On the evening of June 10th, a number of listed companies in Shanghai and Shenzhen stock markets issued announcements for investors’ reference:

　　Major announcement > > >

　　Jinyuan shares: it is planned to issue shares to purchase 49% equity of Liyuan Mining.

　　() Announcement, intending to purchase 49% equity of Tibet Ali Liyuan Mining Development Co., Ltd. held by Yan Liu, Liu Tuo and Jia Bu by issuing shares and paying cash; After the completion of this transaction, Tibet Ali Liyuan Mining Development Co., Ltd. will become a wholly-owned subsidiary of the listed company; The stock resumed trading.

　　Guangtian Group: The newly added overdue principal totaled 281 million yuan.

　　() Announcement: Due to the debt crisis of the largest customer, Evergrande Group, the company’s accounts receivable turnover is slow, and some bank debts of the company and its subsidiaries, Shenzhen Guangtian Intelligent Technology Co., Ltd. Guangtian Intelligent and Guangtian Construction, are overdue recently due to tight liquidity. In addition to the overdue debts disclosed in the previous period, as of the disclosure date of this announcement, the newly added overdue principal totaled 281 million yuan.

　　Dazhi Technology: Signed a new product development contract with Hubei Xinghui, a subsidiary of Weimar Automobile.

　　() Announcement: Suzhou Lingpai, a wholly-owned subsidiary, signed the New Product Development Contract with Hubei Xinghui, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Weimar Automobile, and Hubei Xinghui entrusted Suzhou Lingpai with the development of auto parts products.

　　Sichuan Luqiao: The total transaction amount determined as the investor of Jinchuan Company’s bankruptcy reorganization is about 1.04 billion yuan.

　　() Announcement, the company received a civil ruling from the People’s Court of Huidong County, Sichuan Province. According to the ruling, the court approved the Draft Restructuring Plan of Jinchuan Company, and the company has been identified as the bankruptcy reorganization investor of Huidong Jinchuan Phosphorus Chemical Co., Ltd. The total amount of this transaction is about 1.04 billion yuan, of which it is planned to invest 430 million yuan in cash to acquire 100% equity of Jinchuan Company through bankruptcy reorganization; About 610 million yuan will be invested in resumption of work and production, mine construction, technological transformation and other infrastructure.

　　Avic Electronics: It is proposed to convert shares to absorb and merge AVIC electromechanical shares to resume trading.

　　() Announcement, the company intends to convert shares to absorb and merge by issuing A shares (). At the same time, after the completion of this share swap and merger, the airborne company entrusts the voting rights corresponding to the shares originally held by AVIC and the shares originally held by AVIC Electromechanical to AVIC according to the share swap ratio. In addition, Avic Electronics intends to raise matching funds of no more than 5 billion yuan from no more than 35 specific investors including Avic Science and Technology, Aviation Investment, () and Aviation Industry Chengfei by inquiry. The share exchange ratio between AVIC Electromechanical and AVIC Electronics is 1:0.6605, that is, each share of AVIC Electromechanical can be exchanged for 0.6605 shares of AVIC Electronics. The company’s shares will resume trading on June 13th.

　　Jingxin Pharmaceutical: It plans to acquire 5.8824% equity of Hu Qingyutang for 215 million yuan.

　　() Announcement, it is planned to acquire 5.8824% equity of Hu Qingyutang held by Yuan Jin Jiankang for 215 million yuan.

　　Tianfu Energy: The impact of liberalizing the price of natural gas for vehicles in the division market on the company’s revenue and profit this year is unpredictable.

　　() Announcement: Recently, the company received the document of the Development and Reform Commission of the Eighth Division of Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps "Notice on Releasing the Sales Price of Vehicle Natural Gas in the Division". After the release of the sales price of natural gas for vehicles in the city, the sales price of natural gas for vehicles in the company will be adjusted by the market, and the sales price will be determined independently according to the market operation, supply and demand, etc. Therefore, the impact on the company’s revenue and profit this year is unpredictable for the time being.

　　Tom Cat: Signed a strategic cooperation framework agreement with Peking University Information and Iflytek.

　　() Announcement, the company signed a strategic cooperation framework agreement with Peking University Information and (), and the three parties will use and share their respective resources and advantages to carry out in-depth, extensive and comprehensive cooperation in the fields of intelligent voice and artificial intelligence technology scene application, IP cooperation, mobile Internet education product development, intelligent hardware development, and personnel training.

　　Minhe shares: In May, the sales revenue of commercial substitute chickens decreased by 54.83% year-on-year.

　　() Announcement: In May, 25,096,600 commercial chicks were sold, a year-on-year change of -13.64% and a month-on-month change of 6.08%; Sales revenue was 57.924 million yuan, with a year-on-year change of -54.83% and a quarter-on-quarter change of 4.91%. The sales revenue of the company’s commercial substitute chickens decreased by 54.83% year-on-year, mainly due to the better market of white feather broilers and the higher sales price of chickens in the previous period.

　　Haili Wind Power: It is planned to invest 2 billion yuan to build an offshore high-end equipment manufacturing export base project.

　　() Announcement, the company recently signed the Investment Agreement with Qidong Municipal People’s Government, and plans to invest in the construction of an export base project for offshore high-end equipment manufacturing in Lvsigang Economic Development Zone, Qidong City. The main products of the project include jacket (offshore wind power/offshore drilling platform), floating foundation, offshore platform (including large modular offshore booster station), marine pasture, offshore heavy-duty single pile foundation and other high-end equipment for marine engineering. The planned land area of the project is about 400 mu, with a total investment of 2 billion yuan. The source of funds for this investment is self-raised.

　　Zhenghong technology: the controlling shareholder plans to change the company’s control right and suspend the stock.

　　() Announcement, the controlling shareholder Quyuan Agricultural Reclamation is planning the relevant matters concerning the change of the company’s control right. Quyuan Land Reclamation intends to transfer 15.13% shares of the company to Guansheng Agricultural Agreement; It is planned to entrust the voting rights of the remaining 10% shares to Guansheng Investment, and the company plans to invest in Guansheng to issue shares in a non-public manner. If the above related matters are finally reached, it will lead to changes in the controlling shareholder and actual controller of the company. The company’s shares have been suspended since the market opened on June 13, and it is expected that the suspension time will not exceed 2 trading days.

　　Yisheng shares: In May, the sales revenue of white feather broiler seedlings decreased by 26.59% year-on-year.

　　() Announcement: In May, the sales volume of white feather broilers was 53,575,800, and the sales income was 151 million yuan, with year-on-year changes of 53.71% and -26.59% respectively, and month-on-month changes of 4.27% and 18.72% respectively; In May, the number of breeding pigs sold was 529, and the sales income was 1,702,900 yuan, with year-on-year changes of 27.47% and -41.92%, and month-on-month changes of 264.83% and 266.36%, respectively.

　　Huaxia Happiness: The subsidiary intends to transfer 100% equity of Bazhou Industrial Investment.

　　() Announcement, Huaxia Happiness Industrial Investment, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the company, intends to transfer its 100% equity of Bazhou Industrial Investment to Juren Construction, with a total equity transfer amount of 10 million yuan; At the same time, Juren Construction agreed to jointly repay the debts owed by Bazhou Industrial Investment to the company with a total amount of 95.01 million yuan, with a total amount of 105 million yuan. The transaction is expected to generate income of about 5.5 million yuan.

　　Hubei energy: It is planned to invest in several power station projects.

　　() Announcement, it is planned to invest 760 million yuan to build a 150 MW agricultural and optical complementary power station project in Shizikou, Gongan County; It is planned to invest 517 million yuan to build a 100 MW agricultural and optical complementary power generation project in Nankou Town, Shishou City; It is planned to invest 660 million yuan in the construction of 80 MW fishing and light complementary photovoltaic power station projects in Yangxinmu Port of Huangshi and 50 MW Sanxi of Yangxin, Huangshi.

　　Increase or decrease holding > > >

　　*ST Qixin: Zhida Investment intends to reduce its shareholding by no more than 6%.

　　() Announcement: Zhida Investment, a shareholder holding 11.11% of the shares, intends to reduce its shareholding by no more than 6% through centralized bidding and block trading.

　　Terry Machinery: The controlling shareholder intends to reduce its shareholding by no more than 5.99%.

　　() Announcement, Ted Rick, the controlling shareholder of the company, intends to reduce the total shareholding of the company by no more than 5.99% through centralized bidding and block trading.

　　Wanfu Bio: The actual controller and senior management plan to reduce their holdings by no more than 2.035%.

　　() Announcement: Li Wenmei, the actual controller of the company, and He Xiaowei, the director and deputy general manager of the company, intend to reduce their holdings by no more than 2.035%.

　　ST Beiwen: Shareholders intend to reduce their holdings by no more than 2.5%.

　　() Announcement, the shareholder Xinjiang Jiameng Equity Investment Partnership (Limited Partnership) plans to reduce its holding of 17,627,600 shares by centralized bidding or block trading on the stock exchange within 6 months after 15 trading days from the date of announcement, which does not exceed 2.5% of the total share capital.

　　China Holdings: Yuanwang Investment intends to reduce its shareholding by no more than 2%.

　　() Announcement: Yuanwang Investment, a shareholder holding 8.10% of the shares, plans to reduce its holding of the company’s shares by no more than 5,106,400 shares, that is, no more than 2% of the company’s total share capital.

　　Liaoning Energy: Liaoning Jiaotou intends to reduce its shareholding by no more than 2%.

　　() Announcement, the shareholder who holds 7.41% of the shares in Liaoning will reduce the company’s shares by centralized bidding within six months after 15 trading days (accounting for 2% of the company’s total share capital).

　　Refinancing > > >

　　Zhongwei shares: it is planned to raise no more than 6.68 billion yuan.

　　() Announcement: The total amount of funds to be raised from the proposed stock issue to a specific target is no more than 6.68 billion yuan, which will be used for the project of smelting 60,000 tons of high matte nickel in laterite nickel mine in Indonesia base, the project of producing 80,000 tons of nickel sulfate in western Guizhou base, the project of producing 80,000 tons of high matte nickel in southern Guangxi base, and the project of producing 200,000 tons of iron phosphate in Kaiyang base in Guizhou as well as supplementary liquidity.

　　ST Zhongtai: It is planned to raise no more than 6 billion yuan.

　　() Announcement, the company plans to raise no more than 6 billion yuan. After deducting the issuance expenses, the net proceeds are intended to be used for new energy intelligent networked automobile development and R&D capability improvement projects, channel construction projects and supplementary liquidity.

　　Clean environment: it is planned to raise no more than 2.72 billion yuan.

　　() Announcement, it is proposed to raise no more than 2.72 billion yuan for hazardous waste comprehensive disposal projects, air pollution control projects, supplementary liquidity and repayment of bank loans.

　　Haichen Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.: It is planned to raise no more than 400 million yuan for the construction of key intermediates of anti-COVID-19 APIs.

　　() Announcement, the total amount of funds to be raised by the proposed stock issue to a specific target is no more than 400 million yuan, which will be used for the construction project of Feidong solid preparation of Haichen Pharmaceutical, the construction project of 5,000 tons of electrolyte additives for lithium batteries and 150 tons of key intermediates of anti-COVID-19 raw materials, the construction of R&D centers and drug R&D projects.

　　Yongyi Co., Ltd.: It is planned to increase the amount of funds raised from the controlling shareholder to no more than 200 million yuan.

　　Yongyi Co., Ltd. announced the plan for the non-public offering of A shares in 2022. The target of this non-public offering is Yongyi Holdings Co., Ltd., the controlling shareholder. The total amount of funds raised by this non-public offering of shares does not exceed 200 million yuan (inclusive), and it is intended to be used to supplement the working capital after deducting the issuance expenses.

　　China Weather Network News "Others laugh at me for wearing thick clothes, and I laugh at others for being frozen." After a cold wave at the beginning of November, the cold air was uninterrupted, and many places in China experienced a night of winter. Today (November 10th), a new strong cold air has been delivered, with a sharp drop in temperature and a wide range of influence. It will go all the way south to northern South China, and 30 provincial-level cities will hit a new low in the second half of this year. Coincides with the "Double Eleven" period, it may not only be a shopping cart, but also a bone-chilling cold. China Weather Network launched a national early warning map of down jackets to see where it will experience bone-chilling cold, and it is necessary to wrap a long and thick down jacket.

　　National down jacket warning map released, two-thirds of the country needs down jacket protection.

　　At the beginning of November, affected by the cold wave, many places experienced a big reversal of cold and warm, taking off cool summer clothes and turning out warm equipment such as long pants and coats. However, the cooling is far from over, and a new cold air has been delivered. From now until the beginning of next week, a large-scale temperature bottoming contest will be held in the central and eastern regions of China, and 30 provincial-level cities will set a new low in the second half of this year.

　　According to Zhang Juan, a meteorologist of China Weather Network, this strong cold air process will boost the winter process in North China, Huanghuai and other places, and the impact will also go deep into the south, bringing about a big temperature dive, and two-thirds of the country needs down jackets to protect itself.

　　According to the national early warning map of down jackets launched by China Weather Network, three days from now, Northeast China, Inner Mongolia and other places will experience the freezing cold, and the areas that need to wear down jackets will go south with the main body of cold air and reach the northern part of South China.

　　On November 10th, the main body of cold air mainly affects friends in the north, Qinghai, most of Tibet, the northeast and the central and eastern Inner Mongolia. The lowest temperature can be reduced to -20℃ to -15℃, and it will be frozen in minutes when going out, and the temperature is below freezing point during the day. It is necessary to wrap a long thick down jacket in cold weather all day. Most of Xinjiang, North China, Huanghuai, Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia and other places will also experience the cold below freezing point in the morning and evening. For example, the lowest temperature in Beijing dropped to -3℃ on the morning of the 11th, which will set a new low in the second half of this year, and it is also necessary to keep warm and wind-resistant down jackets.

　　On November 11th, with the cold air heading south, the highest temperature in most parts of the south of the Yangtze River will drop to around 15℃. Although it is not as chilly as the north, the temperature will also hit a new low in the second half of this year. Coupled with the rain, the wet and cold feeling is obvious, and it is not enough to wear a coat. You can apply for a down vest.

　　On November 12, cold air continued to penetrate south, and the area where down jackets were needed was extended to the south of the Yangtze River. Like Changsha, the highest temperature on the 12th will drop to 9℃, so it’s time to put on a down vest. As the temperature drops in eastern Inner Mongolia, northwestern Shanxi, northwestern Shaanxi and some places in Xinjiang, it will be frozen all day, so it is necessary to wrap a long thick down jacket when going out.

　　After the cold wave crosses Nanling Mountain, its influence will be obviously weakened, and its influence on most parts of South China is a spent force. The cooling range is limited, and the maximum temperature will drop from 30℃ to about 20℃. The body feels slightly cool, long sleeves and coats are enough, and down jackets will continue to press the bottom of the box.

　　How to choose down jackets these three misunderstandings need to be avoided.

　　The footsteps of winter continue to press south, and the weather is getting colder and colder. Down jacket is essential as the ultimate warm artifact. China Weather Network has identified three misunderstandings in the selection of down jackets. Have you been recruited?

　　The quality of down jacket can be identified from the aspects of filler, bulkiness, softness and fabric, which can refer to the four-step method. At first glance, the filler can be identified. Check the label to find out the type and content of the filler. A down jacket with less than 50% cashmere can’t be called. Press twice to test the bulkiness. By pressing down the down jacket to test the bulkiness, the down jacket with high bulkiness has enough air layer to strengthen the warmth. Three touches, experience softness. Feel the softness of the down jacket by touching it. The down jacket with high softness has lower down stalk content and higher down feather content. Four beats, beat the down jacket to test whether the fabric is hairy.

　　The strong cold air process coincides with the "Double Eleven", and many small partners’ goods have already flown on the road, and the rain and snow weather brought by cold air may affect the progress of logistics and distribution. Snowfall will occur in Xinjiang, Qinghai and other places, and logistics may be blocked; There will also be a large-scale precipitation and logistics slowdown in the south. Vehicles are easy to slip in snowfall weather, which increases the hidden danger of traffic accidents and thus affects the timeliness of logistics distribution. Express logistics enterprises need to pay special attention to weather forecast and early warning and other relevant information, make emergency plans for sudden weather changes, strengthen after-sales service links such as logistics distribution and cargo transshipment, and minimize the impact of disastrous weather on logistics and transportation.

　　China Weather Network reminds us that this year’s "Double Eleven" express is under great pressure, and the delivery task of the courier brother is even more arduous due to the cold weather and inconvenient transportation caused by rainy and snowy days. If there is a short delay in delivery, everyone can give more tolerance and understanding. Finally, I wish everyone’s packages can arrive in time without being affected by the weather. (Text/Jiang Yi Design/Luo Jiaxue Data Support/Zhang Juan)

On the evening of February 22nd, Chengqiao Police Station of Chongming Branch of Shanghai Public Security Bureau and Law Enforcement Brigade of District Agriculture and Rural Committee launched a joint law enforcement operation, and arrested a suspect suspected of illegal fishing and seized a set of anchor fish equipment in the core area of conservation zone, a national aquatic germplasm of Coilia ectenes in the west of chengqiao town.

At about 22 o’clock that day, when the police and fishery law enforcement officers jointly patrolled a certain place in the waters, they found a suspicious man with a flashlight on the groin, suspected of illegally anchoring fish in the Yangtze River. Police and fishery law enforcement officers immediately went to check and dispose, and arrested the suspect Zhang Moumou on the spot, and seized one set of anchor fish equipment and three silver carp, about 47 kg.

According to the confession of the criminal suspect Zhang Moumou, he took advantage of the night to bring anchor fish equipment to the riverside for fishing in order to satisfy his craving. After verification, it was found that the anchor fish equipment was prohibited by law, and Zhang Moumou was suspected of committing a crime. At present, the public security organs have taken criminal compulsory measures against Zhang Moumou according to law, and the case is under further investigation.

The reporter learned that since February 1, 2022, the Yangtze River swordfish national aquatic germplasm resources protection core area west of Zhangwang Port (inclusive) and Beibao Port (inclusive) of Chongming Island, and the Chinese sturgeon nature reserve in the Yangtze River estuary of Shanghai, east of Shanghai Yangtze River Bridge and east of Beiba Port (inclusive) of Chongming Island, are no-fishing areas. Fishing activities for leisure and entertainment can be carried out in other areas (including inland rivers), and the fishing behavior is limited to "one person, one pole, one line and one hook".

At present, the Yangtze River "ten-year fishing ban" is being implemented. The Chongming Branch of the Public Security Bureau and the District Agriculture and Rural Committee will continue to maintain a high-pressure and strict management situation, increase daily supervision, severely crack down on illegal fishing behaviors such as "anchoring fish" and illegal fishing behaviors, protect the ecological environment of Chongming waters, and ensure the effectiveness of the "ten-year fishing ban" in the Yangtze River. ?

Schematic diagram of closed fishing areas in Shanghai and its surrounding waters

Policy Questions and Answers on "Ten-year Fishing Ban"

ask

Why should we implement a "ten-year fishing ban" on the Yangtze River?

answer

The Yangtze River is one of the rivers with the richest aquatic biodiversity in the world. However, under the rapid and extensive economic development model in the past few decades, the water environment of the Yangtze River has been destroyed more and more seriously. At present, the biological integrity index of the Yangtze River has reached the worst level of "no fish", so it is urgent to ban fishing and let the Yangtze River recuperate. ?

ask

When did the "ten-year fishing ban" begin?

answer

From January 1, 2021, the "ten-year fishing ban" was fully launched. From 0: 00 on January 1, 2021 to 24: 00 on December 31, 2030, the Yangtze River was temporarily closed for 10 years, during which the productive fishing of natural fishery resources was prohibited. ?

ask

What are the forbidden fishing areas of the Yangtze River involving Chongming?

answer

Within the jurisdiction of this area, the waters of the main stream of the Yangtze River and the Yangtze River Estuary Chinese sturgeon Nature Reserve and the Chongming section of the Yangtze River Coilia ectenes national aquatic germplasm in conservation zone. The specific scope is: east to 122 degrees 15 minutes east longitude, west to the west of Chongxi sluice, bordering Taicang City, Suzhou City, and the northern branch of the Yangtze River bordering Haimen City and Qidong City respectively.

Specifically, it is the waters of the Yangtze River estuary that are connected with natural waters along the seawall and the outside of the sluice within the above range. The coastline is more than 350 kilometers long and the water area is more than 2,400 square kilometers. ?

ask

What is the prohibition of fishing in Chongming inland waters?

answer

Fishing without a license is prohibited in inland waters all the year round, and the inland fishing period is from 12: 00 on February 16th to 12: 00 on May 16th. It is strictly forbidden to use cage, electric fishing and other prohibited fishing gear to fish in fishing method. If the circumstances are serious, criminal responsibility will be investigated. ?

ask

Which areas in this area are prohibited from fishing?

answer

1. East of Yangtze River Bridge

2. West of Zhangwang Port (inclusive)

3. East of North Baji (inclusive)

4. West of Beibao Port (inclusive)

ask

What are the precautions for fishing in Chongming District?

answer

1. Fishing activities for leisure and entertainment can be carried out outside the prohibited fishing area (including inland rivers), and the principle of "one person, one pole, one line and one hook" can be strictly observed.

2. It is forbidden to use baits, nest materials and additives containing toxic and harmful substances, and bait for live aquatic organisms such as fish and shrimp.

3. It is forbidden to use any form of visual fishing gear to fish or anchor fish.

4 prohibit the use of boats, boats, rafts, floating platforms and other floating objects for fishing.

ask

What are the rules for fishing catches?

answer

1. It is forbidden to buy and sell catches, and it is forbidden for fishing catches to enter the market circulation.

2. Fishing of rare and endangered aquatic wild animals protected by the state is strictly prohibited, and those caught by mistake shall be reported to the fishery administrative department in a timely manner, and the rescue work shall be carried out in a timely manner.

ask

What kind of punishment will illegal fishing in the no-fishing area face?

answer

1. Fishing in the key waters of the Yangtze River Basin or bringing prohibited fishing gear into the no-fishing area during the no-fishing period shall be ordered to make corrections and a fine of less than 1,000 yuan may be imposed.

2 constitute other illegal acts, shall be punished in accordance with the "Yangtze River Protection Law", "Fisheries Law" and other laws or administrative regulations.

3. If the circumstances are serious enough to constitute a crime, criminal responsibility shall be investigated according to law.

ask

What kind of punishment will you face when purchasing, processing and selling catches?

answer

1. Confiscate the catch and its products and illegal income, and impose a fine of not less than ten times but not more than twenty times the value of the goods.

2. If the circumstances are serious, the relevant production and business license shall be revoked or ordered to close down.

ask

What kind of punishment will you face in manufacturing and selling prohibited fishing gear?

answer

The fishing gear and illegal income illegally manufactured and sold shall be confiscated and a fine of less than 10,000 yuan shall be imposed.

ask

How to punish those who engage in fishing activities in the no-fishing area or during the no-fishing period in violation of regulations?

answer

Fishing in violation of the provisions on closed fishing areas and closed fishing periods, or fishing with prohibited fishing gear, fishing methods and nets smaller than the minimum mesh size, or if the juvenile fish in the catch exceeds the prescribed proportion, the catch and illegal income shall be confiscated and a fine of less than 50,000 yuan shall be imposed; If the circumstances are serious, the fishing gear shall be confiscated and the fishing license shall be revoked; If the circumstances are particularly serious, the fishing boat may be confiscated; If a crime is constituted, criminal responsibility shall be investigated according to law.

Article 38 of the Fisheries Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC)

ask

In violation of regulations, engaging in fishing activities in closed fishing areas and closed fishing periods constitutes a crime. How to punish them?

answer

Whoever, in violation of the laws and regulations on the protection of aquatic resources, catches aquatic products in prohibited fishing areas or fishing seasons or uses prohibited tools and methods, if the circumstances are serious, shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not more than three years, criminal detention, public surveillance or a fine.

Article 340th of the Criminal Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) [Crime of Illegal Fishing of Aquatic Products]

ask

What acts are in violation of administrative regulations? What acts are criminal offences?

answer

Three key nodes: whether it is in the no-fishing zone (period); Whether to use prohibited fishing gear and fishing methods; Is the plot serious?

1 illegal fishing of aquatic products of more than 500 kilograms or more than 10,000 yuan is a criminal offence.

2. It is a criminal offence to illegally fish the fry of aquatic animals with important economic value, pregnant parents or fish aquatic products of more than 50 kilograms or more than 1,000 yuan in the aquatic germplasm conservation zone.

3. It is a criminal offence to use fried fish, poisonous fish, electric fish and other methods to destroy fishery resources in the closed fishing area (period), or to use prohibited fishing gear, fishing methods and nets smaller than the minimum mesh size for fishing.

4. It is an administrative violation to use non-prohibited fishing gear and fishing methods in the no-fishing area (period) and fail to meet the standard of the number or amount of criminal cases filed.

5. It is a criminal offence to reach the standard of the number or amount of criminal cases filed.

ask

What is the social atmosphere of the Yangtze River in this area?

answer

1. Do not catch on the water; 2. The market does not sell; 3. The restaurant doesn’t do it; 4. People don’t eat

ask

What should I do after discovering clues that may be suspected of illegal fishing or illegal fishing?

answer

When the masses find clues about illegal and criminal acts, they can call the following number to make complaints and reports.

110 (Public Security)

12345 (Citizen Hotline)

59621692 (fishery administration)

Reporter: Xu Cong.

Part of the content: district arrest ban office

Editor: Chen Jinyuan

Editor: lin li and Chen Jinyuan

　　China Fund News reporter Wang Ying

　　Overnight, Baidu went on hot search again.

　　Last night, an article "Search Engine Baidu is Dead" published by the media "News Lab" was screened. The article accuses Baidu that more than half of the search results will point to Baidu’s own products, especially Baijiahao. And Baijiahao is full of a lot of marketing and poor quality content, which leads to a sharp decline in the content quality of Baidu search results.

　　Although they come from different media, they are all the media’s hundreds of numbers after clicking, not the media’s own website. For example, the first article of Yicai:

　　According to the statement, many online media either implicitly or explicitly linked the article "Baidu, the search engine, is dead" with the 6.4% decline in Baidu’s stock today. Actually, my article is not that influential.

　　1. Today, Chinese stocks generally fell, and Baidu did not fall the most. For example, Weibo fell by 13.63%.

　　2. According to the analysis of Barron’s (https://www.barrons.com/articles/Baidu-takes-a-beating-on-Citi-price-cut-China-Fears-51548191513), the main reason for Baidu’s decline today is that Citigroup lowered its target price and worried about the increase of marketing expenses.

　　Fang Chengcheng expressed the hope that media friends would not mistakenly establish causality. After all, the original intention of writing that article was to have more accurate information.

　　According to public information, Fang Chengcheng graduated from the School of Journalism and Communication of Peking University, and is now a doctoral candidate at Annenberg School of Communication of the University of Pennsylvania, USA, and a former reporter of Southern Weekend.

　　Beijing, August 29 (Xinhua) The Ministry of Commerce held a regular press conference today, and the spokesman Gao Feng responded to a number of hot issues in Sino-US economic and trade consultations. Gao Feng confirmed that the economic and trade teams of China and the United States have always maintained effective communication. In response to the US proposal to impose tariffs on US$ 550 billion of China’s goods exported to the United States and then raise the tax rate, Gao Feng said that China has sufficient countermeasures, but the trade war should be prevented from escalating under the current situation.

　　Profile photo: Gao Feng, spokesperson of the Ministry of Commerce. Xia Bin

　　China resolutely opposes the escalation of Sino-US trade war.

　　A reporter asked that US President Trump said a few days ago that China is very welcome to reach a trade agreement and calmly handle differences. How do you comment on this?

　　Gao Feng said that China has made clear its attitude, resolutely opposed the escalation of the trade war, and is willing to solve the problem through consultation and cooperation in a calm manner. "The escalation of the trade war is not conducive to China, not conducive to the United States, and not conducive to the interests of people all over the world."

　　The economic and trade teams of China and the United States have indeed maintained effective communication.

　　Recently, it was said that China called American economic and trade negotiators to negotiate or reach an agreement. In this regard, Gao Feng, a spokesperson for the Ministry of Commerce, said that the economic and trade teams of the two sides have indeed maintained effective communication. There is no more information about the details at present.

　　Gao Feng said that there are many rumors at present, and the Ministry of Commerce will clarify the facts and let everyone know the truth in the economic and trade field.

　　China has sufficient countermeasures, but it should prevent the trade war from escalating.

　　A reporter asked whether China intends to take corresponding countermeasures against the US proposal to impose tariffs on US$ 550 billion of goods exported from China and then raise the tax rate.

　　Gao Feng said that China’s countermeasures are sufficient. However, in the current situation, China believes that the issue that should be discussed is to cancel further tariffs on 550 billion US dollars of China goods to prevent the trade war from escalating.

　　Gao Feng stressed that "the escalation of the trade war is not conducive to China, the United States, and the interests of people all over the world, and may even bring disastrous consequences to the world."

　　China has the ability to ensure the good momentum of the fundamentals of economic development.

　　In response to the question "Will the escalating trade war have a serious impact on China’s economy", Gao Feng said that China’s economy is changing from high-speed growth to high-quality development, and the trend of transforming old and new kinetic energy is constantly strengthening. China has a dynamic micro-foundation, a huge room for maneuver and sufficient macro-policy tools, and is fully confident and capable of ensuring a good momentum of economic development fundamentals.

　　Responding to the question "China Economic and Trade Delegation to the United States for Consultation in September"

　　In response to the question "About China’s economic and trade delegation going to the United States for consultation in September", Gao Feng said that the economic and trade teams of China and the United States have maintained effective communication and are discussing the issue of China’s economic and trade delegation going to the United States for consultation in September. At present, the most important thing is to create the necessary conditions for the two sides to continue consultations. If there is any further information, the Ministry of Commerce will release it in time.

　　American manufacturing enterprises move out of China? Ministry of Commerce responded

　　Some media asked, US President Trump recently asked American companies to move manufacturing from Beijing back to China or to other places. What is the response of the Ministry of Commerce?

　　In this regard, Gao Feng pointed out that China and the United States are important trading partners and sources of investment, and the interests of both sides are deeply integrated, which has formed a pattern of "you have me and I have you". The economic ties between China and the United States cannot be cut off by anyone who wants to. If someone tries to decouple the two countries’ economies by force, the result will inevitably harm others and themselves, which will not only seriously harm the interests of American enterprises and people, but also threaten the security of global industrial chain supply chain, international trade and the world economy.

　　Gao Feng said that people from all walks of life in the United States have expressed their opposition to the above remarks. The essence of Sino-US economic and trade relations is mutual benefit and win-win. The two sides are not rivals of zero-sum game, but should be mutually beneficial partners. China welcomes enterprises from all over the world, including the United States, to invest and operate in China and will continue to create a good business environment.

　　Will soybeans become the main tool to counter the United States?

　　A reporter asked, last Friday, China listed soybeans as one of the targets of imposing tariffs on the United States and Canada. Will soybeans and other agricultural products continue to be the main tools for China to counter the United States? Will you worry about the impact on China’s soybean industry? Last Friday, China announced that it would resume imposing tariffs on cars and parts produced in the United States. European car companies produced in the United States, such as Mercedes-Benz, may be affected. Will China consider providing tariff exemptions for these European car companies, such as Germany, which are produced in the United States?

　　In this regard, Gao Feng said that last Friday, China listed some goods imported from the United States as the target of tariff increase again, which was a necessary counter-measure that China had to take. It is hoped that the United States will cancel the new tariff increase measures and avoid further escalation of the trade war. The issue of tariff exclusion will be arranged by the State Council Customs Tariff Commission in a unified way. If there is any further information, it will be released in time.

　　It will be American companies that will eventually be damaged by suppressing China enterprises.

　　Some media have asked questions. Recently, the US Department of Commerce has received more than 130 applications for licenses to sell products to Huawei, but the Trump administration has not issued any licenses. What is the comment of the China Department of Commerce?

　　Gao Feng said that China has noticed relevant reports, which shows that in many fields, Chinese and American enterprises have formed an interdependent relationship in the industrial chain. If China enterprises are suppressed, American enterprises will eventually suffer. It is hoped that the United States will, based on the interests of its own enterprises and the safety of the global industrial chain and supply chain, cancel the suppression and sanctions against China enterprises such as Huawei as soon as possible.

　　The trade war should be prevented from escalating under the current situation.

　　Reporter’s question, the spokesman, you just answered the question about Trump’s new tariffs on China’s 550 billion products. You said that China has sufficient tools to counter them, but now China feels that the more important issue is to discuss the cancellation of these tariffs. Does this mean that China will not counter Trump’s new tariffs? Why change this strategy now, because China will take countermeasures against all new tariffs imposed by the United States before?

　　Gao Feng pointed out that I have responded very clearly just now, and China’s countermeasures are sufficient. However, in the current situation, China believes that the issue that should be discussed is to cancel further tariffs on 550 billion US dollars of China goods to prevent the trade war from escalating. At present, China is making solemn representations with the US.

　　The Sino-US trade war has reached the point where it has to be fought? Ministry of Commerce responded

　　A reporter asked, recently, the United States has been escalating its economic and trade frictions with China. Has the Sino-US trade war reached the point where it has to be fought?

　　In this regard, Gao Feng said that China resolutely opposes the escalation of the trade war. Starting from the overall situation of China and the United States and the whole world, China is willing to solve the problem through consultation and cooperation with a calm attitude. It is hoped that the United States and China will move in the opposite direction and promote the proper settlement of Sino-US economic and trade issues on the basis of equality and mutual respect.

On June 6th, the National Development and Reform Commission, the Ministry of Ecology and Environment, and the Ministry of Commerce once again pushed the development of new energy vehicles-"Implementation Plan for Promoting the Updating and Upgrading of Key Consumer Goods and Smooth Resource Recycling (2019-2020)" was released. The importance of this document can basically be understood as the main theme of the post-new energy vehicle era. That night, we took a look at the dynamics in the circle, which is roughly like this:

From a fundamental point of view, this is a promotion document for digesting production capacity nationwide, which is good for all companies in all industries, large and small. On the other hand, the switching of fuel vehicles in China is the icing on the cake. However, this Dragon Boat Festival, the vast majority of car companies and pile companies have spent a uneasy festival. To sum up, people who have no long-term worries will have near worries.

From the point of view of energy supplement, there are several points worthy of attention in this document: how to go in the future in the process of changing tracks from policy-driven to market-driven in China’s new energy automobile industry.

Judging from the logic of the new energy automobile industry in the full text of the policy, it mainly guides the industry from two aspects: encouraging the upstream and downstream of the new energy automobile industry to continue research and development, promoting cost reduction and efficiency improvement, perfecting the energy supplement system and improving the market application of new energy vehicles. The document specifically mentions that it is necessary to learn from the power exchange mode and application experience in the field of public services, and encourage enterprises to develop new energy vehicle products with the combination of charging and power exchange, flexible battery configuration and long driving range. Therefore, we feel it is necessary to show past lives, the power exchange mode, to everyone.

01 Sadness Xia Jiaxi and His Better Place

In 2007, Shay Xia Jiaxi put forward the power exchange technology, and then founded a power exchange company called Better Place in Israel. After the financing of $850 million was changed in 2013, Xia Jiaxi and his dream of Better Place collapsed. Even though the valuation reached an unprecedented $2.25 billion at that time, the hopeless power exchange model was ruthlessly abandoned by capital.

Xia Jiaxi’s Ambition and the Legacy of Better place

In the early days of its establishment, Xia Jiaxi foresaw that the power battery, a key component that directly affects consumers’ desire to buy, would not improve by leaps and bounds in the short term. The most direct way to solve the mileage anxiety is to form the same energy supply efficiency as fuel supply for fuel vehicles. The energy supplement market bred by the emerging industry of electric vehicles will directly subvert the existing energy structure and consumption mode. Under such a market positioning setting, Xia Jiaxi boldly left SAP.

One year after the establishment of Better place, Israel’s first "power exchange station" was established. First, it signed a cooperation agreement with Renault to provide 100,000 Fluence ZE electric vehicles (but the actual order was less than 1%). Better Place started with 750 drivers in Israel, and the charge for electricity exchange service includes battery rent and electricity exchange fee. Although the hardware cost, battery maintenance cost and education cost of consumers and enterprises were incomprehensible at that time, Xia Jiaxi did not hesitate to continue to burn money in Denmark and the United States, but at that time, car companies still had great doubts about the development of new energy vehicles, and the convenience and use cost of customer-side power exchange mode were not particularly different from those of traditional fuel vehicles. Better Place only launched thousands of vehicles around the world until it was closed.

The end of the road for Better Place seems to be ill-timed now. After all, the overall environment of the new energy automobile industry is far from the same. However, Better Place has left a complete chassis power exchange technology for future generations, and the value generated by the experience in the operation process is immeasurable.

Schematic diagram of Better Place power exchange station and power exchange

02 Phased tasks of State Grid

863 Program-the Beginning of Power Exchange Technology

In 2006, the domestic electric vehicle industry was still in its infancy. The State Grid responded to the call of the country to start the electric vehicle project, and Zhejiang Power Grid is the top priority to implement the project. At that time, the first project leader of Zhejiang Power Grid participated in the project was Mr. Nie Liang (the first person in the domestic market application field of power exchange mode). In 2010, his team developed and completed the first licensed pure electric vehicle in China, and completed the reserve of basic power exchange technology. In the same year, Nie Liang was responsible for building the Zhejiang project of intelligent charging and replacing power service network. Different from Better Place, a pioneer in power exchange, State Grid developed a set of standard box power exchange technology after understanding the chassis power exchange technology. In Hangzhou, 500 power exchange taxis were piloted with Langyue and Prima models and high box standard boxes, and the business model of "separation of vehicles and electricity and mileage charging" was put forward and verified for the first time in this project.

Power exchange stations and standard boxes piloted by State Grid in Hangzhou

It can be said that the power exchange technology was basically a system at that time, and the pilot effect was quite satisfactory. Later, the Beijing-Shanghai trip organized by State Grid set a fire for the development of power exchange. What’s more interesting is that. In August 2010, State Grid joined the "China Enterprise Electric Vehicle Industry Alliance" and served as the chairman of the charging and service professional committee. At that time, State Grid determined the basic idea of its own intelligent charging and replacing operation mode, that is, mainly replacing electricity, supplemented by plug-in, centralized charging and unified distribution. In other words, the development direction of state grid is to change power stations, not. In line with the above development ideas, State Grid also reserves advanced technologies such as battery balancing, battery automatic replacement equipment and battery cascade utilization. These forward-looking explorations and pre-research have laid a solid theoretical foundation for the budding electric vehicle industry, pointed out the general direction of technical development, and established the development path and ideological system of the whole industry. Today, these technologies have been widely used, especially the chassis replacement mode and standard battery box technology, which have become the mainstream of domestic electric vehicles. However, during 2013 -2014, State Grid did suspend the project of replacing new energy vehicles with electricity due to the change of the main task direction of enterprises. We inquired about the relevant historical information and found that apart from the change of the main tasks of enterprises, the irreconcilable contradiction with car companies is also one of the development factors that hinder their power exchange mode. After all, no car company is willing to become a subsidiary of State Grid. At that time, a director of the National Development and Reform Commission once said: "State Grid should put its position right and cooperate with car companies to develop electric vehicles with a more open attitude."However, State Grid’s insistence on the power exchange mode is not only not conducive to its stable position in the electric vehicle infrastructure market, but also more likely to restrict the development of electric vehicles. In other words, the failure to get through the industrial chain has become the biggest factor for the grounding of the State Grid’s power exchange model. On the other hand, the national policies at that time, such as subsidies and the environment of new energy vehicles, were still relatively weak. Therefore, although the State Grid ran through the business model of power exchange, it was unable to open up the industrial chain to form a business ecology due to institutional factors, and it was inevitable to suspend the power exchange project.

03-The sharing mode has no future.

After the State Grid froze the power exchange mode, Tesla, an American star company, demonstrated its 90-second quick exchange technology in 2013, once again detonating the problem of changing the phone all over the world, but soon Tesla will develop specifically for supercharger 3. From a technical point of view, Tesla still follows the chassis power exchange idea of Better place, but it is further improved in speed. But when "Iron Man" saw the fatal defect of chassis-type power exchange-abnormal batteries can not be shared across car models, and the compatibility of power exchange stations is low, so low compatibility can not improve operational efficiency. It is even more unrealistic to integrate the resources of car companies and form a common standard. In such a complicated power changing environment, Tesla silently quit to change the power stage.

Schematic diagram of Tesla power exchange technology

The rise of 04 module box-splitting power exchange technology

In 2014, Nie Liang left the State Grid after seeing the possibility of opening up the industrial chain of the power exchange system and constructing the power exchange ecology. In the same year, Hangzhou Botan was established, and based on the power exchange of State Grid, the low-box standard box battery was further developed. Compared with the standard box of State Grid in 2010, the low-box standard box battery can be directly placed in the vehicle chassis (the original high-box standard box battery of State Grid needs to be placed under the back seat of the vehicle or in the trunk of the vehicle), and the stability and safety of the vehicle are greatly improved. On the other hand, at that time, the large-scale travel business began to exert its strength, and the market segment paid unprecedented attention to the operation economy of fuel and new energy vehicles. The split-box power exchange mode combined with the large-scale travel business perfectly solved the problems of operating costs and energy replenishment efficiency, and the module split-box power exchange ushered in its historical opportunity.

Standard charging cabinet and standard box batteries for module box-changing.

So, what is the principle of module splitting? First of all, the main dimensions of the TEU are completely the same, but according to the iteration of power battery technology, the energy density can be continuously improved. At present, the single TEU is mainly 15KWH (see the figure below). According to the requirements of vehicle models, different numbers of TEU power batteries are arranged on the vehicle chassis (2/4 for passenger cars and 6 or even 8 for logistics vehicles). Because the box size is the same at the initial stage of design, the power exchange station can exchange power for all vehicles using TEU, no matter which main engine factory they are made, thus completing the development of three limited power exchange modes: compatibility of power exchange equipment and vehicle models, compatibility of charging equipment with TEU, and recycling of circulating batteries.

05 Inventory of Power Exchange in China at the Present Stage

In 2016, the chassis replacement technology that sank for a period of time reappeared in the field of vision. This time, Cai Dongqing created Shanghai Aodong New Energy Automobile Technology Co., Ltd., and made continuous efforts in the power replacement business, and then quickly followed up. Sort out the development path of domestic power exchange technology, which is roughly as follows:

Mainstream power exchange technology: module splitting and chassis power exchange, as shown below:

It is worth noting that at present, the two modes of automatic route for power exchange are slightly different. Six-axis robots are mainly used for power exchange in modules, and RGV is mainly used for chassis change, which is roughly as follows.

Market application: Beiqi Weilai Xinchufeng is used for chassis power exchange, Dongfeng, Zotye, Universiade are used for module power exchange, and the number of vehicles put in and the actual mileage of operation are slightly superior.

How to compare the above two power exchange technologies?

We believe that it is not objective enough to compare the above two power exchange technologies only from the actual promotion layout level (such as infrastructure investment, power exchange capacity, site requirements and construction speed, etc.). The reason for this is the following：

Equipment level: manual, semi-automatic or full-automatic power exchange mode can also be selected for box-by-box power exchange, and the investment intensity can be selected according to the actual situation, while chassis power exchange can only be fully automatic, so it has higher capital requirements and limited investment flexibility in practical promotion. However, according to the fully automatic standard, the cost difference between RGV and six-axis robot equipment is not big.

Site expansion level: the chassis can be quickly laid out in containers for power exchange, and the landing speed is slightly faster, but some cities are not allowed to work in containers (such as Guangzhou). Therefore, in terms of policy compliance, the requirements for the construction of sub-box power exchange and chassis power exchange are basically the same.

On the aspect of power exchange capacity: in the fully automatic state, the average daily power exchange capacity can reach about 250 times with little difference. However, there is a point of concern in this respect. According to the public data, although there are more charging compartments in the power exchange stations with the same power exchange capacity, the number of vehicles that can be exchanged for electricity is only slightly more or equal to that of the chassis (we think that the future evaluation of power exchange capacity can not only rely on the single angle of power exchange speed, because the power exchange capacity depends on the number of charging compartments in the station energy supply, From this point of view, the general modular sub-box power station has 120 cells at the same level, while the chassis power station has 28 cells. However, one car in the modular sub-box power station consumes 4 cells on average, so the power exchange capacity of 120 cells, that is, 30 cars at a time, is not much different from that of the whole pad chassis power station with 28 cells. Therefore, there is little or no difference between the two modes from the above three aspects, so there is no way to compare them only from these three points.

With the issuance of the document "Implementation Plan for Promoting the Updating and Upgrading of Key Consumer Goods and Smooth Resource Recycling (2019-2020)", on the basis of encouraging the development of power exchange mode, requirements are put forward for battery modularization and step utilization of batteries. Therefore, which mode can be compatible with more types of vehicles, better connect the front and rear ends of battery step utilization and better adapt to the future modular development of automobile manufacturing is the more important focus.

From the perspective of vehicle compatibility, the power exchange mode should not be a limited energy supplement scene in the end, but an open source energy supplement mode, because the most basic and basic construction purpose of the power exchange station is to be used as a public infrastructure to facilitate public travel, otherwise why do you enjoy subsidies? At present, Beiqi, Weilai and other car companies are leading the chassis power exchange, because the batteries of their respective car companies are opposite-sex batteries compared with other OEMs, the power exchange sites or batteries cannot be universal. However, Dongfeng, Universiade, Zotye and other enterprises adopt the idea of modular box-splitting power exchange based on standard box batteries, which makes the power exchange station shared among different car models, and the battery can be shared, which greatly improves the utilization ratio of the site and the battery. Therefore, from this perspective, it is obvious that modular box-splitting power exchange is more suitable for the current concept of "sharing economy" and is also an intensive use of social resources.

From the point of view of power battery recycling, the mainstream design ideas in the industry at present are as follows

Direct view of step utilization of power battery

From the point of view of echelon utilization, we must first reduce the transformation cost in the process of each degradation, otherwise it will be difficult to land. From the top-level design point of view, the standard of battery should be unified first, and then the battery with smaller relative weight and volume (because it can’t be directly used in section B and section C if it still stays in the direction of the overall special-shaped battery of most models at this stage). Only under these two preconditions can the whole life cycle development of battery be maximized, and the average use cost of power battery at the user’s end will be lower.

Therefore, from the perspective of battery recycling, it is obvious that the case-by-case power exchange built by the standard box system is more in line with the policy and national conditions. However, from the perspective of automobile enterprises, the whole chassis-type power exchange has less changes to the chassis of the whole vehicle body, and the technical level is relatively easier to realize; However, the modular box-changing technology requires higher requirements for body chassis modification and design cycle. However, it is very interesting that the number of car companies that accept the standard box-splitting power exchange system is far more than that of the chassis-type power exchange model (the total number of cars that are actually put in the box-splitting power exchange system is also more than that of the chassis-type power exchange system). It can be said that many car manufacturers are doing power exchange, and obviously many car companies do not want to play with tickets at this level, but stand higher and look farther.

07 written at the end

On June 5, 2016, China Tower established an energy company with a capital of 5 billion yuan to take the lead in entering the terminal market of power battery ladder utilization, which made it possible for standard box batteries used by modular box-changing electric vehicles and power-changing technology companies to be used in large-scale terminals (compared with special-shaped batteries). The integrity of power battery ladder utilization has been further improved, while the extension of battery ladder utilization industrial chain has further reduced the average use cost of power batteries, which will indirectly reduce the consumption cost of new energy vehicles. From the perspective of industrial chain, does it mean modularity?

We gave time to this problem, but for enterprises that insisted on changing electricity in the early stage, in June 2019, the wind started.

　　Since China’s accession to the WTO (hereinafter referred to as WTO), China has fully fulfilled its commitment to tariff concessions, scientifically and finely adjusted the tariff rate, tax items and special preferential tax policies within the scope of WTO rules, effectively exerted the macro-control function of tariffs, and gradually established a relatively complete tariff system that adapts to the domestic and international economic development trends.

　　(oneThe tariff policy system is improving day by day. First, the tariff level has been greatly reduced. from1992Since the end of the year, China has started a substantial process of independent tax reduction.2001Before China’s entry into WTO in, the general tariff level was changed from43.2%Drop to15.3%, a drop of up to65%.2001Since, China has reduced import tariffs year by year in accordance with its WTO commitments, up to2010In, the commitment of tax reduction after China’s entry into WTO has been fully fulfilled, and the overall tariff level has changed from that before China’s entry into WTO.15.3%Further reduce to9.8%, a drop of up to36%. Among them, the average tax rate of agricultural products is from pre-WTO18.8%Drop to15.2%The average tax rate of industrial products is from before China’s entry into WTO14.7%Drop to8.9%. Compared with the tariff rates promised by member countries to the WTO, China’s overall tariff level is higher than that of the EU (5.3%), the United States (3.5%) and other major developed countries, but significantly lower than India (48.5%), Indonesia (37.1%), Mexico (36.1%) Brazil (31.4%), Argentina (31.9%) and South Africa (19%) and most other developing countries, less than the average tariff rate of countries around the world (40%) of1/4. Among them,15.2%The average tax rate of agricultural products is not only lower than that of most developing countries, but also significantly lower than that of Norway (130.9%), Switzerland (48%) and Japan (22.2%) and other developed countries, about the average tax rate of agricultural products in the world (57.6%) of1/4;8.9%The average tax rate of industrial products is lower than that of most developing countries and less than the average tax rate of industrial products in the world (thirty percent) of1/3. Compared with the actual level of tariff burden, China is even lower. According to WTO statistics,2009The ratio of China’s tariff revenue to total imports in was only1.8%, not only lower than most developing countries such as India, Argentina and Egypt, but also lower than developed countries such as Australia and New Zealand, and similar to developed countries such as Japan and the United States.

　　The second isThe tariff items are further refined.1992In, China began to set up tariff items based on the Harmonized Commodity Description and Coding System of the World Customs Organization. According to the international practice, the tariff items were set aseightBit encoding, and respectively in the1996Years,2002Nianhe2007In, the Harmonized System with the World Customs Organization was revised synchronously, and the pace of revision was consistent with that of developed countries and faster than that of most developing countries. At the same time, according to the needs of customs supervision and the rapid development of science and technology, some products, new technology products and commodities subject to import and export management measures unique to China have been added.eight hundredMultiple national subheadings,eightNumber of tax items by2001Annual7111Gradually increase2011Annual7977A.

　　The third isThe tariff structure has been continuously optimized. In recent years, while the overall level of tariffs has gradually declined, the structure of China’s tariff rate has been continuously optimized. The import tariffs on primary products such as energy, resources and raw materials have been greatly reduced, and the import tariffs on intermediate products such as some key parts and important mechanical and electrical equipment have been selectively reduced. Take gasoline and diesel oil as an example, the import tariff has changed from before China’s entry into WTO.1996Annual9%Down to the current implementation1%and0%. At present, the tax rate of imported energy and resource products in China generally does not exceed5%Among them, key commodities such as crude oil, coal and iron ore have been subject to zero tariffs. The import tariffs on consumer goods have been greatly reduced. Such as automobile import tariffs by1996Annual100%-120%Fall to the present25%, the decline is nearly80%In the past ten years, the tax reduction process of developed countries has been completed for 50 or 60 years, while the automobile tariffs of India and Brazil, both BRICS countries, are as high as.57%and35%. At present, China’s tariff rate on imported cosmetics, clothing, bags, shoes, hats, watches and other consumer goods is at a medium-low level internationally. Louis Vuitton made in France (LV) handbags, for example, China’s import tariffs are10%South Korea and India are respectively8%and10%, the United States and Japan are9%and12%The tariffs imposed by Brazil and South Africa arethirty percent. After more than ten years of adjustment, the average tax rates of primary products, intermediate products and finished products in China are about5.9%、6.7%and10.6%, and1996Three kinds of products in9.7%、16%and26.2%Compared with the tax rate, not only the tax rate is greatly reduced, but also the structure is obviously improved, which basically realizes the transformation from "high level and narrow tax base" to "low level and wide tax base" and forms a more reasonable tax rate structure.

　　(2) The role of tariff control has been effectively exerted. First, adjust the provisional import tax rate and optimize the structure of imported goods. In recent years, China has made centralized adjustments to import tariffs every year in the form of provisional tax rates, focusing on reducing the import tax rates of important energy resources products, agricultural means of production, basic industrial raw materials, advanced technical equipment and key parts, and some commodities closely related to people’s daily lives, and expanding the scope of commodities involved year by year.2011At the beginning of the year660A number of commodities are subject to provisional import tax rates, and the average tax rate is lower than5%Compared with the most-favored-nation tax rate, the preferential margin reaches50%Above. Since then, according to the changes in macroeconomic operation, since2011yearsevenmoononeSince June, it has further reduced some energy raw materials such as refined oil, non-ferrous metal raw materials and textile raw materials, as well as some disaster relief items and daily commodities.33The import tariff of a commodity, the preferential margin reached.50%. The implementation of the provisional import tax rate has effectively promoted the import of related commodities and the development of upstream and downstream industries, and played an important role in meeting the needs of economic and social development. On the one hand, the import of energy, resources, raw materials and other primary products located in the upstream of the industrial chain has continued to grow rapidly, and its proportion has been continuously improved, which has strongly supported domestic industrial production and economic construction; On the other hand, the imports of consumer goods located in the lower reaches of the industrial chain have also maintained steady growth, which has played a positive role in enriching domestic market supply and promoting domestic consumption growth. According to the statistics of customs trade,2011In, China imported primary products and consumer goods respectively.6043.8Billion dollars and1059.1Billion US dollars, a year-on-year increase.39.3%and34.5%, both higher than24.9%The overall increase of imports, accounting for the total import34.7%and6.1%The proportion has increased year on year.3.7and0.5Percentage points.

　　The second isConstantly enrich tax collection methods and effectively play the role of tariff leverage. The method of taxation is becoming more and more complete. At present, in addition to ad valorem tax, China also applies sliding duties to imported cotton beyond quota, selective tax to imported natural rubber, compound tax to imported electronic video recording equipment, specific tax to imported photosensitive materials and seasonal tax to exported chemical fertilizers. Different tax methods are adopted according to the characteristics of different commodities, which not only fully considers the interests of many parties, takes care of the relationship between upstream and downstream industries, but also comprehensively balances the relationship between supply and demand, and has received good regulatory effects. At the same time, the leverage of tariffs is effectively exerted. In recent years, according to the changes in the international and domestic economic situation and other regulatory measures introduced by the state, we have effectively responded by adjusting import and export tariffs in a timely manner.2007The price of raw materials in the international market rose in,2008The price of grain products in domestic and foreign markets rose in,2009Foreign trade fell sharply in,2010International commodity prices rose in,2011The complicated situation, such as excessive annual price increase, has effectively ensured that the domestic market supply and the overall price level are basically stable.

　　The third isImplement special preferential tariff policies to promote scientific development. In recent years, by formulating preferential tax policies on tariffs and import links, we have vigorously supported industrial transformation and upgrading and independent innovation of enterprises, effectively cooperating with the implementation of national development plans such as ten key industries, strategic emerging industries and major scientific and technological projects. At the same time, the orientation of tariff policy is further tilted towards public utilities such as science, education, health, culture and public welfare, supporting the improvement of people’s livelihood. such as2008The preferential tax policy for import of major technical equipment, implemented since, exempts key parts and raw materials imported by domestic enterprises for R&D and production of major technical equipment from customs duties and import value-added tax, and cancels the corresponding tax-free policy for import of complete machines and complete sets of equipment. With the support of this policy, domestic200A number of equipment manufacturing enterprises have developed a number of products with independent intellectual property rights and core technologies by introducing technology to digest, absorb and innovate, and achieved leap-forward development.

　　The next step is to strengthen the preliminary thinking of tariff system construction: First, pay more attention to the scientific and planning adjustment of tariff rate and tax items, and change from reactive and temporary adjustment to active and forward-looking adjustment, forming an efficient, scientific and strict policy adjustment mechanism. Second, pay more attention to the construction of tariff policy system, further strengthen and improve the role of tariff leverage, and change from studying and introducing individual policies to strengthening policy coordination and policy convergence, so that tariff policies and other regulatory measures can form a joint force and enhance the regulatory effect. Third, pay more attention to the performance evaluation of tariff policy, from paying attention to policy design to paying attention to the evaluation of policy implementation effect, optimize the evaluation model and improve the evaluation method. In addition, the Ministry of Finance will actively and steadily promote various multilateral and bilateral tariff negotiations in accordance with the principle of mutual benefit and win-win, and change from designing a single negotiation plan to making a master plan and formulating a standardized negotiation plan.

China Quality News Network According to the website of Fangshan District People’s Government on May 6, 2022,Recently, Fangshan District Market Supervision Administration continued to carry out food safety inspection in catering industry, and investigated and dealt with 54 catering stores in Fangshan District according to law. The investigation situation is as follows:

1. Beijing Longjingxuan Catering Co., Ltd. (authentic Lanzhou Lamian Noodles)

The party concerned is suspected of engaging in food business beyond the permitted scope of business projects, which violates the provisions of the first paragraph of Article 16 of the Measures for the Investigation and Punishment of Internet Food Safety Violations. According to Article 38 of the Measures for the Investigation and Punishment of Internet Food Safety Violations and the Food Safety Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) (2015 edition) Article 122, paragraph 1, proposes to impose an administrative penalty of fine and stop online business activities.

2. Beijing Xiaocheng Fisherman Catering Management Co., Ltd. Yu Dajie Branch (Yipin Braised Pot)

The act of changing the layout process without permission violated the provisions of Article 47 of the Food Safety Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC), and according to the provisions of Item 11, Paragraph 1, Article 126 of the Food Safety Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC), the party was given an administrative punishment of warning and stopped online business.

3. Beijing Xinhong Zhuangyuan Catering Management Co., Ltd. Yu Dajie Store (Hongzhuangyuan)

The party concerned’s behavior without reasonable technological process violated the provisions of Item 4, Paragraph 1, Article 33 of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Food Safety Law, and was given administrative punishment of warning and stopped online business according to Item 13, Paragraph 1, Article 126 of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Food Safety Law.

4. Beijing New Century Youth Catering Management Co., Ltd. No.10 Company (Youth Restaurant)

The act of arranging people who have not obtained health certificates to engage in the work of directly imported food violates the provisions of the second paragraph of Article 45 of the Food Safety Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC), and according to the provisions of Item (6) of the first paragraph of Article 126 of the Food Safety Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC), the parties are given administrative punishment of warning and stop online business.

5. Beijing Hannashan Jin Xin Catering Management Co., Ltd. Yu Dajie Branch (Hannashan)

The failure of the party concerned to establish and abide by the incoming inspection record system violates the provisions of Paragraph 2 of Article 53 of the Food Safety Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC), and according to the provisions of Item 3 of Paragraph 1 of Article 126 of the Food Safety Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC), the party concerned is given an administrative punishment of warning and stops online business.

6. Ikeda Zhuoyue (Beijing) Catering Management Co., Ltd. Fangshan No.1 Branch (Ikeda Sushi)

The behavior of the parties involved in processing food sushi directly imported in the rough processing area violated the Food Safety Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC).sequenceArticle 33, paragraph 1 (4), according to the provisions of Article 126, paragraph 1 (13) of the Food Safety Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC), give administrative punishment of warning and stop online business activities.

7. Beijing Liping Ju Trading Co., Ltd.

The behavior of the parties engaging in food business activities beyond the business scope specified in the food business license violates the provisions of Article 27, paragraph 1, of the Measures for the Administration of Food Business License (2015 edition), and according to the provisions of Article 49, paragraph 1, of the Measures for the Administration of Food Business License (2015 edition), they are given administrative punishment of warning and stop online business activities.

8. Beijing Hongdexuan Catering Management Co., Ltd. (Baishunzhai)

The failure of the parties to perform the incoming inspection record system violates the Food Safety Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC).sequenceParagraph 2 of Article 53, according to Item 3 of Paragraph 1 of Article 126 of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Food Safety Law, shall be given administrative punishment of warning and stop online business activities.

9. Beijing Doudian Yaxin Snack Bar (Yaxin Breakfast)

The act of engaging in food production and marketing activities without permission violates the provisions of the first paragraph of Article 8 of the Regulations on the Administration of Small-scale Food Production and Marketing in Beijing, and according to the provisions of the first paragraph of Article 22 of the Regulations on the Administration of Small-scale Food Production and Marketing in Beijing, an administrative penalty of 5,000 yuan is imposed.

10. Beijing Wayaotou Chaoyang Restaurant (Chaoyang Restaurant)

The failure of the parties to perform the incoming inspection record system violates the Food Safety Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC).sequenceParagraph 2 of Article 53, according to Item 3 of Paragraph 1 of Article 126 of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Food Safety Law, shall be given administrative punishment of warning and stop online business activities.

11. Beijing Doudian Duofuju Restaurant (Duofuju)

The failure of the parties to perform the incoming inspection record system violates the Food Safety Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC).sequenceParagraph 2 of Article 53, according to Item 3 of Paragraph 1 of Article 126 of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Food Safety Law, shall be given administrative punishment of warning and stop online business activities.

12. Beijing Hongshun Liyuan Catering Co., Ltd. (Puzi Barbecue)

The failure of the parties to deal with the changes in production and operation conditions in accordance with the regulations violates the provisions of Article 47 of the Food Safety Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) (2015 Edition), and according to the Food Safety Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) (2015 edition) Article 126, paragraph 1 (11), gives administrative punishment of warning and stops online business activities.

13. Beijing Dehuijia Trading Co., Ltd. Branch (Luke Coffee)

The act of engaging in food production and marketing activities without permission violates the provisions of the first paragraph of Article 8 of the Regulations on the Administration of Small-scale Food Production and Marketing in Beijing, and according to the provisions of the first paragraph of Article 22 of the Regulations on the Administration of Small-scale Food Production and Marketing in Beijing, an administrative penalty of 5,000 yuan is imposed.

14. Beijing Xunjie Lida Computer Technology Training Center (Yipin Fresh Meat)

If the production and operation conditions of the parties have changed and they fail to deal with it according to the regulations, it violates the provisions of Article 47 of the Food Safety Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC). According to the provisions of Item (11) of Paragraph 1 of Article 126 of the Food Safety Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) (2018 edition), they will be given an administrative punishment of warning and stop online business activities.

15. Beijing Wuzhou Yunjin Catering Co., Ltd. (Wuzhou Yunjin Food City)

The party’s behavior of incomplete purchase acceptance system violates the Food Safety Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC).sequenceIn the first and second paragraphs of Article 53, according to the provisions of Item (3) of Paragraph 1 of Article 126 of the Food Safety Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC), the administrative punishment of warning shall be given and the online business behavior shall be stopped.

16. Repair Department of Lihe Farm Tools in Doudian Town, Fangshan District, Beijing (Crossing the Bridge Rice Noodles)

The behavior of the parties who change the layout without authorization, change the production and operation conditions, and fail to deal with it according to the regulations violates the provisions of Article 47 of the Food Safety Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC). According to the provisions of Item (11) of Paragraph 1 of Article 126 of the Food Safety Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) (2018 edition), they are given an administrative punishment of warning and stop online operation.

17. Beijing Xinlemeikou Xiangxiang Catering Co., Ltd.

The failure of the parties to establish and abide by the food incoming inspection record system violates the Food Safety Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC).sequenceParagraph 2 of Article 53, according to Item 3 of Paragraph 1 of Article 126 of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Food Safety Law, shall be given administrative punishment of warning and stop online business activities.

18. Beijing Doudian Ruziniu Trading Co., Ltd.

The failure of the parties to perform the incoming inspection record system violates the Food Safety Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC).sequenceParagraph 2 of Article 53, according to Item 3 of Paragraph 1 of Article 126 of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Food Safety Law, shall be given administrative punishment of warning and stop online business activities.

19. Beijing Fulai Yonghui Restaurant (Shanxi Noodle Restaurant)

The failure of the parties to perform the incoming inspection record system violates the Food Safety Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC).sequenceParagraph 2 of Article 53, according to Item 3 of Paragraph 1 of Article 126 of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Food Safety Law, shall be given administrative punishment of warning and stop online business activities.

20. Beijing Xiangli Laoyuanzi Catering Co., Ltd. (Jinxiangyuan)

The fact that the employee is still employed without pre-job health examination and the employee’s hand is scratched violates the provisions of Article 47 of the Food Safety Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) (2015 edition), and according to the provisions of Article 70 of the Regulations for the Implementation of the Food Safety Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC), he is given an administrative punishment of warning and stops online business activities.

21. The second branch of Beijing Youziwei Catering Co., Ltd. (micro seafood)

The failure of the parties to perform the incoming inspection record system violates the Food Safety Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC).sequenceParagraph 2 of Article 53, according to Item 3 of Paragraph 1 of Article 126 of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Food Safety Law, shall be given administrative punishment of warning and stop online business activities.

22. Liangxiang Store of Beijing Pifu Hot Pot Catering Co., Ltd. (Pifu Hot Pot)

The disinfection cabinet was not connected to the power supply, and personal items were stored in the cleaning cabinet, which violated the provisions of Item (5) of Article 33 of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Food Safety Law (2018 edition). According to the provisions of Item (5) of Paragraph 1 of Article 126 of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Food Safety Law (2018 edition), the party was given an administrative punishment of warning and stopped online business.

23. Beijing Diandachi Tianjie Catering Co., Ltd. (Diandachi)

The act of arranging people who have not obtained health certificates to engage in the work of directly imported food violates the provisions of Paragraph 2 of Article 45 of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Food Safety Law and Item (6) of Paragraph 1 of Article 126 of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Food Safety Law, giving administrative punishment of warning and stopping online business.

24. Beijing Zhenqiangshun Construction Equipment Rental Station (Tintin Bistro)

The party concerned fails to regularly maintain and inspect the catering service facilities, which violates the provisions of the first paragraph of Article 56 of the Food Safety Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) (2021 edition). According to the provisions of the first paragraph (5) of Article 126 of the Food Safety Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) (2021 edition), the party concerned is given an administrative punishment of warning and stops online business.

25. Beijing Yimeng Yongli Trading Co., Ltd. (Sanmao Sauced Meat Restaurant)

If the production and operation conditions of the parties have changed and they fail to deal with it according to the regulations, it violates the provisions of Article 47 of the Food Safety Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC). According to the provisions of Item (11) of Paragraph 1 of Article 126 of the Food Safety Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) (2018 edition), they will be given an administrative punishment of warning and stop online business activities.

26. Boyi Kindergarten in Fangshan District, Beijing

The failure of the party concerned to establish and abide by the incoming inspection record system violates the provisions of paragraph 2 of Article 53 of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Food Safety Law (2021 edition), and he is given an administrative penalty of warning according to the provisions of paragraph 1 (3) of Article 126 of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Food Safety Law (2021 edition).

27. Beijing Xinjiayao Catering Co., Ltd. (Fish Are Together)

The behavior of the parties with incomplete purchase acceptance records violated the provisions of paragraph 2 of Article 53 of the Food Safety Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) (2021 edition), and according to the provisions of paragraph 1 (3) of Article 126 of the Food Safety Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) (2021 edition), they were given administrative punishment of warning and stopped online business.

28. Beijing Meibaizi Restaurant (tian teacher Braised Pork)

The behavior of the parties with incomplete purchase acceptance records violated the provisions of paragraph 2 of Article 53 of the Food Safety Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) (2021 edition), and according to the provisions of paragraph 1 (3) of Article 126 of the Food Safety Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) (2021 edition), they were given administrative punishment of warning and stopped online business.

29. Beijing Childhood Catering Co., Ltd. (old Beijing with elbow)

If the production and operation conditions of the parties have changed and they fail to deal with it according to the regulations, it violates the provisions of Article 47 of the Food Safety Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC). According to the provisions of Item (11) of Paragraph 1 of Article 126 of the Food Safety Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) (2018 edition), they will be given an administrative punishment of warning and stop online business activities.

30. Beijing Brothers Zhuangjiayuan Catering Co., Ltd. (Oriental Restaurant)

The failure of the parties to publicize and update the information of the third-party platform providers of online catering services and catering service providers online as required violates the provisions of Article 11 of the Measures for the Supervision and Administration of Food Safety of Online Catering Services, and gives administrative punishment of warning and stops online business operations according to the provisions of Article 32 of the Measures for the Supervision and Administration of Food Safety of Online Catering Services.

31. Beijing Yuren Wharf Catering Co., Ltd. (Yuren Wharf (Zicaowu Store))

The behavior of the parties selling pickled cabbage Longli fish and blood-flourishing Longli fish in the US Mission is false, which violates the provisions of Article 11 of the Measures for the Supervision and Administration of Food Safety in Online Catering Services and Article 32 of the Measures for the Supervision and Administration of Food Safety in Online Catering Services, and gives administrative punishment of warning and stops online business activities.

32. Beijing Haoyun Linglong Snack Bar (Linglong Snack Bar)

The use of unwashed, disinfected or unqualified tableware, drinking utensils and containers for directly-eaten food violates the provisions of Item (5) of Article 33 of the Food Safety Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) (2018 edition) and Item (5) of Paragraph 1 of Article 126 of the Food Safety Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) (2018 edition), giving administrative punishment of warning and stopping online business.

33. Zhang Fang Jipinxuan Farm Restaurant (Jipinxuan Restaurant)

The party concerned fails to establish a food safety management system as required, or fails to equip, train and assess food safety management personnel as required, which violates the provisions of Paragraph 1 of Article 44 of the Food Safety Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) (2018 edition), and according to the provisions of Paragraph 1 (2) of Article 126 of the Food Safety Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) (2018 edition), he is given an administrative penalty of warning and stops online business operations.

34. Yan Dou Haili Shuan Rou Ju (Yan Dou Haili Shuan Rou Ju)

The act of arranging people who have not obtained health certificates to engage in the work of directly imported food violates the provisions of Paragraph 2 of Article 45 of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Food Safety Law and Item (6) of Paragraph 1 of Article 126 of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Food Safety Law, giving administrative punishment of warning and stopping online business.

35. Beijing Cuixiangju Catering Co., Ltd. (Yunnan Snacks)

The act of arranging people who have not obtained health certificates to engage in the work of directly imported food violates the provisions of Paragraph 2 of Article 45 of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Food Safety Law and Item (6) of Paragraph 1 of Article 126 of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Food Safety Law, giving administrative punishment of warning and stopping online business.

36. Beijing Ruipusen Health Technology Co., Ltd. (Chuanxiang Home Cooking)

If a party fails to store, sell or clean up the food in stock as required, he shall be given an administrative punishment of warning and stop online business according to the provisions of Paragraph 1 of Article 54 of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Food Safety Law (2018 edition) and Article 132 of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Food Safety Law (2018 edition).

37. Beijing Sihai Lutong Catering Co., Ltd. (Chengdu Cuisine)

The party concerned failed to implement the control requirements of the production and operation process according to the regulations, did not have a reasonable technological process, and failed to prevent the food to be processed from cross-contamination with directly imported food, raw materials and finished products, which violated the provisions of Item (4) of Article 33 of the Food Safety Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC). According to the provisions of Item (13) of Paragraph 1 of Article 126 of the Food Safety Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC), he was given an administrative punishment of warning and stopped online operation.

38. Beijing Zhishiheng Catering Co., Ltd.

The failure of the parties to implement the incoming inspection record system violated the provisions of paragraph 2 of Article 53 of the Food Safety Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC), and was given an administrative penalty of warning according to the provisions of item 3 of paragraph 1 of Article 126 of the Food Safety Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC).

39. Beijing Shuotong Xianglong Restaurant (Shanxi Noodle)

The act of changing the business conditions without authorization violates the provisions of Article 47 of the Food Safety Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC), and according to the provisions of Item (11) of the first paragraph of Article 126 of the Food Safety Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC), the party concerned is given an administrative punishment of warning and stops online business activities.

40. Beijing Xiangxiang Catering Co., Ltd.

The parties’ failure to implement the control requirements of production and operation process in accordance with the regulations violates the provisions of Item (1) of Paragraph 1 of Article 33 of the Food Safety Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC), and according to the provisions of Item (13) of Paragraph 1 of Article 126 of the Food Safety Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC), they are given administrative punishment of warning and stop online operation.

41. Beijing Fanghua Iron Porcelain Catering Co., Ltd. (iron porcelain hotpot)

The party concerned arranged to engage in the work of contacting directly imported food without obtaining a health certificate, which violated the provisions of the second paragraph of Article 45 of the Food Safety Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC). According to the provisions of Item (6) of the first paragraph of Article 126 of the Food Safety Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC), he was given an administrative punishment of warning and stopped online business.

42. Beijing Tianyu Villa Tourism Development Co., Ltd. (Tianyu Villa)

The party concerned did not have a place for food raw material processing and food processing and storage suitable for the variety and quantity of food produced and operated, and did not keep the environment of the place clean and tidy, which violated the provisions of Item (1) of Paragraph 1 of Article 33 of the Food Safety Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) (2021 edition), and was given an administrative penalty of warning according to the provisions of Item (13) of Paragraph 1 of Article 126 of the Food Safety Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) (2021 edition).

43. Beijing Anxin Jiawei Catering Management Co., Ltd. (Anxin Jiawei)

The act of arranging people who have not obtained health certificates to engage in food work for direct import violates the provisions of the second paragraph of Article 45 of the Food Safety Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC). According to the provisions of Item (6) of the first paragraph of Article 126 of the Food Safety Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC), the party concerned shall be given an administrative punishment of warning and stop online business.

44. Beijing Zhihe Home Catering Co., Ltd. (Huisen Restaurant)

The party concerned fails to check the license and relevant supporting documents at the time of purchase, or fails to establish and abide by the system of incoming inspection records, ex-factory inspection records and sales records as required, which violates the provisions of paragraph 2 of Article 53 of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Food Safety Law, and gives administrative punishment of warning and stops online business according to the provisions of paragraph 1 (3) of Article 126 of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Food Safety Law.

45. Beijing Yushuixiang Farmhouse Restaurant (Yushuixiang Farmhouse)

The party concerned fails to check the license and relevant supporting documents at the time of purchase, or fails to establish and abide by the system of incoming inspection records, ex-factory inspection records and sales records as required, which violates the provisions of paragraph 2 of Article 53 of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Food Safety Law, and gives administrative punishment of warning and stops online business according to the provisions of paragraph 1 (3) of Article 126 of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Food Safety Law.

46. Beijing Chaozhuo Catering Service Co., Ltd. (Super Spicy)

The change of the items specified in the food business license of the party concerned violates the provisions of the first paragraph of Article 27 of the Measures for the Administration of Food Business License, and according to the provisions of the first paragraph of Article 49 of the Measures for the Administration of Food Business License, the administrative punishment of warning is given and the online business behavior is stopped.

47. The 13th Branch of Beijing Liangxiang Jintong Trading Co., Ltd. (Yang San Ge)

The behavior of poor environmental sanitation in the operation room violated the provisions of Article 47 of the Food Safety Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC), and according to the provisions of Item (11) of the first paragraph of Article 126 of the Food Safety Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC), the party concerned was given an administrative punishment of warning and stopped online business activities.

48. Beijing Xujie Catering Co., Ltd. (Shanxi Noodles King)

The party concerned arranged to engage in the work of contacting directly imported food without obtaining a health certificate, which violated the provisions of the second paragraph of Article 45 of the Food Safety Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC). According to the provisions of Item (6) of the first paragraph of Article 126 of the Food Safety Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC), he was given an administrative punishment of warning and stopped online business.

49. Beijing Yusheng Julai Auto Parts Sales Center (Huimian Noodles, Henan)

If the production and operation conditions of the parties have changed and they fail to deal with it according to the regulations, it violates the provisions of Article 47 of the Food Safety Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC). According to the provisions of Item (11) of Paragraph 1 of Article 126 of the Food Safety Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) (2018 edition), they will be given an administrative punishment of warning and stop online business activities.

50. Beijing Juweiyuan Catering Management Co., Ltd. (Juweiyuan)

If the production and operation conditions of the parties have changed and they fail to deal with it according to the regulations, it violates the provisions of Article 47 of the Food Safety Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC). According to the provisions of Item (11) of Paragraph 1 of Article 126 of the Food Safety Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) (2018 edition), they will be given an administrative punishment of warning and stop online business activities.

51. Beijing Zhuangtou Fengxian Department Store (Breakfast)

If the production and operation conditions of the parties have changed and they fail to deal with it according to the regulations, it violates the provisions of Article 47 of the Food Safety Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC). According to the provisions of Item (11) of Paragraph 1 of Article 126 of the Food Safety Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) (2018 edition), they will be given an administrative punishment of warning and stop online business activities.

52. Beijing Yujia Renhe Catering Management Co., Ltd. (Your heartbeat)

The failure of the parties to establish the incoming inspection system violates the provisions of paragraph 2 of Article 53 of the Food Safety Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC), and according to the provisions of paragraph 1 (3) of Article 126 of the Food Safety Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC), they are given administrative punishment of warning and stop online business.

53. Beijing Zilu Food Co., Ltd.

The party concerned’s failure to store and sell food or clean up the food in stock violated the first paragraph of Article 54 of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Food Safety Law, and was given an administrative penalty of warning according to the provisions of Article 132 of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Food Safety Law (2018 edition).

54. Beijing Old Town Feast Catering Co., Ltd.

The parties involved in the production of food and food additives failed to establish and abide by the system of incoming inspection records, ex-factory inspection records and sales records, which violated the provisions of the second paragraph of Article 53 of the Food Safety Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC), and was given an administrative penalty of warning according to the provisions of Item (3) of the first paragraph of Article 126 of the Food Safety Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) (2018 edition).

Guangdong Provincial People’s Government on Promoting High-tech Industrial Development Zone

Opinions on high-quality development

Yuefu [2019] No.28

People’s governments at the local level and listed, people’s governments of counties (cities, districts), departments and institutions directly under the provincial government:

　　In order to thoroughly implement the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the New Era and the spirit of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, thoroughly implement the spirit of the important speech and instructions of the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader to Guangdong, thoroughly implement the innovation-driven development strategy, effectively stimulate the new round of innovation and development vitality of high-tech industrial development zones (hereinafter referred to as high-tech zones), promote the high-quality development of high-tech zones, and give full play to the leading, demonstrating and radiating role of high-tech zones, the following opinions are put forward.

　　I. General requirements

　　(1) Development ideas.With the goal of improving the development quality and efficiency of high-tech zones, with the direction of developing high technology and realizing industrialization, we will persist in deepening reform, innovation leading, green intensive, open coordination and characteristic development, optimize the layout of high-tech zones in the province around the construction of a new regional development pattern of "one core, one belt and one district", innovate the development system and mechanism of high-tech zones, make every effort to promote industrial transformation and upgrading, comprehensively enhance the ability of scientific and technological innovation, and strive to build a world-class industrial development ecology and innovation and entrepreneurship ecology. Efforts will be made to build the High-tech Zone into an innovation-driven development demonstration zone, an emerging industrial cluster, a leading zone for transformation and upgrading, and a pioneering zone for high-quality development, so as to form a new growth pole for the regional economy and provide strong support for the construction of a modern economic system in our province.

　　(2) Target requirements.By 2022, the province will achieve full coverage of state-level high-tech zones, and more than 40 provincial-level high-tech zones will be newly laid out. The comprehensive development quality of high-tech zones will be significantly improved, further enhancing its leading and supporting role in the province’s economic and social development. High-tech Zone’s operating income exceeds 6 trillion yuan, research and development (R&D) funds account for more than 10% of regional GDP, and the number of high-tech enterprises and the output value of high-tech products account for more than 50% of the province. The investment intensity of the project and the industrial added value, tax revenue and labor productivity above designated size per unit area have reached the national leading level, and the labor productivity of all employees has reached more than 280,000 yuan/person; The number of new invention patents granted per 10,000 people exceeded 90, and the energy consumption per 10,000 yuan of industrial added value dropped to 0.17 tons of standard coal. By 2030, the innovation-driven development of high-tech zones in the whole province will be at the forefront of the country, and the level of economic and social development and international competitiveness will be greatly improved, making it an important hub and backbone for serving Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area and participating in global scientific and technological cooperation.

　　Second, optimize the layout of high-tech zones

　　(three) to promote the full coverage of national high-tech zones.Strengthen the overall planning and guidance for the creation of national high-tech zones, increase the support of policies and funds, promote the accelerated convergence of regional innovation resources and emerging industries, and enhance the ability of high-tech zones to support regional economic and social development. Strengthen the main responsibility of cities to create national high-tech zones, and effectively improve the independent innovation ability and industrial competitiveness of high-tech zones.

　　(four) the new layout of the construction of a number of provincial high-tech zones.Relying on the existing development zones, we will build a number of provincial-level high-tech zones in the new layout of counties in the province to support and lead the innovation-driven development of counties. Support the innovative development of emerging industrial parks by creating provincial high-tech zones, and support traditional industrial parks to accelerate transformation and upgrading by creating provincial high-tech zones.

　　(5) Strengthen the radiation-driven role of high-tech zones.Support national-level high-tech zones and provincial-level high-tech zones with high development level to integrate or host industrial parks and towns and streets with adjacent locations, similar industries and scattered distribution, explore the mechanism of resource sharing and interest balance, and radiate and drive the innovation and development of surrounding areas; The GDP of the integrated or managed industrial parks and towns and streets, and the fiscal revenue of cities and counties can be divided according to the principle of territoriality. Implement "one district and multiple parks" and strengthen the overall coordination and policy extension coverage of the main park to the sub-parks.

　　Third, improve the innovation ability of high-tech zones

　　(6) Enhance the capacity of supporting regional collaborative innovation and development.High-tech zones in the core area of the Pearl River Delta should speed up the upgrading of knowledge innovation and technological innovation capabilities, expand innovative industrial clusters with international competitiveness, and speed up the construction of world-class high-tech parks. Among them, Guangzhou and Shenzhen high-tech zones should benchmark domestic and foreign advanced parks and take the lead in building high-quality development pioneers and experimental zones. High-tech zones in coastal economic zones should gather high-end innovative resources extensively, and actively build characteristic parks and professional parks for regional innovation and development around expanding the real economy and promoting the high-end development of manufacturing industry. Among them, Shantou and Zhanjiang High-tech Zones should enhance their ability to support and lead regional development and become new growth poles of high-tech industries. High-tech zones in the northern ecological development zone should focus on scientific and technological innovation, improve resource utilization efficiency and environmental protection level, develop economic models and advantageous industries that are compatible with ecological functions, and build functional parks and demonstration parks with ecological priority and green development.

　　(seven) layout and construction of science city.Support qualified high-tech zones to build a science city with high standards, or incorporate the science city outside the zone as a whole through sub-parks, docking and introducing national strategic scientific and technological forces, and building a full-chain R&D system that runs through basic and applied basic research and emerging industrial technology research. Optimize the layout of major scientific research platforms, and give priority to the layout of newly-built colleges and universities and high-level scientific and technological innovation platforms in national high-tech zones. Guarantee the land use index of major platforms such as major scientific and technological infrastructure in the Science City, and the scale of land use for its supporting facilities shall be solved by the local government as a whole.

　　(eight) the construction of university science park.Focusing on the industrial characteristics of high-tech zones, we will promote universities with strong scientific research strength to build characteristic and specialized university science parks in high-tech zones, promote the combination of comprehensive intellectual resources of universities and the superior resources of the parks, and create a core platform for joint industrial co-construction, technical research, personnel training, innovation and entrepreneurship. University science parks above the provincial level enjoy the same policy treatment as local incubators.

　　(9) Building a high-level scientific and technological innovation platform.Build platforms such as National Technology Innovation Center, National Engineering Research Center, National Industrial Innovation Center and National Manufacturing Innovation Center. National laboratories, provincial laboratories, major scientific and technological infrastructure, new research and development institutions and other major platforms are given priority in national high-tech zones. We will expand and improve technology transfer institutions, industrial technology innovation alliances, academician workstations, Post-Doctoral Research Center and other innovative carriers.

　　(ten) to strengthen key core technology research.Support innovative enterprises in high-tech zones to actively participate in major national science and technology projects and key R&D plans, extensively undertake provincial basic and applied basic research funds and R&D plans in key areas, and build high-tech zones into the main positions and gathering areas for promoting basic research and common key technology research, major technological breakthroughs and subversive innovations.

　　(eleven) deepen the innovation cooperation between Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao.High-tech zones should play a core supporting role in the construction of the Guangzhou-Shenzhen-Hong Kong-Macao Science and Technology Innovation Corridor, further deepen the cooperation in science and technology innovation between Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao, promote the organic integration of mainland industries and market advantages with the scientific research and information advantages of Hong Kong and Macao, and promote the transformation of cross-border scientific and technological achievements. Layout and construction of scientific and technological information integration platform, joint laboratory, Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao youth innovation and entrepreneurship base, and expand new space for scientific and technological cooperation with Hong Kong and Macao. Support high-tech zones to participate in international scientific and technological cooperation and international science projects, and explore the joint construction of overseas parks.

　　Fourth, expand high-tech industries

　　(twelve) gathering high-tech enterprises.Support high-tech zones to build high-tech enterprise clusters around leading industries, and constantly improve the concentration of high-tech enterprises in the park. Encourage the platform transformation of key leading enterprises, build an innovation and entrepreneurship ecosystem for large enterprises, and incubate and cultivate high-tech enterprises in the upstream and downstream of the industrial chain. Formulate policies to support high-tech enterprises, support the R&D capacity building of high-tech enterprises, promote the gathering of high-quality innovative resources to high-tech enterprises, and cultivate high-growth high-tech enterprises.

　　(13) Expand strategic emerging industries.Strengthen innovation service ability and optimize innovation and entrepreneurship ecology. Aiming at the new generation of information technology, high-end equipment manufacturing, green and low-carbon, biomedicine, digital economy, new materials, marine economy and other strategic key areas, we will realize the transformation from attracting investment to attracting talents and attracting talents, and from epitaxial growth to endogenous growth. Actively explore and innovate management methods suitable for the development of new technologies, new products, new formats and new models, organize the implementation of application demonstration projects and projects, take the initiative to undertake major national scientific and technological achievements transformation projects, promote the transformation and industrialization of outstanding achievements of strategic emerging industries in high-tech zones, and continuously expand innovative industrial clusters.

　　(14) Accelerate the transformation and upgrading of traditional industries.In-depth implementation of a new round of industrial technological transformation, through measures such as optimizing the functions of the park, strengthening the industrial chain, supporting major projects, supporting scientific and technological research and development, and "changing cages for birds", the traditional advantageous industries will be promoted to the middle and high end. Implement green manufacturing pilot demonstration projects, build a green manufacturing system, and cultivate a number of green factories, green parks, green products and green supply chains in high-tech zones. Establish a higher technology access threshold and formulate a stricter production capacity list of backward products, resolutely eliminate backward enterprises with high pollution, high emissions, high energy consumption and high risks, and strictly control the transfer of low-end industries to high-tech zones in Guangdong, East and West.

　　(fifteen) improve the incubation system.Encourage leading enterprises in the industry, universities, scientific research institutes and other subjects to build specialized incubators and create space in high-tech zones. Support high-tech zones to revitalize idle places and build innovative and entrepreneurial carriers with strong entrepreneurial culture. Encourage the development of corporate headquarters, professional parks and other types of accelerators. Improve technology and finance’s service system, attract well-known technology and finance institutions at home and abroad to settle in high-tech zones, and guide social capital to invest in emerging industries in high-tech zones.

　　(sixteen) to carry out industrial co-construction in high-tech zones.We will promote pairing assistance and industrial co-construction between the Pearl River Delta High-tech Zone and the Guangdong, East and West High-tech Zones, improve the cooperation mechanism of cooperative co-construction, industrial co-education and benefit sharing, and improve the level of park co-construction. Support qualified high-tech zones to actively explore industrial cooperation modes such as co-construction, joint-stock cooperation and trusteeship construction, improve the GDP accounting and tax sharing system of co-construction parks, and form a long-term mechanism of responsibility sharing, benefit sharing and win-win cooperation.

　　V. Deepening the structural reform of high-tech zones

　　(seventeen) optimize the management system.As a high-tech zone dispatched by the local government, the high-tech zone management institution should strengthen overall coordination with the administrative region government, adhere to the principle of streamlining and high efficiency, fully rely on the local government to carry out social management, public services and market supervision, reduce the number of departments stationed in the high-tech zone, and gradually straighten out the relationship between the high-tech zone and the towns and streets under its custody. High-tech zones merged by high-tech zone management agencies and administrative district governments should further improve the setting of government functions in combination with the development orientation of high-tech zone economic functional zones. For the high-tech zone jointly built by regional cooperation, both parties should straighten out the management, investment and distribution mechanisms. High-tech zones should further strengthen the functions of scientific and technological innovation, industrial promotion, talent introduction and training, and the internal institutions can be dynamically adjusted according to the needs within the approved amount and submitted for approval according to procedures.

　　(eighteen) deepen the reform of the cadre and personnel system.Give the High-tech Zone the autonomy to select and employ people in the approved staffing. Except for the cadres directly under the local government, the High-tech Zone will decide the deployment, management, welfare treatment, appointment and dismissal, rewards and punishments of the administrative and public institution staff in the High-tech Zone according to the general staffing issued by the local organization and staffing department in accordance with relevant regulations. According to the relevant policies and regulations of the state, non-civil servants below the leading group of High-tech Zone and the staff of administrative units that do not refer to the Civil Service Law are allowed to explore and implement the performance-based salary system of "more work and more rewards" with the approval of the local party committee and government.

　　(nineteen) to deepen the reform of streamline administration, delegate power, strengthen regulation and improve services.According to the actual needs of the positioning and development of economic functional zones, delegate or entrust more provincial and municipal economic management authority to high-tech zones according to law. According to the principle that it is really necessary and can be effectively undertaken, the provincial economic management authority given to the China (Guangdong) Pilot Free Trade Zone will be given to the national high-tech zone. Decentralize or entrust matters such as filing of enterprise investment projects and pre-examination of land for construction projects within the scope of provincial management authority to national high-tech zones. For provincial-level science and technology projects, the administrative departments of science and technology in national high-tech zones are given management authority. Vigorously promote the reform of the examination and approval system of engineering construction projects within the scope of national high-tech zones, and carry out the whole process and full coverage reform of the examination and approval system of engineering construction projects. Deepen the reform of the administrative examination and approval system, implement the negative list of market access, and create a good business environment that is international, market-oriented and legalized and conducive to the development of the private economy.

　　(twenty) innovative construction and operation mode.High-tech zones should explore the market-oriented mode of construction, operation, investment promotion, management and park services, support enterprises of various ownership as the main body, invest in the construction and operation of high-tech zones in accordance with relevant state regulations, or host high-tech zones and enjoy relevant policies of high-tech zones. Encourage the government and social capital to cooperate to jointly promote infrastructure construction and provide public services in high-tech zones. Encourage social capital to invest in the construction and operation of characteristic industrial parks in high-tech zones, and actively explore the development model of cooperative parks.

　　(twenty-one) to strengthen the leading role of the Pearl River Delta National Independent Innovation Demonstration Zone.The Pearl River Delta National Independent Innovation Demonstration Zone should strengthen the reform of institutional mechanisms and policies, and strengthen the linkage development with China (Guangdong) Pilot Free Trade Zone and the national comprehensive innovation reform experiment. Further enhance the driving capacity of the Pearl River Delta High-tech Zone as the core area of the Pearl River Delta National Independent Innovation Demonstration Zone, identify the development orientation, make every effort to improve the level of scientific development, strive for comprehensive reform and innovative development-related policies to be tried first in the national high-tech zone, and promote the superposition, integration and innovation of relevant reform measures in the China (Guangdong) Pilot Free Trade Zone in the high-tech zone.

　　Sixth, optimize the allocation of resources in high-tech zones

　　(twenty-two) improve the land use policy.Effectively guarantee the supply of land, and the municipal governments at or above the local level will give a moderate tilt to the high-tech zone when arranging the annual new construction land index. Strengthen land security for public supporting services and infrastructure construction in high-tech zones, increase the proportion of land for productive services, and appropriately increase the supply of land for life services. Actively promote the construction of multi-storey standard factory buildings in high-tech zones and make full use of underground space. After the high-standard factory buildings and industrial buildings built in the High-tech Zone are confirmed by the local municipal government at or above the prefecture level to have a plot ratio of more than 2.0 and an application is made, the planned land use indicators can be returned by the provincial natural resources department. Give priority to the application for forest land use and sea use of key scientific and technological innovation projects such as major scientific and technological infrastructure, provincial laboratories and provincial new R&D institutions in high-tech zones.

　　(twenty-three) support the use of the "three old" transformation policy to build a carrier of innovation and entrepreneurship.Incubators, creative spaces, new R&D institutions, laboratories, etc. in high-tech zones that meet the transformation conditions of "three old" and are recognized by the administrative departments of science and technology at the prefecture level and listed after the transformation can improve the procedures for construction land according to the provincial "three old" transformation policy. If the original land owner in the high-tech zone uses the existing scientific research and industrial land to build an incubator project and meets the conditions of "three old" transformation, he can provide land by agreement, and can implement differentiated land prices according to the restrictions on renting and selling; After the incubator is divided with the consent of the planning department, its carrier houses can be divided, registered, transferred and rented according to the fixed boundaries such as buildings and floors. If the use of industrial land does not change and the floor area ratio is improved, there is no need to pay back the land price.

　　(twenty-four) to promote the integration of production and city development.Strengthen the organic connection between the construction of high-tech zones and the construction of urban infrastructure and public service facilities, and realize the regional integration layout and linkage development. Efforts will be made to improve the informatization level of high-tech zones and accelerate the construction of smart parks. Support all localities to build property-based or leased talent apartments in high-tech zones in accordance with the principles of job-housing balance, nearby construction and targeted supply. We will improve the supporting functions of cities such as business, leisure and residence, and build a new space suitable for all kinds of innovative and entrepreneurial people to communicate, exchange and associate. Reasonably determine the proportion of supporting facilities and residential land, strictly control the tendency of real estate, and resolutely prohibit real estate development in the name of developing high-tech industries.

　　(twenty-five) increase financial input.Give national high-tech zones and qualified provincial high-tech zones the first-level financial management authority. Encourage all localities to list according to the financial contribution and land transfer income paid by the high-tech zone, and give certain awards to the high-tech zone. Set up funds for the development of high-tech zones and high-tech enterprises to enhance the industrial agglomeration and public service capabilities of high-tech zones. Give inclined support to the creation of national high-tech zones and the construction of provincial high-tech zones in eastern and western Guangdong in terms of innovative resource layout and financial support.

　　(twenty-six) to strengthen the construction of cadres.The main leaders of the high-tech zone management institutions are the leading members of the local party and government, and the responsible comrades of the local administrative department of science and technology are also the leading members of the high-tech zone management institutions. Broaden the channels for selecting and employing people, and implement special posts, special salaries and special posts for high-level management talents and special talents who are in urgent need of attracting investment and professional posts. Flexible use of scientific and technological expert service groups and other forms, select and send high-quality cadres and talents such as provincial organs, universities, scientific research institutes, provincial enterprises and relevant units of Zhongzhi in Guangdong to work in high-tech zones.

　　(twenty-seven) improve the innovative service system.Optimize the talent service system, innovate the mechanisms of talent incentive, evaluation, mobility and service, and support high-tech zones to explore and implement talent introduction modes such as "one thing, one discussion", accurate industry talent introduction and global flexible talent introduction. Establish and improve the supporting role of venture capital in high-tech zones, guide venture capital and venture capital to strengthen financial support for high-tech enterprises. Build a full-chain intellectual property service system, promote enterprises to implement intellectual property management norms, introduce high-level intellectual property service institutions, establish and improve the intellectual property application and protection system in high-tech zones, and support national high-tech zones to create national intellectual property pilot demonstration parks.

　　Seven, strengthen the organization and management of high-tech zones.

　　(twenty-eight) standardize the management of high-tech zones.Promote the revision of the Measures for the Administration of High-tech Industrial Development Zones in Guangdong Province, and standardize the whole process management of the establishment, expansion, transfer, renaming, evaluation, rewards and punishments of provincial-level high-tech zones. Support development zones that are not included in the national development zone audit announcement catalogue and have good industrial base and innovation ability to create provincial high-tech zones. High-tech zones should work out development plans, enhance the scientificity and authority of the plans, and realize "multi-regulation integration".

　　(twenty-nine) to strengthen the evaluation and monitoring.State-level high-tech zones should make up the shortcomings according to the evaluation and monitoring indicators of state-level high-tech zones, and achieve continuous improvement in the national ranking. Improve the comprehensive evaluation and monitoring system and statistical system of high-tech zones, link the evaluation and monitoring results with reward and punishment measures, and reward high-tech zones with high ranking and obvious progress; For national-level high-tech zones that have obviously regressed or provincial-level high-tech zones that have been ranked in the bottom three for two consecutive years, we will give warnings, make rectification within a time limit, and interview the main responsible persons of the local party committees, governments and high-tech zones.

　　Promoting the high-quality development of high-tech zones is a concrete measure for our province to implement the spirit of the important speech and important instructions of the Supreme Leader General Secretary to Guangdong, and it is an important starting point for promoting high-quality economic development, building a modern economic system and implementing the innovation-driven development strategy. All localities, departments and high-tech zones should attach great importance to it, plan scientifically, make full use of the good resources and conditions of high-tech zones, constantly solve the problems that restrict the innovation and development of high-tech zones, and create a new situation of high-quality development of high-tech zones in our province with new and greater achievements.

　　Attachment: Table of Division of Key Tasks

people’s government of guangdong province

March 18, 2019