet broadband access users, an increase of 122.03 million compared with 2012, with an average annual growth rate of 14.1%. The coverage and service capacity of mobile networks continued to improve. In 2016, there were 940.75 million mobile broadband users, an increase of 707.95 million over 2012, with an average annual growth rate of 41.8%; Mobile Internet access traffic was 9.36 billion g, an increase of 8.48 billion g compared with 2012, with an average annual growth rate of 80.6%; The Internet penetration rate reached 53.2%, an increase of 11.1 percentage points over 2012. The market scale of smart phones, new energy vehicles and industrial robots ranks among the top in the world. According to statistics, in 2016, the total market share of China’s smartphone sales in the world market exceeded 20%; New energy vehicles sold 510,000 vehicles [4], ranking first in the world; The sales volume of industrial robots increased by 31% over the previous year [5], accounting for more than 30% of the global total.

　　Second, the development of happiness industry is in the ascendant. The upgrading of residents’ consumption structure has promoted the rapid development of happiness industries such as tourism, culture, sports, health, pension, education and training. The scale of domestic tourism and outbound travel market is expanding. In 2016, there were 4.44 billion domestic tourists, an increase of 50.2% over 2012, with an average annual increase of 10.7%; The total domestic tourism expenditure was 3,939 billion yuan, an increase of 73.5% over 2012, with an average annual increase of 14.7%; Residents made 120 million trips abroad, 38.87 million more than in 2012, with an average annual growth rate of 10.1%, ranking first in the world. The cultural and sports industries are thriving. In 2016, the added value of national culture and related industries reached 3,025.4 billion yuan, a nominal increase of 67.4% over 2012, with an average annual nominal increase of 13.7%, which was 5.4 percentage points higher than the nominal growth rate of GDP in the same period; The proportion of GDP was 4.07%, an increase of 0.59 percentage points over 2012. In 2015, the total output of sports industry was 1.7 trillion yuan, with an added value of 549.4 billion yuan, accounting for 0.8% of the GDP in the same period, of which the total output and added value of sports service industry were 571.4 billion yuan and 270.4 billion yuan, accounting for 33.4% and 49.2% respectively. In 2016, cultural and related industrial enterprises above designated size realized operating income of 8,031.4 billion yuan, up by 7.5% over the previous year, and the growth rate was 0.6 percentage points faster than that of the previous year.

　　Third, new products emerge one after another. Market participants are enthusiastic about developing new products, and supply innovation is constantly increasing. In 2015, the expenditure of industrial enterprises above designated size on developing new products was 1,027.1 billion yuan, an increase of 28.4% over 2012, with an average annual increase of 8.7%. New products with high added value and high technology content are growing rapidly. In 2016, the output of sports multi-purpose passenger cars was 9.14 million, 3.6 times higher than that in 2012, with an average annual growth rate of 46.2%; There were 131.8 billion integrated circuits, an increase of 69.1% over 2012, with an average annual increase of 14.0%. In 2016, the output of industrial robots was 72,000 units, an increase of 30.4% over the previous year; 93.1 million smart TVs, an increase of 11.1%; There were 1.54 billion smartphones, up 9.9%. A large number of strategic new products have emerged in the fields of aerospace, rail transit equipment, high-end CNC machine tools, ships and marine engineering equipment. The first flight of C919 passenger plane was successful, the Long March 5 high-thrust carrier rocket, manned space flight and the world’s first quantum satellite were successfully launched, high-precision CNC gear grinder and other products ranked among the world’s advanced ranks, and China Standard EMU successfully completed the 420km/h intersection test.

　　Fourth, new formats and new models emerge one after another, and the development momentum continues to increase.　　

　　Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, various regions and departments have seized the new opportunity of the new round of scientific and technological revolution, implemented the strategy of strengthening the country through the Internet, accelerated the construction of digital China, vigorously promoted the "internet plus" action plan, promoted the integrated development of the Internet and various fields of society, actively created new competitive advantages, and constantly emerged new formats and models, and the penetration of sharing economy continued to increase.

　　First, the pace of development of new formats has accelerated. Modern information network technology has been widely used, the integration of traditional industries and "internet plus" has been accelerated, the industrial chain, supply chain and value chain have been reshaped, the changes in production, management and marketing modes have been accelerated, and new formats such as e-commerce have sprung up, and online retailing has become a new engine for consumption growth. In 2016, online retail sales reached 5,155.6 billion yuan, up 26.2% over the previous year, of which online retail sales of physical goods reached 4,194.5 billion yuan, up 25.6%. On the day of "Double Eleven" in 2016, the turnover of Alibaba Tmall platform alone exceeded 120 billion yuan, nearly 30 billion yuan higher than that in 2015, an increase of more than 30%, of which the wireless transaction volume accounted for 81.9% of the total transaction volume, covering 235 countries and regions. The popularity of online sales has driven the growth of express delivery and other related industries. In 2016, the express delivery business volume was 31.3 billion pieces, an increase of 25.6 billion pieces compared with 2012, with an average annual growth rate of 53.1%. New formats such as cross-border e-commerce, social e-commerce, smart home, smart transportation, distance education and medical care have emerged rapidly, and digital and intelligent lifestyles have entered ordinary people’s families. At the end of 2016, the number of online education users reached 140 million [6], an increase of 27.5 million over the end of last year, with an annual growth rate of 25.0%; The number of Internet medical users reached 195 million, an increase of 28.0% over the previous year.

　　Second, the new model has developed rapidly. With the continuous acceleration of technological progress and business model innovation, the process of online and offline integration has accelerated, and new business models such as Internet finance, mobile payment and urban commercial complexes have emerged rapidly. In 2016, banking financial institutions handled a total of 46.2 billion online payment transactions [7], amounting to 2,085 trillion yuan, up 27.0% and 3.3% respectively; There were 280 million telephone payment services, amounting to 17 trillion yuan, the number of transactions decreased by 6.6% year-on-year, and the amount increased by 13.8%; There were 25.7 billion mobile payment services, amounting to 158 trillion yuan, up by 85.8% and 45.6% respectively. Non-bank payment institutions have accumulated 163.9 billion online payment services, amounting to 99 trillion yuan, up 99.5% and 100.7% respectively. At the end of 2016, the number of online payment users in China reached 475 million, an increase of 254 million compared with 2012, with an average annual growth rate of 21.1%. The proportion of Chinese netizens using online payment reached 64.9%, an increase of 25.8 percentage points over 2012. Urban commercial complexes have developed rapidly. By the end of 2015, there were 1088 commercial complexes in China, with a leasable area of 75.2 million square meters; In 2015, the annual passenger flow was 7.37 billion, an increase of 30.1% over the previous year, and the average daily passenger flow was 20.19 million. The annual sales of merchants in commercial complexes reached 583.3 billion yuan, an increase of 22.5% over the previous year.

　　The third is the extensive penetration of the sharing economy. The sharing economy, such as online booking carpooling, house sharing and car rental, has developed rapidly and penetrated into all fields of social life, creating new economic value and social benefits. According to the estimation of relevant institutions, in 2016, the transaction volume of China’s sharing economy market was about 3.5 trillion yuan [8], an increase of 103% over the previous year, of which knowledge and skills sharing increased by 205%, housing and accommodation sharing increased by 131%, and transportation increased by 104%. The scale of sharing economic financing is about 171 billion yuan, an increase of 130%; More than 600 million people participated in sharing economic activities. The number of online car rental users has increased rapidly. At the end of 2016, the number of online taxi booking users reached 225 million, an increase of 66.13 million compared with the first half of 2016, and the proportion of online taxi booking users among netizens was 30.7%; The number of users booking special cars online was 168 million, an increase of 46.16 million over the first half of 2016, with a growth rate of 37.9%. Bike-sharing’s rapid rise. According to the estimation of National Information Center, the number of registered users in bike-sharing at the end of 2016 was about 2 million, and the daily order volume exceeded one million.

　　On the whole, all localities and departments thoroughly implement the decision-making arrangements of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council, insist that innovation is the first driving force for development, constantly optimize government services, vigorously improve support policies, actively adjust supervision methods, strive to strengthen support and guarantee, pay attention to giving play to the role of market mechanism, support and guide the development and growth of new industries, new formats and new models, effectively promote the vigorous growth of new kinetic energy, and inject new impetus into sustained and healthy economic development. However, we should also see that China’s economy is currently at a critical stage of transformation and development, facing multiple difficulties such as prominent structural contradictions and weakened traditional growth momentum. To break through the bottleneck constraints faced by traditional development methods, we must adhere to the innovation-driven development strategy and further stimulate social innovation vitality and creative potential. In the next stage, we should further deepen the supply-side structural reform, focus on strengthening reform and innovation, enhance the development momentum through reform, plant development advantages through innovation, promote mass entrepreneurship and innovation, accelerate the cultivation and expansion of new kinetic energy, promote the economy to maintain medium-and high-speed growth, move towards the middle and high-end level, and keep moving forward towards the Chinese dream of building a well-off society in an all-round way, building a socialist modern country and the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation!

　　Note:

　　[1] State Administration for Industry and Commerce data.

　　[2] Data calculated by the Ministry of Agriculture.

　　[3] Data of Ministry of Industry and Information Technology.

　　[4] Data of Association of Automobile Manufacturers.

　　[5] the International Federation of Robotics data.

　　[6] Statistical Report on the Development of Internet in China by China Internet Network Information Center.

　　[7] General Situation of Payment System Operation in 2016 by China People’s Bank.

　　[8] China Sharing Economic Development Report 2017 by National Information Center.

　　On the 26th, WeChat Security Center issued the Announcement on Combating the Use of "Plug-ins" on WeChat, which pointed out that WeChat explicitly prohibited the use of various plug-ins. However, recently, some users have repeatedly used plug-in software illegally, or posted plug-in sales information in the circle of friends. In this regard, the WeChat security team has carried out a special clean-up and will continue to increase the clean-up efforts.

　　Once the above-mentioned behaviors are discovered and confirmed, WeChat will handle them step by step according to the severity of violations in accordance with relevant national laws and regulations, Tencent WeChat Software License and Service Agreement and WeChat Personal Account Usage Specification; For those who violate the rules for many times, the punishment will be aggravated.

　　Common WeChat plug-in types:

　　One kind is to induce users to download and use directly with various gimmicks:

　　One-click forwarding of friends circle: you can forward pictures and texts of friends circle and short videos sent by friends in batches;

　　Android Simulator: Simulate the mobile phone login to WeChat on the computer to achieve the same operation as the WeChat mobile phone;

　　Red envelope plug-in: When WeChat receives the red envelope message, it automatically completes the operation of grabbing the red envelope by WeChat;

　　Skin WeChat: You can change the WeChat logo icon and customize the WeChat theme;

　　WeChat multi-open: use multiple micro-signals on one device.

　　The other is plug-ins developed by group control technology, which are usually packaged as "micro-marketing" artifacts:

　　WeChat group control: through virtual positioning, batch greeting, etc., realize the functions of adding friends in batches, automatically sending friends in batches, one-click like, one-click comment and so on;

　　Wechat robot: WeChat group marketing, which realizes the control functions such as regular group sending, automatic reply and automatic chat.

　　Plug-in software not only destroys the ecological balance and normal operation of WeChat platform, but also provides convenient conditions for malicious marketing behavior, causing harassment to normal users, and there are many risks in using plug-in software:

　　Privacy risk: plug-in software has the risk of collecting and leaking user privacy information and stealing user account passwords;

　　Threatening property security: Many plug-in software will also be implanted with Trojan virus, and the use of plug-ins may be used by bad people, threatening the safety of funds;

　　Being used to harass others: it may be used to harass others and affect the relationship between friends without knowing it;

　　Contribute to bad guys’ crimes: it is easy to be used by criminals to publish bad information and commit fraud, thus contributing to the occurrence of illegal crimes;

　　Affect the stability of using WeChat: Plug-in software may lack stability, which may easily lead to the collapse of WeChat operation, thus causing risks such as the loss of chat content or other important data.

　　The WeChat Security Center said: Please download the WeChat client from official channels, and don’t use the "Gui Li" WeChat with functions such as multi-opening, automatic grabbing of red packets and one-click mass sending, and don’t use other plug-ins and software that destroy WeChat software or have plug-in functions; If you are currently using the plug-in, please uninstall it immediately.

　　Transfer from: WeChat Security Center

Editor’s Note: The Third Plenary Session of the 20th CPC Central Committee emphasized that education, science and technology and talents are the basic and strategic support for Chinese modernization. To achieve high-level scientific and technological self-reliance, in the final analysis, we must rely on high-level innovative talents. The popular science department of China Association for Science and Technology and Guangming. com jointly launched the column "Serving the country scientifically at the right time" to interpret the setting of science and technology disciplines and the training mode of talents in colleges and universities, guide the vast number of young people to integrate their personal ideal pursuit into the great cause of national development, continue the tradition of serving the country scientifically, and build a solid foundation and base for scientific and technological innovation.# 10 million IP Chuangkepu

Chips occupy a core position in science and technology.

It is widely used and omnipotent.

The discipline of microelectronic integrated circuits focuses on chip research.

It is a strong driving force for the development of electronic information industry.

Promote the vigorous development of the industry.

Shenzhen University School of Electronic and Information Engineering

(hereinafter referred to as "College")

Actively respond to national strategic needs,

Facing the major needs of the country and the international academic frontier,

Turn scientific research achievements into practical applications,

It provides more convenient and efficient services for the society.

And provide high-quality teaching resources and rich practical opportunities.

Deliver a large number of professionals to the society,

Promote the development of related industries.

Distinguished professor Huang Lei, Executive Dean of the College, said,

The college pays attention to personnel training,

Construct a teaching system combining theory with practice,

He encouraged scientific research and innovation,

And advocate the scientific research concept of "having fun in it".

Professor Zhao Xiaojin led the team to successfully develop a variety of chips.

And committed to the industrial application of scientific research results.

He actively participated in national scientific research projects,

Contribute to the country’s solution to the "stuck neck" engineering and technical problems.

Shenzhen University School of Electronic and Information Engineering

Relying on unique resource advantages and geographical location,

Shoulder the mission and responsibility,

Go all out to train high-level scientific and technological talents.

Today, let’s walk into

School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Shenzhen University,

Listen to the story of science serving the country,

Feel the technological power of microelectronics.

Producer

Yanggu

Chief producer

Song Leyong fought Zhao.

Master plan

Song yajuan

journalist

Lin Jiaxin

Director of this issue

Lin Jiaxin Meng Chen

Text arrangement

Zhao Jin (Internship)

check

Huang Lei Zhao Xiaojin

Joint production

Guangming. com, Science Popularization Department of China Association for Science and Technology

Special Thanks

Propaganda Department of Shenzhen University Party Committee

Shenzhen University School of Electronic and Information Engineering

[Editor: Li Xinzhe]

Transferred from: shanghai securities news China Securities Network

　　SSE China Securities Network News (Reporter Li Lingxi)There are new moves. According to enterprise investigation, several changes have taken place in Shenzhen Tengshi New Energy Automobile Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as Tengshi Automobile): the shareholding ratio of BYD Automobile Industry Co., Ltd. rose from 90% to 100%, Mercedes-Benz (China) Investment Co., Ltd., which originally held 10% of the shares, withdrew, and its former director Hans Georg Engel withdrew.

　　At the same time, Tengshi Automobile officially changed from a "foreign-funded company" to a "company", and its market subject type changed from the original "Sino-foreign joint venture" to "sole proprietorship". This also means that Tengshi Automobile has officially become a wholly-owned brand of BYD.

　　The reporter learned that in addition to the wholly-owned holding of Tengshi, it is not excluded that BYD will cooperate with Mercedes-Benz again in other sectors. In the future, the two sides may explore other cooperation opportunities in the field of new energy vehicles.

"A key link between the preceding and the following"

　　According to the data, Tengshi brand was first founded by BYD and Mercedes-Benz in 2010. At that time, both parties held 50% shares to establish a joint venture company.

　　In August this year, at the 2024 Tengshi Automotive Technology Day and Tengshi Z9GT Pre-sale Conference, Wang Chuanfu, Chairman and President of BYD Group, said that Tengshi was the first brand in China with equal equity and equal technology, and its brand name was shared by shareholders.

　　However, due to factors such as insufficient brand awareness and channel mismatch at that time, Tengshi’s development was not smooth for a long time after its establishment. Wang Chuanfu revealed that by the end of 2021, Tengshi had lost nearly 5 billion yuan in eight years.

　　In December, 2021, BYD’s shareholding in Tengshi increased from 50% to 90%, and thus launched a comprehensive renovation of Tengshi technology and products and the reform of independent operation of channels.

　　In May 2022, Tengshi launched the first luxury MPV Tengshi D9. It is reported that since its listing, Tengshi D9 has been the champion of MPV market sales for two consecutive years. In September this year, the delivery of the 200,000th Tengshi D9 was completed, and Tengshi D9 officially became the new energy luxury MPV with the fastest sales volume of 200,000.

　　In addition, BYD officially released Tengshi’s brand-new exclusive technology "Easy Tripartite" in August this year, and Tengshi Z9GT was unveiled as the world’s first model. According to Tengshi Automobile, since Tengshi Z9GT and Tengshi Z9 officially opened for pre-sale on August 20th, the average daily order volume has exceeded 1,500 vehicles.

　　In Wang Chuanfu’s view, today’s Tengshi has become a key link in BYD’s brand matrix, which has inherited the dynasty, ocean and equation leopard down and raised its hopes up.

　　The data shows that from January to August this year, Tengshi Automobile sold a total of 79,894 vehicles.

Speed up the layout of luxury brand market

　　At the 2024 Tengshi Automobile Technology Day and Tengshi Z9GT Pre-sale Conference, Wang Chuanfu expressed his optimism about China automobile brands entering the luxury car market.

　　He believes that the explosive growth of new energy vehicles has given China luxury brands a golden opportunity for development. At present, new energy vehicles have become the main force to expand the luxury market, and the penetration rate of China brand in the luxury market is accelerating.

　　Wang Chuanfu also talked about it, despite China.Automobile brand momentum is fierce in the domestic luxury market, but it is still far from enough to look at the global market.

　　In recent years, BYD has continuously improved its layout in the luxury brand market. In February this year, BYD’s high-end brand Wangwang launched its second model, Wangwang U9, with a price of 1.68 million yuan. On August 16th, the first delivery car for U9 customers was officially launched.

　　For Tengshi, in addition to creating its own technical "moat", BYD has also accelerated the pace of channel construction of the brand. This year, Tengshi fully opened its doors to attract investment and joined in, and adopted the channel strategy of "direct sales+dealer partners" to further accelerate the expansion of channel layout.

　　This time, BYD will take the last 10% equity of Tengshi Automobile held by Mercedes-Benz, which will undoubtedly open a new page for the development of Tengshi brand.

　　Some analysts believe that Tengshi, as a luxury brand owned by BYD, its product positioning is highly compatible with market demand. After BYD’s wholly-owned Tengshi, it can further concentrate superior resources and launch more high-quality models that meet the needs of consumers, thus enhancing the competitiveness and market position of Tengshi brand in the increasingly fierce competition environment of new energy automobile market.

　　　　　On July 7, a brand star endorsement signing conference was held in Mingshi Street, Shanghai, and the two most popular new generation superstars — Angelababy, the Queen of Hong Kong Popularity, and Aarif Lee, the Superpopular Idol, gathered at the scene. Superpopular supermodel Angelababy is associated with Huang Xiaoming every time she attends an event. Do you mind if everyone says so? Angelababy generously said, "Of course not, we are all working and it is normal to be asked."

Praise Li Zhiyan for not worrying about her boyfriend’s "jealousy"

　　　 Despite the high temperature of 39 degrees in Shanghai, Angelababy puts on various cool expressions and shapes quite cooperatively. Although Angelababy and Aarif Lee are super popular idols nowadays, they have never cooperated with each other. When talking about the feeling of cooperation for the first time, Angelababy said with excitement and cuteness: "I have seen him in the movies before, and he is really handsome!" When the reporter asked who was more handsome, Aarif Lee or Huang Xiaoming, who cooperated with him at the scene, Angelababy wisely replied: "The people present today are the most handsome." Don’t you worry that your boyfriend will be jealous? baby smiled and said that he was not worried. "Everyone is just working."

I don’t mind being compared with Huang Xiaoming.

　　　 Angelababy’s popularity in mainland China has soared since she had an affair with Huang Xiaoming. Although she has never formally responded to various versions of rumors such as falling in love and dating, she has never been unhappy every time she mentions Huang Xiaoming. Although she doesn’t give a positive answer, the smile on her face is clearly visible. Angelababy, who attended the Shanghai event, wore a very eye-catching ring and was asked by the media whether it was a gift from Huang Xiaoming. baby said warily, "It’s just a decorative ring, and it often means nothing." So, a reporter asked if baby had received Huang Xiaoming’s proposal ring. Is this a public relationship? Baby didn’t give any answer to this, but the organizer helped to smooth things over, and said, "In brand activities, anything is possible between spokespersons", suggesting that Huang Xiaoming and Angelababy are expected to formally "cooperate" in the advertisement. For those who often attend activities and are involved in the gossip boyfriend Huang Xiaoming, will you mind everyone saying this? baby responded generously: "No mind at all, it is normal for us to be asked at work."
　

　　sevenmoonthreeDay,Tucki revealed it at this year’s Beijing Auto Show.“MONA”Finally unveiled the mystery,MONAThe first model of the series–TuckiMONA
M03the whole worldmake one’s debut. This intelligent pure electric hatchback coupe for young users has a drag coefficient.0.194Cd, the cruising range will exceed500kmFocus on10-15Ten thousand yuan market. Chairman Xpeng MotorsCEOHu Anma, Vice President of He Xiaopeng Hand in Hand Modeling Center·Lopez (JuanMa
Lopez) attended the live broadcast together and deeply interpreted Tucki.MONA
M03The design creation concept and the technical strength behind it.

　　Perfect combination of technology and aesthetics

　　TuckiMONA
M03The appearance of is from the world’s top designer Juan Ma.·Lopez (JuanMa
Lopez), adopted "Smart
Design AIQuantitative aesthetics "design language, with classic and beautiful wide-body coupe posture,479mmThe low center of mass,3.31The aspect ratio,1.31The aspect ratio of and0.47The tire height ratio makes the car body ratio just right. In addition, the new car will provide new color matching options such as Xingyaolan and Xinghanmi to fully meet the individual needs of young consumers.

　　Specifically,MONA
M03The front face adopts a closed grille with the concept of "binary"010”Split three-dimensional space star-awn lamp group is very recognizable in shape and built-in.300particleLEDThe lamp bead, combined with the cutting-edge thick-walled light guide technology, has the longest irradiation distance.150Rice. The side of the car body is slender as a whole, with a slip-back shape and a relatively coordinated side ratio.CThere is also a spoiler design at the bottom of the column. Secondly, the vehicle is equipped with a hidden door handle, and the blue intelligent driving indicator light appears on the front fender.

　　Many design details at the rear of the car echo the front of the car. First of all, it has the same model.TThe tail light of the model "B" has the same effect as the headlight when it is lit. Meanwhile, TuckiMONA
M03The trunk has a stylish hatchback design, providing a spacious opening for loading large items.In addition,In terms of color matching, Tucki MONA
M03have providedfiveAmong the three schemes, Xinghanmi and Xingyaolan meet the diverse aesthetic needs of young users with elegant low saturation colors.

　　Both low wind resistance and large space are needed.

　　twentyWannei’s products generally talk about wind resistance, but TuckiMONA
M03From the beginning of design, the idea of "low wind resistance" was integrated into manufacturing engineering.A total of1000A number of program analysis, accepted.10Second, super100Hours of wind tunnel testing,right15Key group optimization,andThe whole system comes standard with the same super run.AGSFully integrated active air intake grille, its irregular single blade design is not only integrated with the appearance, but also can balance the wind resistance optimization and electric drive cooling requirements at different speeds and intelligently adjust the opening and closing.This series of "dead bumps to the end",TuckiMONA
M03In the endCd0.194Excellent performance, becoming the world’s lowest wind resistance mass production of pure electric hatchback coupe, energy consumption per 100 kilometers has been reduced.15%, the highest can be improved.60kmThe cruising range.

　　Not only that, but to our credit,For a long time, in order to pursue the smoothness and beauty of the outline lines of the whole car, the coupe had to sacrifice the whole riding space, which made it difficult to have both aesthetics and space, and could not meet the travel needs of users in the whole scene.butTuckiMONA
M03Broke this cognition to4780mmThe conductor and2815mmThe wheelbase is comparable.BLevel of dimensional performance, plus63.4°The design of the largest front windshield inclination angle at the same level reduces the wind resistance and also creates a low and elegant front cabin contour, leading the space experience at the same level.

　　At the same time,At the level of storage design, TuckiMONA
M03The whole system comes standard with an electric hatchback tailgate.621LThe large volume can be placed at the same time.oneindividual28Inch,fourindividualtwentyInch suitcases, camping tents, fishing gear and balance cars for parties can be safely stored, so that you don’t have to make multiple-choice questions when you travel.1136mmThe width of the opening makes it more elegant to take and put things. No matter whether it is daily commuting in the city or relaxing in the suburbs on weekends, it can fully meet the needs of young users to travel in the whole scene, and enjoy comfort in every journey.

　　Go with negative "emphasis", or you will die if you don’t succeed.

　　Since the beginning of this year, it is an indisputable fact that Xpeng Motors’s competitiveness has declined among a number of new power brands, and it is under the competitive pressure of Weilai, Ideals and a number of new energy brands. Judging from the delivery results of new power brands in the first half of the year, Xpeng Motors lags far behind LI, Weilai, Zero Run and Extreme Krypton, and the sales of the above brands are all in.eightMore than ten thousand vehicles. Even Nezha cars.sixThe monthly sales volume is not as good as that of Xpeng Motors, but it is still in the first half of the year53769The result of this car is slightly ahead of Tucki.

　　Therefore, for Tucki at this time, there is an urgent need for a product with the right price, which can play and measure, and stand out in the market. TuckiMONA
M03It can be said that it took Xpeng Motors nearly four years to build the first intelligent pure electric hatchback coupe in China. Even at the press conference, He Xiaopeng stressed: "Tucki is willing to spend a little more time and cost to build a" nice and interesting "car for young people."

　　From the current point of view, TuckiMONA
M03It is still very powerful, with high originality, ultra-low wind resistance and perfect body proportion. Although the space and intelligent configuration have not been officially announced, according to the original agreement between Didi and Tucki, Didi will open the whole ecology for Xpeng Motors for the first time. Empowered, for "MONA”Provide multi-dimensional strong support including intelligent cockpit, intelligent driving and shared travel market, which is certain.MONA
M03The performance will not be bad, and it is worth looking forward to.

　　At the same time, for the electric vehicle market,MONA
M03Could be subversive—15The price below 10,000 yuan can realize intelligent driving, and Tesla first achieved the fair-price intelligent driving model on the market. However, Tucki.MONA
M03In fact, the market segments in which they are located are also quite voluminous. The products of established car companies such as BYD, Changan and Geely have already formed a layout, and the price/performance ratio alone is not enough. It is also necessary to see whether more information officially announced later is enough to surprise people and ensure mass production delivery.

Recently, chengdu research base of giant panda announced that, in order to further protect animal welfare, chengdu research base of giant panda plans to explore a trial animal rest system, and will temporarily try to close the juvenile giant panda villa area on Mondays from December 25, 2023. Giant pandas like to mention "legal holidays", which reflects the public’s love for giant pandas from the side. In 2023, in addition to the giant panda, which animal friends will "go out of the circle"?

Giant pandas also have a "rest day"?

On December 22nd, chengdu research base of giant panda announced that it would temporarily try to close the juvenile giant panda villa area on Mondays from December 25th, 2023 (inclusive). And remind tourists that during the closing period, the area is temporarily closed to tourists, so please plan your tour reasonably.

Image from chengdu research base of giant panda WeChat WeChat official account

It is worth noting that the reason for the announcement that the museum is "closed every Monday" is that in order to further protect animal welfare, it is planned to explore the trial system of animal rotation.

In my impression, this is still a park with ornamental projects, including animal breeding research base and wildlife park. It is the first time to adjust the operating system of the park for the reason of "animal welfare", not just because of "the need of park management".

Different from the controversial topic about being kind to animals in the past, after the announcement of "Rest in Rotation" in chengdu research base of giant panda, the comments of netizens were all praise. Almost no one questioned this "rest in rotation" measure, even if some people would not be able to see the true face of the panda baby or affect their travel itinerary because of the "rest in rotation" closure.

On the one hand, the giant panda has never clashed with the daily life of the public and has a good "reputation"; On the other hand, because giant pandas, as "national treasures", have been making contributions to China’s panda diplomacy and wildlife protection, people may think that they should enjoy corresponding "welfare".

But in theory, other animals, including cattle and horses as means of production, cats and dogs as companions for human beings, pigs and sheep as food, and even those wandering animals, as the lives of people living on the same earth, should also receive corresponding attention.

Read more about "Panda likes to take a rest in rotation", and animals deserve a "legal holiday" | Beijing News column.

How did the giant panda become a "top stream" star?

How many times have you been cured by giant pandas this year? The national treasure panda has always been loved by everyone. In 2023, panda-related topics occupied people’s mobile phone screens for many times-Meng Lan, the "three princes" in Xizhimen, and Hua, the "female stars" in Sichuan … On social networks, the list of star pandas grew stronger and stronger. In April, the return of giant panda Yaya to China in the United States once caused a heated discussion, and the topic of "taking Yaya home together" reached 620 million readings. In Chengdu, Sichuan, giant pandas and flowers became popular on the Internet with their triangular rice balls, and what was even more remarkable was the "summoning technique" of grandpa Tan, a breeder, and a short video platform of "flowers and flowers, fruit depends". A video platform showed that a short video about "pandas understand Sichuan dialect series" reached 1.366 million likes.

Do you know who is the giant panda and the flower through the back?

The picture is from CCTV.

Family portrait of the giant panda in Beijing Zoo

Image from @ Beijing Daily

Offline, these national treasures are also worthy of the name "top flow". As the "top stream" of Beijing Zoo, there is always a long queue outside the exhibition hall of Meng Lan, a giant panda. According to the Beijing News, during the May 1 ST period, due to the high enthusiasm of tourists, the queue of the "Menglan" sports ground was specially set up in the museum. Visitors who want to see "Menglan" need to wait in line, and some tourists finally see "Menglan" after waiting in line for 4 hours.

According to the cultural and tourism market of Sichuan Province released by the Sichuan Provincial Department of Culture and Tourism in May this year, "online celebrity" giant panda "Huahua" led 264,000 tourists to visit chengdu research base of giant panda, ranking second among the top ten scenic spots in China. During the Chengdu Universiade, the mascot "Rongbao" won people’s attention, including straw hat "Rongbao", peach "Rongbao" and Sichuan Opera "Rongbao" … It is reported that since the release of the mascot "Rongbao", the peripheral products have been continuously innovated and upgraded, and more than 1,000 licensed products have been launched in 18 series. Popular styles are out of stock and restricted, and "Rongbao" has become a "conspicuous bag" in Chengdu this summer.

All kinds of "Rongbao"

The picture is from Xinhua News Agency.

In 2023, what other "out of the circle" animal friends are there?

"Capibala"

Image from IC Photo

The capybara, alias "Capibala", has become synonymous with "emotional stability" because of its mental state of "being trampled on by other animals". As the new favorite of IP in the animal kingdom, "capybara" has been played 1.64 billion times on a short video platform.

"Cat Security" in the Forbidden City

Image from @ Palace Museum

As early as the Ming Dynasty, there was a "Royal Cat Room" in the Forbidden City, in which all the cats kept were serious cats. Since then, 600 years have passed, and these royal cats have been breeding in the Forbidden City and never left. Later, after the establishment of the new China Palace Museum, the descendants of the royal cats were first certified as orthodox by blood, and then they were "collected" again and registered in the book, each with its own name. On December 14, Beijing was snowing heavily, and the Palace Museum sent a group of photos of cats in the snow. The netizen said, "Who is not confused about the cuteness in the snow?"

Hoh Xil Net Red Wolf

Image from People’s Daily

In October this year, some netizens released a video saying that a wild wolf in Hoh Xil, Qinghai was "as fat as two wolves" because it was often fed by drivers and tourists in the past. Not only will it become round, but it will wag its tail at the vehicle and "beg for food". Experts remind that whether in the wild or in the zoo, private feeding will either cause harm to the feeder or the animals to be fed, and may even lead to an epidemic, so it is not advisable to feed.

"Wandering" Macaque

"Walking monkeys" live a life of food and shelter, and "neighbors" include herons and wild boars.

The Beijing News knows the video.

In November, macaques appeared in Chaoyang, Haidian, Tongzhou and other places in Beijing. The Forest Public Security Bureau, together with the Beijing Wildlife Rescue Center and other relevant departments, tried their best to find them. On the afternoon of November 7, they were all found near Dongsishitao in Dongcheng District and Gaobeidian in Chaoyang District, respectively, and have been properly placed in the Beijing Wildlife Rescue Center. Experts remind that wild monkeys are generally more vigilant. If they have not been fed food by humans, they will not approach humans, and even choose to take the initiative to avoid them when they meet humans. But captive monkeys are not afraid of people, they will associate people with food, and even go to places with more people to look for food when they are hungry. If you meet a monkey in the wild, don’t disturb and tease, and keep a proper safe distance. If you encounter monkeys in residential areas, you can contact the wildlife authorities immediately.

The cute bird "Little Fat Choo"

Image from @ CCTV News

Recently, the northern long-tailed tits appeared in Beijing. Wrapped in a piece of silver, the furry tits sometimes sing and sometimes spread their wings and fly, lively and lovely. They often hang upside down from the branches to feed, and then fly to the next tree in a moment, usually without long-distance flight. The northern long-tailed tit belongs to the long-tailed paridae of passeriformes, which is a "three-owned" protected animal with important ecological, scientific and social values, and is relatively common in northeast China and northern Xinjiang. According to the records of Beijing ornithology, the northern long-tailed tits appeared in Beijing in the 1960s, but their numbers were relatively small in the past. This year, compared with previous years, the number is much more and they are in groups, which is rare.

Integrated from Xinhua News Agency, CCTV News, Guangming Daily, Beijing News, Beijing Haidian WeChat WeChat official account, etc.

Editor Ma Haoge

Proofread Li Lijun

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