In the beautiful Xishuangbanna Prefecture of Yunnan, there is a young Chongqing native who manages a large banana plantation with an area of more than 3,000 mu alone. He is Cen, the general manager of Dongting Agricultural Development Co., Ltd. in Xishuangbanna, Yunnan Province, and the famous "banana king" born in 1980s.

Carrying 500 yuan into the world

"The world is so big, don’t walk around and see more, how do you know what career is best for you?" Cen was born in Hechuan rural area. After finishing high school there in 2006, he went to Foshan, Guangdong, alone with the only cash from 500 yuan, and started a dream-seeking journey.

In a small electrical appliance factory in Foshan, he found a job in product quality control, with a monthly salary less than that of 1000 yuan. Because of his hard work, Cen was promoted to department head one year later, and his monthly salary rose to 3,000 yuan. Working part-time is not easy, and overtime is a common occurrence, especially in the peak sales season, when Cen works more than 15 hours a day. With the passage of time, the idea of "starting your own business" became stronger and stronger in his heart. At the end of 2007, Cen resigned and returned to Chongqing.

2008 is a turning point for Cen. This year, he came to Xishuangbanna, Yunnan with his family to develop banana planting. "The land here is relatively wide, and bananas are suitable for planting here." Cen said that his relatives also planted bananas in Xishuangbanna at that time.

The barren hills turned into banana forests.

When he first arrived in Xishuangbanna, Cen did all kinds of odd jobs in his own 200-acre banana garden, weeding and fertilizing himself, and sunburn and sprained feet never happened less. A year later, watching the original barren hillside turn into a banana forest, and calculating that every input from 1 yuan will turn into the output from 2.5 yuan, Cen felt that all the previous efforts were worthwhile.

Cen attaches great importance to adopting the latest planting techniques, and at the same time, she is particularly hard-working, and she has to drill into the banana forest for inspection almost every day. It takes at least half a day to patrol the 200-acre banana garden. Slowly, Cen developed a pair of "critical eyes" and could see all kinds of pests and diseases at a glance. "Like heartworms, thistles, filariasis, etc., once they appear, they must be dealt with in time." Cen said.

At the beginning of 2010, Guangxi, Hainan and other major banana producing areas had bumper harvests, which made Yunnan bananas, which had not been sold in previous years, encounter the dilemma of "nobody cares". Looking at the bananas that had already hung in the ground, Cen was puzzled. "At that time, my head was big. Later, I remembered that a friend at home wholesaled bananas in Panxi Market in Chongqing, so I called him."

"You can take bananas to Panxi and sell them yourself." Cen was moved by a friend’s suggestion. He immediately rented a truck and personally transported more than 20 tons of bananas to Chongqing Panxi Fruit Wholesale Market, which was sold out in less than one day. Through this sale, Cen has also established contact with many merchants, and the products have opened up a market.

Get rich and never forget your hometown

Young Cen also has a strong interest in e-commerce platform. He is trying to make good use of the Internet, a brand-new sales channel, to be a "banana e-commerce" in the new era, and at the same time to build his own official website to fully promote his banana garden.

Cen said that when he was in a foreign land, he often missed home and all kinds of delicious food in his hometown: "Peach slices, meat slices and spicy hot pot in Hechuan always make his mouth water. Every time my family comes to Yunnan, I always want them to bring as many Chongqing specialties as possible … "

Today, enterprises in Cen are among the best in Xishuangbanna, with a planting area of more than 3,000 mu and an annual income of more than 30 million yuan. In April this year, Cen built a restaurant in the center of Hechuan District, his hometown, which can accommodate 180 guests at the same time. This restaurant has nearly 100 employees, more than 90% of whom are Hechuan locals. "I have been homesick for so many years, which is also a little contribution to Hechuan." Cen said.

Order of Beijing Municipal People’s Government

No.307

　　The Measures for the Administration of Earthquake Early Warning in Beijing have been adopted at the 185th executive meeting of the Municipal People’s Government on December 6, 2022, and are hereby promulgated and shall come into force as of March 1, 2023.

Acting Mayor Yin Yong　　　　

December 19, 2022　　

Administrative Measures of Beijing Municipality on Earthquake Early Warning

catalogue

　　Chapter I General Provisions

　　Chapter II Planning and Construction of Earthquake Early Warning System

　　Chapter III Release of Earthquake Early Warning Information and Emergency Disposal

　　Chapter IV Regional Cooperation

　　Chapter V Legal Liability

　　Chapter VI Supplementary Provisions

Chapter I General Provisions

　　the first In order to standardize earthquake early warning activities, effectively play the role of earthquake early warning, defend and mitigate earthquake disasters, serve to safeguard the functions of the capital, and protect the safety of people’s lives and property, these measures are formulated in accordance with the People’s Republic of China (PRC) Earthquake Prevention and Disaster Mitigation Law, the People’s Republic of China (PRC) Emergency Response Law, the Regulations on Earthquake Monitoring and Management, and the Provisions on the Implementation of the People’s Republic of China (PRC) Earthquake Prevention and Disaster Mitigation Law in Beijing, combined with the actual situation of this Municipality.

　　the second These Measures shall apply to the planning and construction of earthquake early warning system, the release of earthquake early warning information, emergency response and other activities within the administrative area of this Municipality and their supervision and management.

　　The term "earthquake early warning" as mentioned in these Measures refers to the act of automatically and quickly generating early warning information through the earthquake early warning system after the earthquake, and using the characteristics that the propagation speed of electromagnetic waves is greater than that of seismic waves to give an early warning to areas that may be damaged and affected by the earthquake.

　　Article The earthquake early warning work follows the principles of government leading, regional cooperation, departmental linkage and social participation, and implements the working mechanism of unified planning, unified management and unified release under the guidance of the competent department of earthquake work of the people’s government at the next higher level.

　　Article 4 The municipal and district people’s governments strengthen the management and guarantee of earthquake early warning, coordinate and solve major problems of earthquake early warning, and incorporate the funds needed for earthquake early warning into the fiscal budget at the corresponding level.

　　The municipal earthquake department shall co-ordinate the city’s earthquake early warning work, and be responsible for the planning, construction, supervision and management of earthquake early warning system.

　　The competent department of earthquake work in the district is responsible for the supervision and management of earthquake early warning within its administrative area, and assists the municipal earthquake department in promoting the construction of earthquake early warning system.

　　Development and reform, education, science and technology, public security, planning of natural resources, urban and rural housing construction, urban management, transportation, water, culture and tourism, health, emergency management, radio and television, communication management and other relevant departments shall, according to their respective responsibilities, do a good job in earthquake early warning.

　　Article 5 This Municipality encourages and supports social forces to participate in the construction and use of earthquake early warning system according to law, as well as scientific and technological innovation, product development and application of achievements related to earthquake early warning.

Chapter II Planning and Construction of Earthquake Early Warning System

　　Article 6 The municipal earthquake department shall, according to the national earthquake early warning system construction plan, organize the preparation of the city’s earthquake early warning system construction plan, and incorporate it into the city’s earthquake prevention and disaster reduction plan.

　　The planning for the construction of this Municipality’s earthquake early warning system should be combined with the characteristics of this Municipality’s earthquake risk and the demand for earthquake risk prevention, so as to improve the earthquake disaster prevention capability of key earthquake risk areas, important security areas, key protected buildings, earthquake risk-prone places and projects that may cause serious secondary disasters.

　　Article 7 The municipal earthquake department is responsible for organizing the construction of a unified earthquake early warning system in the city according to the plan, including monitoring system, data transmission system, data processing system and information release system. The competent department of seismic work in the district shall assist in relevant work.

　　The design, construction and instrument access of earthquake early warning system shall conform to relevant standards and technical requirements.

　　To build an earthquake early warning system, existing resources should be fully utilized and integrated to avoid repeated construction.

　　Article 8 Major construction projects such as high-speed railways, urban rail transit, electric power control centers, oil and gas pipelines (stations), petrochemicals, communications, coal mines, large reservoirs, and other projects that may cause serious secondary disasters can build special earthquake early warning and monitoring systems according to needs and report them to the municipal earthquake department for the record. Those that meet the relevant technical requirements can be incorporated into the unified earthquake early warning system of the whole city to realize information sharing.

　　Article 9 Schools, hospitals, railway stations, airports, stadiums and other public places, public transport and other crowded places, as well as high-speed railways, urban rail transit, nuclear facilities projects, large reservoirs, large and medium-sized dangerous goods production and storage facilities and other projects that may cause serious secondary disasters, their business units or management units shall install special earthquake early warning information receiving and broadcasting devices, and formulate emergency response plans for earthquake early warning. The municipal earthquake department and the competent department of seismic work in the district shall give guidance, strengthen supervision and inspection, and promptly correct the problems found.

　　Encourage other units and places to install special earthquake warning information receiving and broadcasting devices.

　　Article 10 The operation and maintenance of the earthquake early warning system in this Municipality shall follow the principle of who builds and who is responsible.

　　The municipal earthquake department and the competent department of earthquake work in the district shall strengthen the protection of the facilities of earthquake early warning system and the environment for earthquake observation. If any damage or damage is found, it shall promptly organize the repair.

　　Units that build special earthquake early warning and monitoring systems and install special information receiving and broadcasting devices shall strengthen daily maintenance and management to ensure normal use.

　　No unit or individual may occupy, damage or dismantle or move the facilities of earthquake early warning system without authorization.

Chapter III Release of Earthquake Early Warning Information and Emergency Disposal

　　Article 11 The municipal earthquake department automatically and uniformly issues earthquake early warning information to all kinds of receiving devices in the area where the estimated earthquake intensity reaches the release conditions through the earthquake early warning information release system.

　　Any other unit or individual shall not release earthquake warning information without authorization, and shall not fabricate and disseminate false earthquake warning information.

　　Article 12 Earthquake early warning information should include earthquake occurrence time, earthquake epicenter, magnitude, arrival time of seismic waves, estimated earthquake intensity and so on.

　　Article 13 Radio, television, Internet and other media and communication operators shall establish an automatic broadcasting mechanism to automatically broadcast earthquake warning information to the public free of charge after receiving the warning information. Municipal earthquake and other relevant departments shall guide them to establish and improve the automatic broadcasting mechanism of earthquake early warning information.

　　Article 14 After receiving the earthquake early warning information, the municipal and district people’s governments and their relevant departments shall, in accordance with the earthquake emergency plan, do a good job in earthquake emergency response in time according to law.

　　In crowded places and projects that may cause serious secondary disasters, after receiving the earthquake early warning information, the business unit or management unit shall immediately take corresponding risk-avoidance measures in accordance with the formulated earthquake early warning emergency response plan.

　　Article 15 Organs, organizations, enterprises, institutions and other units should carry out publicity and education on earthquake early warning knowledge and necessary emergency drills in light of their respective realities.

　　Radio, television, newspapers, the Internet and other media should carry out public welfare publicity activities on earthquake early warning knowledge.

　　The municipal earthquake department and the competent department of district earthquake work shall publicize and popularize the knowledge of earthquake early warning to the public, and guide, assist and urge the relevant units to do a good job in the publicity and education of earthquake early warning knowledge and earthquake emergency drills.

Chapter IV Regional Cooperation

　　Article 16 Under the national earthquake early warning mechanism, this Municipality has established a cooperative earthquake early warning mechanism with Tianjin and Hebei Province, and strengthened exchanges and cooperation in earthquake early warning.

　　Article 17 The city and Tianjin, Hebei Province unified earthquake early warning information sources and earthquake early warning information release threshold, release content.

　　Article 18 The municipal seismological department and the competent departments of earthquake work in Tianjin and Hebei jointly promote the construction of a regional earthquake monitoring and early warning platform, establish an earthquake early warning data and information sharing mechanism, realize mutual backup and mutual service of earthquake early warning information, and enhance the regional earthquake early warning capability.

　　Article 19 The municipal seismological department and the competent departments of earthquake work in Tianjin and Hebei jointly promote the popularization and application of new earthquake early warning technologies in the region, and promote the construction of a regional earthquake early warning scientific and technological innovation platform integrating scientific research experiments, achievements transformation, scientific and technological exchanges and integrated demonstrations.

Chapter V Legal Liability

　　Article 20 In violation of the provisions of the fourth paragraph of Article 10 of these measures, units or individuals that occupy, damage or dismantle or move the facilities of earthquake early warning system without authorization shall be dealt with in accordance with the relevant provisions of the Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) on Earthquake Prevention and Disaster Mitigation.

　　Article 21 In violation of the provisions of the second paragraph of article eleventh of these measures, fabricating and disseminating false earthquake warning information or releasing earthquake warning information to the society without authorization, the municipal earthquake department shall order it to make corrections; If it constitutes a violation of public security administration, it shall be dealt with by the public security organ according to law; If a crime is constituted, criminal responsibility shall be investigated according to law.

Chapter VI Supplementary Provisions

　　Article 22 These Measures shall come into force as of March 1, 2023.

Guangdong Provincial People’s Government on Promoting High-tech Industrial Development Zone

Opinions on high-quality development

Yuefu [2019] No.28

People’s governments at the local level and listed, people’s governments of counties (cities, districts), departments and institutions directly under the provincial government:

　　In order to thoroughly implement the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the New Era and the spirit of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, thoroughly implement the spirit of the important speech and instructions of the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader to Guangdong, thoroughly implement the innovation-driven development strategy, effectively stimulate the new round of innovation and development vitality of high-tech industrial development zones (hereinafter referred to as high-tech zones), promote the high-quality development of high-tech zones, and give full play to the leading, demonstrating and radiating role of high-tech zones, the following opinions are put forward.

　　I. General requirements

　　(1) Development ideas.With the goal of improving the development quality and efficiency of high-tech zones, with the direction of developing high technology and realizing industrialization, we will persist in deepening reform, innovation leading, green intensive, open coordination and characteristic development, optimize the layout of high-tech zones in the province around the construction of a new regional development pattern of "one core, one belt and one district", innovate the development system and mechanism of high-tech zones, make every effort to promote industrial transformation and upgrading, comprehensively enhance the ability of scientific and technological innovation, and strive to build a world-class industrial development ecology and innovation and entrepreneurship ecology. Efforts will be made to build the High-tech Zone into an innovation-driven development demonstration zone, an emerging industrial cluster, a leading zone for transformation and upgrading, and a pioneering zone for high-quality development, so as to form a new growth pole for the regional economy and provide strong support for the construction of a modern economic system in our province.

　　(2) Target requirements.By 2022, the province will achieve full coverage of state-level high-tech zones, and more than 40 provincial-level high-tech zones will be newly laid out. The comprehensive development quality of high-tech zones will be significantly improved, further enhancing its leading and supporting role in the province’s economic and social development. High-tech Zone’s operating income exceeds 6 trillion yuan, research and development (R&D) funds account for more than 10% of regional GDP, and the number of high-tech enterprises and the output value of high-tech products account for more than 50% of the province. The investment intensity of the project and the industrial added value, tax revenue and labor productivity above designated size per unit area have reached the national leading level, and the labor productivity of all employees has reached more than 280,000 yuan/person; The number of new invention patents granted per 10,000 people exceeded 90, and the energy consumption per 10,000 yuan of industrial added value dropped to 0.17 tons of standard coal. By 2030, the innovation-driven development of high-tech zones in the whole province will be at the forefront of the country, and the level of economic and social development and international competitiveness will be greatly improved, making it an important hub and backbone for serving Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area and participating in global scientific and technological cooperation.

　　Second, optimize the layout of high-tech zones

　　(three) to promote the full coverage of national high-tech zones.Strengthen the overall planning and guidance for the creation of national high-tech zones, increase the support of policies and funds, promote the accelerated convergence of regional innovation resources and emerging industries, and enhance the ability of high-tech zones to support regional economic and social development. Strengthen the main responsibility of cities to create national high-tech zones, and effectively improve the independent innovation ability and industrial competitiveness of high-tech zones.

　　(four) the new layout of the construction of a number of provincial high-tech zones.Relying on the existing development zones, we will build a number of provincial-level high-tech zones in the new layout of counties in the province to support and lead the innovation-driven development of counties. Support the innovative development of emerging industrial parks by creating provincial high-tech zones, and support traditional industrial parks to accelerate transformation and upgrading by creating provincial high-tech zones.

　　(5) Strengthen the radiation-driven role of high-tech zones.Support national-level high-tech zones and provincial-level high-tech zones with high development level to integrate or host industrial parks and towns and streets with adjacent locations, similar industries and scattered distribution, explore the mechanism of resource sharing and interest balance, and radiate and drive the innovation and development of surrounding areas; The GDP of the integrated or managed industrial parks and towns and streets, and the fiscal revenue of cities and counties can be divided according to the principle of territoriality. Implement "one district and multiple parks" and strengthen the overall coordination and policy extension coverage of the main park to the sub-parks.

　　Third, improve the innovation ability of high-tech zones

　　(6) Enhance the capacity of supporting regional collaborative innovation and development.High-tech zones in the core area of the Pearl River Delta should speed up the upgrading of knowledge innovation and technological innovation capabilities, expand innovative industrial clusters with international competitiveness, and speed up the construction of world-class high-tech parks. Among them, Guangzhou and Shenzhen high-tech zones should benchmark domestic and foreign advanced parks and take the lead in building high-quality development pioneers and experimental zones. High-tech zones in coastal economic zones should gather high-end innovative resources extensively, and actively build characteristic parks and professional parks for regional innovation and development around expanding the real economy and promoting the high-end development of manufacturing industry. Among them, Shantou and Zhanjiang High-tech Zones should enhance their ability to support and lead regional development and become new growth poles of high-tech industries. High-tech zones in the northern ecological development zone should focus on scientific and technological innovation, improve resource utilization efficiency and environmental protection level, develop economic models and advantageous industries that are compatible with ecological functions, and build functional parks and demonstration parks with ecological priority and green development.

　　(seven) layout and construction of science city.Support qualified high-tech zones to build a science city with high standards, or incorporate the science city outside the zone as a whole through sub-parks, docking and introducing national strategic scientific and technological forces, and building a full-chain R&D system that runs through basic and applied basic research and emerging industrial technology research. Optimize the layout of major scientific research platforms, and give priority to the layout of newly-built colleges and universities and high-level scientific and technological innovation platforms in national high-tech zones. Guarantee the land use index of major platforms such as major scientific and technological infrastructure in the Science City, and the scale of land use for its supporting facilities shall be solved by the local government as a whole.

　　(eight) the construction of university science park.Focusing on the industrial characteristics of high-tech zones, we will promote universities with strong scientific research strength to build characteristic and specialized university science parks in high-tech zones, promote the combination of comprehensive intellectual resources of universities and the superior resources of the parks, and create a core platform for joint industrial co-construction, technical research, personnel training, innovation and entrepreneurship. University science parks above the provincial level enjoy the same policy treatment as local incubators.

　　(9) Building a high-level scientific and technological innovation platform.Build platforms such as National Technology Innovation Center, National Engineering Research Center, National Industrial Innovation Center and National Manufacturing Innovation Center. National laboratories, provincial laboratories, major scientific and technological infrastructure, new research and development institutions and other major platforms are given priority in national high-tech zones. We will expand and improve technology transfer institutions, industrial technology innovation alliances, academician workstations, Post-Doctoral Research Center and other innovative carriers.

　　(ten) to strengthen key core technology research.Support innovative enterprises in high-tech zones to actively participate in major national science and technology projects and key R&D plans, extensively undertake provincial basic and applied basic research funds and R&D plans in key areas, and build high-tech zones into the main positions and gathering areas for promoting basic research and common key technology research, major technological breakthroughs and subversive innovations.

　　(eleven) deepen the innovation cooperation between Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao.High-tech zones should play a core supporting role in the construction of the Guangzhou-Shenzhen-Hong Kong-Macao Science and Technology Innovation Corridor, further deepen the cooperation in science and technology innovation between Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao, promote the organic integration of mainland industries and market advantages with the scientific research and information advantages of Hong Kong and Macao, and promote the transformation of cross-border scientific and technological achievements. Layout and construction of scientific and technological information integration platform, joint laboratory, Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao youth innovation and entrepreneurship base, and expand new space for scientific and technological cooperation with Hong Kong and Macao. Support high-tech zones to participate in international scientific and technological cooperation and international science projects, and explore the joint construction of overseas parks.

　　Fourth, expand high-tech industries

　　(twelve) gathering high-tech enterprises.Support high-tech zones to build high-tech enterprise clusters around leading industries, and constantly improve the concentration of high-tech enterprises in the park. Encourage the platform transformation of key leading enterprises, build an innovation and entrepreneurship ecosystem for large enterprises, and incubate and cultivate high-tech enterprises in the upstream and downstream of the industrial chain. Formulate policies to support high-tech enterprises, support the R&D capacity building of high-tech enterprises, promote the gathering of high-quality innovative resources to high-tech enterprises, and cultivate high-growth high-tech enterprises.

　　(13) Expand strategic emerging industries.Strengthen innovation service ability and optimize innovation and entrepreneurship ecology. Aiming at the new generation of information technology, high-end equipment manufacturing, green and low-carbon, biomedicine, digital economy, new materials, marine economy and other strategic key areas, we will realize the transformation from attracting investment to attracting talents and attracting talents, and from epitaxial growth to endogenous growth. Actively explore and innovate management methods suitable for the development of new technologies, new products, new formats and new models, organize the implementation of application demonstration projects and projects, take the initiative to undertake major national scientific and technological achievements transformation projects, promote the transformation and industrialization of outstanding achievements of strategic emerging industries in high-tech zones, and continuously expand innovative industrial clusters.

　　(14) Accelerate the transformation and upgrading of traditional industries.In-depth implementation of a new round of industrial technological transformation, through measures such as optimizing the functions of the park, strengthening the industrial chain, supporting major projects, supporting scientific and technological research and development, and "changing cages for birds", the traditional advantageous industries will be promoted to the middle and high end. Implement green manufacturing pilot demonstration projects, build a green manufacturing system, and cultivate a number of green factories, green parks, green products and green supply chains in high-tech zones. Establish a higher technology access threshold and formulate a stricter production capacity list of backward products, resolutely eliminate backward enterprises with high pollution, high emissions, high energy consumption and high risks, and strictly control the transfer of low-end industries to high-tech zones in Guangdong, East and West.

　　(fifteen) improve the incubation system.Encourage leading enterprises in the industry, universities, scientific research institutes and other subjects to build specialized incubators and create space in high-tech zones. Support high-tech zones to revitalize idle places and build innovative and entrepreneurial carriers with strong entrepreneurial culture. Encourage the development of corporate headquarters, professional parks and other types of accelerators. Improve technology and finance’s service system, attract well-known technology and finance institutions at home and abroad to settle in high-tech zones, and guide social capital to invest in emerging industries in high-tech zones.

　　(sixteen) to carry out industrial co-construction in high-tech zones.We will promote pairing assistance and industrial co-construction between the Pearl River Delta High-tech Zone and the Guangdong, East and West High-tech Zones, improve the cooperation mechanism of cooperative co-construction, industrial co-education and benefit sharing, and improve the level of park co-construction. Support qualified high-tech zones to actively explore industrial cooperation modes such as co-construction, joint-stock cooperation and trusteeship construction, improve the GDP accounting and tax sharing system of co-construction parks, and form a long-term mechanism of responsibility sharing, benefit sharing and win-win cooperation.

　　V. Deepening the structural reform of high-tech zones

　　(seventeen) optimize the management system.As a high-tech zone dispatched by the local government, the high-tech zone management institution should strengthen overall coordination with the administrative region government, adhere to the principle of streamlining and high efficiency, fully rely on the local government to carry out social management, public services and market supervision, reduce the number of departments stationed in the high-tech zone, and gradually straighten out the relationship between the high-tech zone and the towns and streets under its custody. High-tech zones merged by high-tech zone management agencies and administrative district governments should further improve the setting of government functions in combination with the development orientation of high-tech zone economic functional zones. For the high-tech zone jointly built by regional cooperation, both parties should straighten out the management, investment and distribution mechanisms. High-tech zones should further strengthen the functions of scientific and technological innovation, industrial promotion, talent introduction and training, and the internal institutions can be dynamically adjusted according to the needs within the approved amount and submitted for approval according to procedures.

　　(eighteen) deepen the reform of the cadre and personnel system.Give the High-tech Zone the autonomy to select and employ people in the approved staffing. Except for the cadres directly under the local government, the High-tech Zone will decide the deployment, management, welfare treatment, appointment and dismissal, rewards and punishments of the administrative and public institution staff in the High-tech Zone according to the general staffing issued by the local organization and staffing department in accordance with relevant regulations. According to the relevant policies and regulations of the state, non-civil servants below the leading group of High-tech Zone and the staff of administrative units that do not refer to the Civil Service Law are allowed to explore and implement the performance-based salary system of "more work and more rewards" with the approval of the local party committee and government.

　　(nineteen) to deepen the reform of streamline administration, delegate power, strengthen regulation and improve services.According to the actual needs of the positioning and development of economic functional zones, delegate or entrust more provincial and municipal economic management authority to high-tech zones according to law. According to the principle that it is really necessary and can be effectively undertaken, the provincial economic management authority given to the China (Guangdong) Pilot Free Trade Zone will be given to the national high-tech zone. Decentralize or entrust matters such as filing of enterprise investment projects and pre-examination of land for construction projects within the scope of provincial management authority to national high-tech zones. For provincial-level science and technology projects, the administrative departments of science and technology in national high-tech zones are given management authority. Vigorously promote the reform of the examination and approval system of engineering construction projects within the scope of national high-tech zones, and carry out the whole process and full coverage reform of the examination and approval system of engineering construction projects. Deepen the reform of the administrative examination and approval system, implement the negative list of market access, and create a good business environment that is international, market-oriented and legalized and conducive to the development of the private economy.

　　(twenty) innovative construction and operation mode.High-tech zones should explore the market-oriented mode of construction, operation, investment promotion, management and park services, support enterprises of various ownership as the main body, invest in the construction and operation of high-tech zones in accordance with relevant state regulations, or host high-tech zones and enjoy relevant policies of high-tech zones. Encourage the government and social capital to cooperate to jointly promote infrastructure construction and provide public services in high-tech zones. Encourage social capital to invest in the construction and operation of characteristic industrial parks in high-tech zones, and actively explore the development model of cooperative parks.

　　(twenty-one) to strengthen the leading role of the Pearl River Delta National Independent Innovation Demonstration Zone.The Pearl River Delta National Independent Innovation Demonstration Zone should strengthen the reform of institutional mechanisms and policies, and strengthen the linkage development with China (Guangdong) Pilot Free Trade Zone and the national comprehensive innovation reform experiment. Further enhance the driving capacity of the Pearl River Delta High-tech Zone as the core area of the Pearl River Delta National Independent Innovation Demonstration Zone, identify the development orientation, make every effort to improve the level of scientific development, strive for comprehensive reform and innovative development-related policies to be tried first in the national high-tech zone, and promote the superposition, integration and innovation of relevant reform measures in the China (Guangdong) Pilot Free Trade Zone in the high-tech zone.

　　Sixth, optimize the allocation of resources in high-tech zones

　　(twenty-two) improve the land use policy.Effectively guarantee the supply of land, and the municipal governments at or above the local level will give a moderate tilt to the high-tech zone when arranging the annual new construction land index. Strengthen land security for public supporting services and infrastructure construction in high-tech zones, increase the proportion of land for productive services, and appropriately increase the supply of land for life services. Actively promote the construction of multi-storey standard factory buildings in high-tech zones and make full use of underground space. After the high-standard factory buildings and industrial buildings built in the High-tech Zone are confirmed by the local municipal government at or above the prefecture level to have a plot ratio of more than 2.0 and an application is made, the planned land use indicators can be returned by the provincial natural resources department. Give priority to the application for forest land use and sea use of key scientific and technological innovation projects such as major scientific and technological infrastructure, provincial laboratories and provincial new R&D institutions in high-tech zones.

　　(twenty-three) support the use of the "three old" transformation policy to build a carrier of innovation and entrepreneurship.Incubators, creative spaces, new R&D institutions, laboratories, etc. in high-tech zones that meet the transformation conditions of "three old" and are recognized by the administrative departments of science and technology at the prefecture level and listed after the transformation can improve the procedures for construction land according to the provincial "three old" transformation policy. If the original land owner in the high-tech zone uses the existing scientific research and industrial land to build an incubator project and meets the conditions of "three old" transformation, he can provide land by agreement, and can implement differentiated land prices according to the restrictions on renting and selling; After the incubator is divided with the consent of the planning department, its carrier houses can be divided, registered, transferred and rented according to the fixed boundaries such as buildings and floors. If the use of industrial land does not change and the floor area ratio is improved, there is no need to pay back the land price.

　　(twenty-four) to promote the integration of production and city development.Strengthen the organic connection between the construction of high-tech zones and the construction of urban infrastructure and public service facilities, and realize the regional integration layout and linkage development. Efforts will be made to improve the informatization level of high-tech zones and accelerate the construction of smart parks. Support all localities to build property-based or leased talent apartments in high-tech zones in accordance with the principles of job-housing balance, nearby construction and targeted supply. We will improve the supporting functions of cities such as business, leisure and residence, and build a new space suitable for all kinds of innovative and entrepreneurial people to communicate, exchange and associate. Reasonably determine the proportion of supporting facilities and residential land, strictly control the tendency of real estate, and resolutely prohibit real estate development in the name of developing high-tech industries.

　　(twenty-five) increase financial input.Give national high-tech zones and qualified provincial high-tech zones the first-level financial management authority. Encourage all localities to list according to the financial contribution and land transfer income paid by the high-tech zone, and give certain awards to the high-tech zone. Set up funds for the development of high-tech zones and high-tech enterprises to enhance the industrial agglomeration and public service capabilities of high-tech zones. Give inclined support to the creation of national high-tech zones and the construction of provincial high-tech zones in eastern and western Guangdong in terms of innovative resource layout and financial support.

　　(twenty-six) to strengthen the construction of cadres.The main leaders of the high-tech zone management institutions are the leading members of the local party and government, and the responsible comrades of the local administrative department of science and technology are also the leading members of the high-tech zone management institutions. Broaden the channels for selecting and employing people, and implement special posts, special salaries and special posts for high-level management talents and special talents who are in urgent need of attracting investment and professional posts. Flexible use of scientific and technological expert service groups and other forms, select and send high-quality cadres and talents such as provincial organs, universities, scientific research institutes, provincial enterprises and relevant units of Zhongzhi in Guangdong to work in high-tech zones.

　　(twenty-seven) improve the innovative service system.Optimize the talent service system, innovate the mechanisms of talent incentive, evaluation, mobility and service, and support high-tech zones to explore and implement talent introduction modes such as "one thing, one discussion", accurate industry talent introduction and global flexible talent introduction. Establish and improve the supporting role of venture capital in high-tech zones, guide venture capital and venture capital to strengthen financial support for high-tech enterprises. Build a full-chain intellectual property service system, promote enterprises to implement intellectual property management norms, introduce high-level intellectual property service institutions, establish and improve the intellectual property application and protection system in high-tech zones, and support national high-tech zones to create national intellectual property pilot demonstration parks.

　　Seven, strengthen the organization and management of high-tech zones.

　　(twenty-eight) standardize the management of high-tech zones.Promote the revision of the Measures for the Administration of High-tech Industrial Development Zones in Guangdong Province, and standardize the whole process management of the establishment, expansion, transfer, renaming, evaluation, rewards and punishments of provincial-level high-tech zones. Support development zones that are not included in the national development zone audit announcement catalogue and have good industrial base and innovation ability to create provincial high-tech zones. High-tech zones should work out development plans, enhance the scientificity and authority of the plans, and realize "multi-regulation integration".

　　(twenty-nine) to strengthen the evaluation and monitoring.State-level high-tech zones should make up the shortcomings according to the evaluation and monitoring indicators of state-level high-tech zones, and achieve continuous improvement in the national ranking. Improve the comprehensive evaluation and monitoring system and statistical system of high-tech zones, link the evaluation and monitoring results with reward and punishment measures, and reward high-tech zones with high ranking and obvious progress; For national-level high-tech zones that have obviously regressed or provincial-level high-tech zones that have been ranked in the bottom three for two consecutive years, we will give warnings, make rectification within a time limit, and interview the main responsible persons of the local party committees, governments and high-tech zones.

　　Promoting the high-quality development of high-tech zones is a concrete measure for our province to implement the spirit of the important speech and important instructions of the Supreme Leader General Secretary to Guangdong, and it is an important starting point for promoting high-quality economic development, building a modern economic system and implementing the innovation-driven development strategy. All localities, departments and high-tech zones should attach great importance to it, plan scientifically, make full use of the good resources and conditions of high-tech zones, constantly solve the problems that restrict the innovation and development of high-tech zones, and create a new situation of high-quality development of high-tech zones in our province with new and greater achievements.

　　Attachment: Table of Division of Key Tasks

people’s government of guangdong province

March 18, 2019

Q: Network signal is a concern of users. What kind of planning does Bozhou Unicom have in network construction?

A: Network signals are indeed a concern of users, and China Unicom is constantly strengthening network construction. In 2021, we will further improve the key coverage of 5G networks in urban areas, counties, towns and industrial parks, and plan to build 598 5G base stations. By August 18th, 300 5G base stations had been opened, with a cumulative opening of 699, with an opening progress of 50.17%. It is planned to complete 70% of the 5G base station opening task by the end of August and 100% by the end of October. It is planned to jointly build and share 4G in Guoyang County with Bozhou Telecom in August. After sharing, there will be more than 500 4G base stations in Guoyang County, and both base stations will increase by 40%, forming a common and complete 4G network. By then, network coverage and user perception will be greatly improved.

Q: Is there any discount for Unicom to buy mobile phones now? Please give us a detailed introduction.

A: Now we have optimized the prepaid phone bill to send to the mobile phone. You don’t need to pre-store a large phone bill at one time, just ensure the daily package consumption, and you can enjoy the mobile phone direct drop or 0 yuan purchase activity after more than two years online; For example, if your family accesses the Internet and handles an ice cream package with a price of 159 yuan, as long as you promise to stay online for more than two years, you can get a 5G mobile phone with a price of about 2,300 yuan. Moreover, this package includes 40G national traffic and 700 minutes of national calls, and it can be shared by five people in the whole family. Each person only needs 32 yuan and a 500M-meter broadband, so it can be handled without any additional expenses, which is more cost-effective than pre-storing phone bills to send mobile phones.

Q: Now some friends around me have upgraded the 5G package. How to solve the 5G package if the traffic exceeds?

A: If the traffic is not enough, you can supplement the extra traffic by superimposing traffic packets. For example, you can order a 5G upgrade packet or a monthly traffic packet. The monthly traffic packet will increase according to your online time, and the longer the number is used, the more traffic; If another 5G upgrade package is ordered for one year, you can order popular video members such as iQiyi, Tencent, Youku and Mango tv for only 2.99 yuan per month, which can meet the traffic usage and enjoy more rights and interests. It is very cost-effective.

Q: Recently, I saw that Unicom can handle Gigabit broadband through activities and publicity in various communities. Can users who have already installed broadband directly upgrade?

A: At present, Bozhou Unicom has opened 10 Gigabit broadband communities in the city. You can enjoy Gigabit network speed as long as you apply for an ice cream package of 199 yuan or more. If you are already an ice cream user of Unicom and are using Unicom broadband, you can upgrade to Gigabit network speed directly as long as you go to the business hall to speed up. In order to facilitate the old broadband users, there are preferential activities for speeding up. Old users with a price of 199 yuan or more can speed up their broadband to 1,000 m per month with 1 yuan money, and packages with a price of 129 yuan or more and a price of 199 yuan or less can speed up to 1,000 m per month with 10 yuan. Users who are not ice cream users and speed up during the preferential period can upgrade their original light cats to gigabit light cats for free. For specific speed-up consultation and handling, please contact the surrounding Unicom business offices or consult community promoters.

Q: Recently, some users have consulted the column group and have been using Unicom numbers. What should I do if I want to install broadband?

Answer: You can inquire directly in the nearest business hall. If broadband service is included in your package, you can make an appointment to install it directly. If there is no broadband service, you can change it to a converged package with broadband and get a free broadband. Moreover, at present, for the old users of China Unicom to install broadband, we also give an extra 100 yuan electronic coupon without threshold, which can be used for shopping in Tmall and other shopping malls, which is equivalent to giving 100 yuan money directly. The activity time is limited. If you want to install broadband, you can apply to the nearest business hall as soon as possible, and we will arrange engineers to install it for you as soon as possible.

Q: Last time I heard a friend say that using Unicom broadband sometimes leads to traffic jams. What is the reason? Can you upgrade the network speed?

A: In this case, it is not ruled out that the long-term use of broadband, aging network cable, outdated routing equipment and other reasons may affect the broadband network speed to some extent. Recently, our company is also actively organizing network engineers to carry out public welfare on-site free testing activities in various communities. If it is convenient for your friends, you can also go directly to the nearest business hall or contact the account manager to make an appointment. We will arrange for Zhijia engineers to conduct on-site free testing and provide network solutions. We will comprehensively analyze the home network according to the user’s equipment, package and network environment, and then speed up broadband, replace gigabit routers and network cables according to actual needs, which will completely solve the user’s network problems.

Q: Now you need to open a member to watch videos and use some apps. Is there a package for sending members to Unicom numbers?

A: Yes, if you apply for or change the 5G Instant Ice Cream Package now, you will be given 5GPLUS Gold Edition members for free. You can claim one of the popular app members such as Tencent Video, Iqiyi, Youku, Tik Tok, JD.COM, Mango TV, QQ Music, Netease Cloud Music, Himalayan, Hungry and so on for free every month. If it is not enough to get one member every month, PLUS Gold Members can also buy other membership services at ultra-low preferential prices every month. In addition, there are free video color ring tones, AI voice assistants, exclusive network disks, direct drop coupons for mobile phones, etc. Members of 5GPLUS Gold Edition normally want to go to 29 yuan every month, and the annual fee is only 299 yuan, but the 5G refreshing ice cream package is a free gift to members of Gold Edition, so it is very affordable to use this package.

Question:

1. The mobile phone card is broken. Can I get a replacement card if I don’t go to the local business hall in the field now?

A: Yes, at present, China Unicom’s number supports card replacement in different places. You can apply for card replacement with your ID card at your own business hall.

2. I don’t need the number recently and want to stop. What should I do? What is the charge after the newspaper stops?

Answer: If the mobile phone number is temporarily unavailable, you can go to the business hall with your ID card, provide personal information through the APP client of China Unicom or call the customer service hotline 10010, and charge a monthly fee for 5 yuan/downtime after the suspension. However, you need to be reminded that the account must have enough balance. If the number balance is insufficient, the suspension will be turned into arrears, and the account will be automatically cancelled if the arrears are overtime for three months.

3. Usually, you have to go to the business hall to inquire about telephone bills and bills. Can you inquire by other means?

A: You can download the China Unicom APP, which is the original mobile phone business hall. After logging in with your mobile phone number, you can pay fees, inquire about phone bills, bills, redeem points, etc. China Unicom APP often carries out some preferential activities, so I suggest you pay attention to it.

4. What can be done if broadband is installed on the first floor and the second floor and wireless network cannot be used?

Answer: If your broadband is installed on the first floor, it will be slower to use the wireless Internet on the second floor because of the coverage area of the wireless network. I suggest that you install another router on the second floor, and only need to increase the 10 yuan fee every month, so that the Internet speed on the first floor and the second floor can be guaranteed.

5. When you use Unicom broadband, sometimes you get stuck. What is the reason? Can you upgrade the network speed?

A: Thank you very much for using Unicom’s business. In this case, it is not excluded that reasons such as long-term broadband use, aging network cable and outdated routing equipment may affect the broadband network speed to some extent. Recently, our company is also actively organizing network engineers to carry out public welfare on-site free testing activities in various communities. If it is convenient for your friends, you can also go directly to the nearest business hall or contact the account manager to make an appointment. We will arrange for Zhijia engineers to conduct on-site free testing and provide network solutions. We will comprehensively analyze the home network according to the user’s equipment, package and network environment, and then speed up broadband, replace gigabit routers and network cables according to actual needs, which will completely solve the user’s network problems.

6. There are often some telephone calls to sell real estate. Is the information leaked?

A: Thank you very much for reflecting this problem. Unicom strictly implements the Network Security Law of the People’s Republic of China, the Regulations on the Protection of Personal Information of Telecommunications and Internet Users (Order No.24 of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology) and other industry regulations, as well as the Measures for the Management of Network and Information Security of China Unicom, and does a good job in protecting customer information. Please rest assured that Unicom will not have the problem of customer information disclosure.

In fact, there are many ways to leak information now. If you have consulted the relevant information of selling houses, renting houses and buying decoration products before, there is a risk of number leakage. It is also recommended that you strengthen your awareness of personal information protection and security every day.

Liu Ye accepted an exclusive interview with 1905 Film Network.

Special feature of 1905 film network Liu Ye has been very busy recently: recording a variety show called "The Birth of an Actor", in which he not only acts as a mentor to comment on players, but also plays scripts and roles challenging various routes from time to time; At the beginning of the month, Changying Group and Yaolai reached a strategic cooperation, and Liu Ye’s film director’s debut "Touching Jin Jun" was officially announced immediately; In the past week, he flew to Australia on the other side of the ocean and participated in the Asian unit award of "AACTA Aita Awards" as a judge.

　

During the intermission of the award ceremony, we also had a brief chat with Liu Ye about his current and upcoming work.

　

Liu Ye

In the summer of 2018, "Touching Jin Jun" started to consider inviting "the birth of an actor" players.

　

For some time, many mainland actors seeking breakthroughs have chosen the road of "acting well and guiding". Like his peers, Liu Ye expressed his desire to be a director a long time ago, and now, this desire is infinitely close to realization.

　

At the beginning of this month, Changying Group signed a strategic cooperation agreement with Yaolai Group. Among them, the film project "Touching Jin Jun", which was adapted from the big IP "Ghost Blowing Lights" series, surfaced. Liu Ye will be the first director in this work, and Jackie Chan will be the producer to escort it and play a role in it. The first novel challenges the big-scale production of magical themes. Liu Ye admits that he also had concerns: "I originally wanted to make a smaller one (scale), but Jackie Chan and investors think it is ok, so I say you just have to trust me."

　

And everyone’s trust and expectation for Liu Ye doesn’t stop there. As early as the most popular period of IP film adaptation, many people mentioned Liu Ye when talking about the "Ghost Blowing Lights" series, thinking that he was very suitable for the hero in the original work. After the N version of Hu Bayi appeared in various movies and online dramas, does Liu Ye intend to personally end up in the "Ghost Blowing Lights" directed by himself?

　

In the interview, he kept his mouth shut, saying that he could not expose the role candidate for the time being. However, the variety instructor is not in vain. Liu Ye revealed: "When I choose an actor, I first consider the play, which is attractive to the audience. There are several actors I like very much in The Birth of an Actor. As a director myself, I will consider looking for them (joining). " It is reported that "Touching Gold" will be officially launched in the summer of 2018, and it is expected to land in the cinema in 2019.

　

China filmmakers’ international presence is increasing, and they plan to cooperate with Australian later companies.

　

On the evening of December 6th, local time in Sydney, Liu Ye appeared on the red carpet and took the stage as an Asian unit judge. In his view, he was able to get this opportunity, largely thanks to the vigorous development of China’s film industry and market: "Our (industry and practitioners) presence is improving."

　

As a member of the industry, Liu Ye has experienced many changes. "Let’s go out and they are coming in. What China movies want to express, foreign audiences are also (slowly) feeling and understanding. " For the goal of "going out", Liu Ye is also a practitioner: a few months ago, he just finished the location shooting of the new drama "old boys" in Australia.

　

This process has enabled Liu Ye to have a deeper understanding of the local environment and the mode of cooperation with peers: "Australia has many different scenery, which is cheaper than filming in North America. For filmmakers in China, there is basically no time difference when filming here. " So, is there any plan to shoot "Touch Jin Jun" here? "We have finished watching the scene. I have considered New Zealand, but (cooperation with Australia) will mainly be in post-production. " Liu Ye said.

　　With the coming of summer, drinks to cool down and relieve summer heat have once again become people’s first choice. Natural coconut water is the "flow code" in the beverage industry in recent years. Not only do it often sell out of stock, but coffee, milk tea and other drinks made with coconut water often occupy the list of young people’s must-order. However, recently, some netizens discussed it hotly, because they bought coconuts that were opened in advance and drank coconut water inside, which caused discomfort. As a result, topics such as "Can you drink coconut water" and "Who is not suitable for drinking coconut water" have boarded the hot search.

　　Today, let’s take a look at the safety of coconut water, how to drink it is the healthiest, and who is the most suitable?

　　Drinking coconut water leads to vomiting, diarrhea and high fever?

　　The so-called coconut water is the clear liquid poured out from the coconut after it is cut open, which has a very light sweet taste and a unique natural flavor. Coconut water contains no fat, and the fat is all in the white coconut meat.

　　The reason why coconut water was on the hot search this time was because it brought some trouble. Netizens said that they bought a coconut with a pre-opened mouth and drank a few mouthfuls of coconut water, only to find that the coconut water was a little turbid. Then he felt dizzy and dizzy, and then he felt sick and vomited. After getting better, I didn’t go to the hospital for treatment, but I had a high fever the next day.

　　In fact, this high probability is caused by pathogenic bacteria or bacterial toxins in coconut water.

　　Originally, the coconut shell was tightly sealed to protect the coconut meat and coconut water inside and avoid the entry of external microorganisms. However, after opening, the coconut loses its sealability and will come into contact with the bacteria in the air and the bacteria on the opening tool.

　　Why is coconut after opening suitable for rapid propagation of microorganisms and bacteria?

　　Coconut water contains sugar, vitamins and minerals, which is suitable for rapid propagation of microorganisms. At the same time, coconut water, a "small fresh" fruit juice, has low acidity, and sugar and nutrients are directly dissolved in water instead of hidden in fruit cells, so its resistance to bacterial proliferation is too weak. It is weaker than orange juice, apple juice, tomato juice and other juices with certain acidity and polyphenols, so it is especially necessary to be careful.

　　If coconuts are stored at room temperature for a long time after opening, bacteria will multiply in large numbers, which may lead to bacterial food poisoning. Netizens found that the coconut water, which should have been clear, was a little turbid, which was the visual result caused by bacterial reproduction. This is exactly the same reason that egg soup, rice soup and noodle soup will go bad at room temperature.

　　Bacterial food poisoning may cause nausea and vomiting, abdominal pain and diarrhea, physical weakness, dizziness and headache, and even chills and fever.

　　Because the body is weak after food poisoning, other harmful microorganisms may take advantage of it, and there may be inflammation of the gastrointestinal tract and gums, or, as netizens have said, tonsils are in trouble again.

　　Deteriorated coconut water will produce mycotoxins?

　　Some people on the Internet say that the spoiled coconut water may produce Pseudomonas cocoanum, which will produce highly toxic mycotoxins. Because this case did not do microbial culture of coconut water samples, it is impossible to judge what kind of pathogenic bacteria or bacterial toxins caused the poisoning only by the symptoms.

　　It can only be said that coconut water contains carbohydrates. In an unsafe temperature environment, it can breed a variety of pathogenic bacteria and may also produce a variety of toxins, which cannot be prevented.

　　In a word, coconuts opened in advance have food safety risks. Consumers had better buy the whole coconut directly, and it is safer to ask the clerk or stall owner to open it at that time after buying it. It should be refrigerated immediately after opening, even if it is refrigerated, it is best to eat it on the same day. Eating coconut meat is the same.

　　Why can packaged coconut water be stored at room temperature?

　　100% coconut aquatic products on the market are sterilized and packaged. The bacteria inside have been killed, and the packaging outside is sealed, so microorganisms can’t get in, so it can be safely stored at room temperature for a long time before it is opened.

　　However, once opened, bacteria can enter, which is no longer safe and must be drunk as soon as possible.

　　What should I do if I don’t finish the coconut water in a big package at one time?

　　What if the package of coconut water is too big to drink at one time? Then pour out a part of it and drink it first. The rest of the box should be covered immediately and put back in the refrigerator for refrigeration. Never drink with your mouth to the bottle mouth, which will cause serious bacterial pollution. Even if it is refrigerated, it can’t last long. It is recommended to drink it all within 24 hours.

　　Not only coconut water, but also other liquid foods, such as milk, juice and drinks, need to be refrigerated in time after opening. How long it can be stored in the refrigerator depends on the product characteristics and sterilization process.

　　Generally speaking, products with particularly high acidity have slow microbial proliferation, such as lemon juice, cola, orange juice, etc., and they may not be spoiled or moldy even if they are refrigerated for 48 hours.

　　Those drinks with low acidity should not be refrigerated for more than 24 hours in most cases.

　　Who is suitable for drinking coconut water?

　　Coconut water is not rich in various vitamins, but it is particularly rich in potassium, and the potassium content per 100 grams can be as high as more than 200 mg, while the sodium content is relatively low, with a small amount of calcium and magnesium. At the same time, the sugar content is still relatively low, only 3% to 6%, which is in line with the standard of low-sugar drinks (the sugar content in 100 ml is less than 5 g).

　　Because the osmotic pressure is not high and the sugar content is low, coconut water is a good hydrating drink. For northerners, compared with buying coconuts directly, it is more cost-effective to buy a large box of coconut water at a discount and drink it with the whole family.

　　Because of its high potassium content, low sugar content and low calories, coconut water is more suitable for hyperuricemia and hypertension patients than other fruit juices. Coconut water is also a good thing for people who eat too much salt, or too much meat, lack of fruits and vegetables, and imbalance of potassium and sodium.

　　If you add a little salt and some water, coconut water can also be used as a sports drink. If you drink it directly, because potassium is high and sodium is low, it is not enough to make up for the loss of sodium after sweating a lot.

　　However, people with kidney disease who need to limit potassium can’t drink a lot of coconut water.

　　Coconut water does not have the aroma of coconut meat, but the aroma is in fat. Coconut meat is emulsified and mixed with coconut water, or without coconut water, white water is added directly, and some sugar and emulsifier are added, which is the daily coconut milk.

　　There is no doubt that all milky drinks contain fat. This is true for milk, soy milk, peanut milk, walnut milk, and coconut milk. Milky white is the optical effect after fat emulsification. Therefore, milk-white coconut milk drinks, or coconut milk products used to mix desserts and drinks, have much higher calories than coconut water, and saturated fat accounts for about half of its fat. The aroma and taste are great, but the nutritional value of protein and vitamins is much lower than that of milk and soybean milk.

　　Text/Fan Zhihong (director of China Nutrition Society, chief expert of science communication hired by China Association for Science and Technology)

　　Nowadays, independent brand manufacturers are striving to improve their brand image and product strength. From some models with good reputation and sales in recent years, we can see that the gap between domestic cars and joint venture cars is gradually narrowing, especially in the hot market of SUV, some domestic products have impressed us deeply. Today, we have brought you four representative domestic SUVs of about 100,000 yuan.

　　Guide price: 97,900-153,900 yuan

　　Highlights of the model: completely positive research and development, Chery flagship SUV

　　Chery Tiggo 7 is a heavyweight model launched by Chery in 2016. As the flagship of the Tiggo family, Chery has made great efforts on it. Different from Tiggo 3 and Tiggo 5, Tiggo 7 is launched according to Chery’s "V-shaped forward development system" process, and it is the first model based on Chery’s new platform, which can be described as a great progress of its own brand.

　　In terms of appearance, Tiggo 7 is very recognizable. The front of the car has created a layered shape with several lines, and the concave design of the air intake grille is very innovative.

　　Like the front of the car, the rear part adopts a concave design, which reflects the overall design language. The inverted triangle taillights have a geometric aesthetic feeling.

　　In terms of interiors, the simple and atmospheric style is suitable for all ages. The three steering wheels that run independently in the middle are unique in shape and will not give people a bloated feeling. The brown leather package of the center console and door panel feels good, and the central console hardly uses metal decorative parts, which gives people a just right feeling.

　　The instrument panel adopts the combination of mechanical watch and LCD screen, and the style is very novel. The counter-clockwise tachometer is interesting, but it needs a little adaptation.　　

　　The UI of the multimedia system is well designed, simple and beautiful, with navigation, multimedia, communication and other functions, supporting Carplay, and equipped with Chery Clouddrive in-vehicle interconnection system.　　

　　Tiggo 7 offers two power options: a 2.0L naturally aspirated engine with a maximum horsepower of 122 horsepower and a peak torque of 180 Nm, and a CVT gearbox. The 1.5T turbocharged engine has a maximum horsepower of 152pp and a peak torque of 205nm, which is matched with a 6-speed manual gearbox or a 6-speed dual-clutch gearbox. The driving experience is mainly smooth, and the chassis has a good texture.

　　　 Editor’s comment: Forward research and development is an attempt from scratch. As the former "boss" of its own brand, Chery has the courage to take this step and proved its R&D strength. Although it doesn’t surprise people in design, configuration and power, it is still very competitive in an all-round and balanced way, which can be described as a solid step taken by Chery.

The people’s governments of all prefectures and cities, the Administrative Committee of Central Yunnan Industrial New District, and the provincial committees, offices, departments and bureaus:

In order to implement "Several Opinions of the State Council on Promoting Information Consumption and Expanding Domestic Demand" (Guo Fa [2013] No.32), take accelerating the sustained growth of information consumption as an important starting point for our province to change its mode, adjust its structure and promote new economic growth points, and promote consumption upgrading, industrial transformation and improvement of people’s livelihood, we hereby put forward the following implementation opinions:

I. Significance

(1) Promoting information consumption is conducive to cultivating new economic growth points. With the continuous acceleration of information technology innovation, information consumption has gradually become an important growth force in the domestic consumer market, showing a strong penetration and driving role. Information consumption not only promotes the expansion of total consumption, but also drives the adjustment and upgrading of consumption structure, which provides sustained endogenous power for economic growth, accelerates and promotes the innovation of business models in other industries, and forms new economic growth points, which is conducive to improving the quality of economic development and realizing sustained and rapid economic development.

(2) Promoting information consumption is conducive to promoting industrial optimization and upgrading. Promoting information consumption based on information technology can promote the rapid development of emerging formats including cloud computing, big data, Internet of Things, e-commerce, modern logistics, smart cities, smart transportation and smart tourism, and at the same time drive the rapid transformation of the service industry oriented to production, life, circulation and management, thus providing a new way for the optimization and upgrading of industrial structure.

Second, the main objectives

(3) The scale of information consumption has increased significantly. By the end of 2017, the scale of information consumption in our province exceeded 70 billion yuan, with an average annual growth rate of more than 15%, driving the new output of related industries to exceed 20 billion yuan. Consumption based on information platforms such as e-commerce and cloud computing has grown rapidly, and the transaction volume of e-commerce has exceeded 100 billion yuan.

(4) Information infrastructure has improved significantly. By the end of 2017, the next-generation Internet will be basically built, fully supporting Internet Protocol Version 6(IPv6), with a provincial bandwidth of more than 3.5T, and the average access bandwidth of urban households will basically exceed 20 megabits (Mbps), the average access bandwidth of rural households will exceed 4Mbps, and the broadband ratio of administrative villages will reach 100%. The coverage and quality of the third-generation mobile communication (3G) network have been improved, with the 3G coverage rate reaching 100% in towns and cities and hot spots, and 75% in third-class and above roads. Wireless local area network (WLAN) basically realizes the coverage of data hotspots in public areas. The fourth generation mobile communication (4G) network has achieved full commercial deployment and operation. The next generation broadcast television network (NGB) will be further improved, and the digitalization and two-way transformation of cable TV will be basically completed. Form a pattern of integration, intercommunication and interactive development of broadband communication network, digital TV network and next generation Internet.

(V) The healthy development of the information consumption market. Information products and services oriented to the economy and society are more abundant, and the driving modes of manufacturing and innovation are more diversified. The production, sales and service systems of information consumer products have been basically established, and information products, enterprises and industries have begun to take shape. The cloud platform services intelligent terminal manufacturing, business model innovation and new service model cultivation have achieved results, and the emerging information service industry has basically taken shape. The construction of e-government services, people’s livelihood services, industrial services, commercial services and social services supported by cloud platform services has been basically completed, and breakthroughs have been made in the openness, openness, development and utilization of social information resources. The competition order in the information consumption market is standardized and transparent, the consumption environment is safe and credible, residents’ information consumption choices are more abundant, and their consumption willingness is further enhanced. The application of enterprise informatization has been deepened, the demand for public service information has been effectively expanded, and the demand for various information consumption has been further released.

III. Main tasks

(6) Accelerate the construction of "Broadband Yunnan"

Improve the construction of network infrastructure. Implement the flattening transformation of backbone network and metropolitan area network, and promote the optimization and upgrading of metropolitan area transmission network. Implement the "fttp" project, realize optical fiber to the building and fttp to the village, and expand the rural broadband coverage.

Promote the development of mobile communication as a whole. Promote the coverage of wireless local area networks in hot spots and public places, accelerate the pace of construction and commercialization of 4G networks, and improve emergency communication capabilities and broadband access capabilities in remote areas.

Accelerate the construction of the next generation radio and television network. Accelerate the transformation of the backbone transmission network and IP metropolitan area network of radio and television in the whole province and the construction of centralized broadcast control center of radio and television, complete the digitalization and two-way transformation of radio and television users and realize 50Mbps bandwidth access for urban users and 10Mbps bandwidth access for rural users.

Comprehensively promote the integration of the three networks. Accelerate the two-way access and opening of telecommunications and broadcasting services, promote the establishment of a new model of win-win cooperation, and further improve the ability and level of centralized broadcast control and supervision. The integration of TV, telephone and Internet services was promoted.

(7) Accelerate the cultivation of cloud computing and big data industries.

Rational planning and layout of cloud computing industry. Accelerate the construction of cloud computing industrial parks in areas with abundant hydropower resources and suitable geological and climatic conditions in the province. Create the core area of cloud computing industry in the economic circle of central Yunnan, and build a number of infrastructure supporting the province’s public cloud platform and big data services for regional, industry and field applications to form industrial agglomeration. Focusing on supporting the core area, we will build a number of specialized parks to promote the integrated development of industries such as cloud computing, big data, Internet of Things and mobile Internet.

Promote the development of cloud computing and big data industry. Promote the application platform of big data service based on public cloud, and form large-scale big data storage, analysis, application and processing service capabilities. Promote the government, enterprises, industries, scientific research institutions and social organizations to actively collect and open data, and encourage research institutions and consulting services to develop in the direction of big data application services such as data deep processing, analysis and prediction, and data sharing. Introduce a number of cloud platform operation service enterprises, support a large number of cloud platform content service enterprises, and vigorously cultivate mobile Internet development and application industries.

(8) Improve the supply level of information products.

Accelerate the construction of cultural digital content. Focus on national culture, cultural heritage, folk crafts, national performing arts, cultural relics and tourism culture, and accelerate the development of digital products. Relying on the cultural information resource sharing project, we will speed up the construction of digital cultural platforms such as digital libraries, digital reading rooms and digital farmer’s bookstores. Build a trading platform for online cultural and artistic communication, and support enterprises to produce information content such as animation, online games, digital audio and video, and online artworks. Promote the construction of digital publishing industrial park of Yunnan ethnic culture and accelerate the transformation and upgrading of traditional publishing industry in our province to digital publishing.

Promote the construction of new media platforms and content. Accelerate the integration of newspapers, magazines, online media content and platforms, innovate service models and methods, and promote the construction of regional digital media content databases and cloud service platforms in the province. Support the construction of multilingual and regional Internet audio and video communication platforms, and explore the construction of a new network media communication system in our province.

Accelerate the development of geographic information resources. Construction of regional remote sensing information data ground receiving and processing center, the establishment of a unified remote sensing acquisition, processing and distribution system in the province. Improve the ability of obtaining and processing high-resolution satellite image data covering the whole province, and establish a 1:10000 three-dimensional digital map database, a satellite remote sensing image database and an extra-high resolution image database of key cities and key tourist scenic spots in the whole province. Establish the province’s geographic information public service platform, form a new business model, and improve the comprehensive utilization level of geographic information resources.

Encourage the innovation and development of intelligent terminal products. Actively support enterprises in this province in the research and development, production and manufacturing of smart phones, smart TVs, tablet computers, smart set-top boxes, car navigation, digital home terminals, smart wearable devices and other smart terminals and cloud products. Encourage radio and television, telecom operators and manufacturing enterprises to jointly carry out R&D and production in Yunnan through cooperation and joint ventures.

Accelerate the development and introduction of language translation technology. Support the construction of machine translation technology centers and minority language software technology centers for South and Southeast Asian countries. Accelerate the construction of basic multilingual corpus, call center and translation service cloud platform. Support international cooperation and speed up the research and development and introduction of computer word and voice processing technology. Support the research and development of text input and processing software, machine-aided translation software and voice translation software, and support the exploration of language translation service platform construction and business service model innovation based on the Internet.

(9) Enhance information service capabilities.

Accelerate the action plan of "Caiyun Project". Promote the "cloud+end" service and application model based on the cloud platform, and actively promote cloud computing applications and services in the fields of urban comprehensive management, e-commerce, industrial manufacturing, transportation and logistics, social security, education and technology, cultural media, tourism and leisure, medical care, food and drug safety, etc. Accelerate the application and demonstration of big data in social management, people’s livelihood services, life and entertainment, R&D and design, manufacturing and marketing.

Improve the application level of the Internet of Things. Facing smart cities, smart transportation, smart logistics, smart tourism, smart industry, plateau agriculture, telemedicine and other key areas, market-oriented, enterprise-oriented, actively carry out demonstration of the application of the Internet of Things in professional services and value-added services, technology integration, etc., innovate service models and business models, pay attention to resource integration and information sharing, and effectively promote the development of the animal networking industry.

Strengthen the capacity building of regional information collection centers. Integrate government affairs and public information resources, and improve the information resources development ability of providing socialized collaborative services for South and Southeast Asian countries. Support the fields and departments of commerce and trade, ports, customs, investment promotion, tourism, culture, education, science and technology, transportation, human resources and social security, radio and television, surveying and mapping and other countries in South Asia and Southeast Asia to carry out information exchange, information resources development, and the construction and application of shared service platforms. Accelerate the construction of regional information collection centers and promote the application of information services, networks, platforms and systems in the region.

Accelerate the development of mobile Internet application services. Implement the demonstration and promotion of new technologies, applications and models of mobile Internet. Focus on promoting application innovation and business innovation in the fields of mobile government affairs, mobile education, mobile finance, mobile socialization, mobile games, mobile portals, mobile audio and video, location services and smart homes. Integrate government, industry and social public resources, establish an open and shared mobile Internet public service support system, support the development of mobile Internet applications, collaborative innovation platforms and the construction of mobile Internet application software stores (APP stores), vigorously cultivate a number of innovative and growing mobile Internet SMEs, and encourage operators to promote local applications by means of terminal pre-installation. Support the establishment of Industry-University-Research Capital Alliance Association for Mobile Internet.

Accelerate the construction of Beidou location information service platform. Accelerate the construction of Beidou international and provincial application demonstration projects, and improve the Beidou navigation location service platform, ground-based enhancement network, sky map service platform, Beidou industrial base and other infrastructure. Promote the integrated development of Beidou navigation and mobile communication, geographic information, satellite remote sensing and mobile Internet, support the research and development of location information service products and market expansion, and focus on the application in key areas such as smart city, smart land, smart logistics, geological disaster monitoring and emergency response, large-scale facility monitoring and public information management, so as to promote and improve the research and development, promotion and application of Beidou terminal products. Integrate the existing information infrastructure, and form a typical application demonstration and promotion of Beidou in public security, border defense, transportation, logistics and tourism services around the three major fields. Support Beidou navigation international cooperation and application services.

Improve the level of transportation logistics information service. Accelerate the improvement of intelligent warehousing, logistics and distribution infrastructure planning, build intelligent logistics infrastructure, and develop the fourth-party logistics service model. With the goal of improving public travel efficiency and service level, we will effectively gather and integrate comprehensive traffic information resources, build a smart traffic travel service platform, and provide comprehensive and diversified comprehensive traffic information services to the public.

Accelerate the development of e-commerce. Encourage our province to build an industry e-commerce platform in industries with advantages and characteristics, and focus on developing e-commerce of agricultural products with plateau characteristics and tourism e-commerce. Support large enterprises to develop e-commerce platforms for bulk commodities, and promote the common development of online markets and physical markets. Support the construction of logistics express distribution points in rural areas, communities and schools, expand the application of mobile e-commerce, and actively cultivate e-commerce in urban communities and rural areas. Encourage the construction of trading and customs clearance service platforms in cross-border electronic commerce, and promote the coordinated development of information services, trading services and logistics, payment, credit, financing, insurance, testing, certification and international express delivery services.

Promote the development of producer services based on information technology. Guide and encourage information technology enterprises to break through key technologies and promote the coordinated development of producer services and advanced manufacturing industries. Encourage large enterprises or enterprise groups to build a highly integrated and collaborative industry (enterprise) public service platform with the industrial chain as the core.

Construction of digital cultural media industrial park. Introduce a number of well-known audio and video production enterprises, and establish digital content resource libraries such as movies, music, variety shows and education. Establish an Internet program distribution and service center to provide Internet audio-visual program services to southwest China and countries in South Asia and Southeast Asia, and support digital content processing and services of audio-visual programs to countries in South Asia and Southeast Asia. Cooperate with the national digital publishing base to build a public service platform for digital copyright trading, take digital content industry as the core, digital publishing and digital printing as the guide, and take copyright trading as the means to build a comprehensive digital publishing industry chain.

Accelerate the construction of mobile Internet industrial base. Support all localities to build a number of mobile Internet industrial bases, entrepreneurial bases and training bases relying on existing parks, increase the construction of supporting infrastructure, industrial environment and entrepreneurial conditions in the bases, and introduce corresponding measures to attract Internet enterprises to gather and develop.

Implement the "100 Million Action Plan" for mobile Internet. We will carry out the Internet "100 Growing Enterprises Cultivation Plan", "1,000 Youth Entrepreneurship Support Plan" and "10,000 Mobile Internet Developers Training Plan". Within three years, we will select 100 IT enterprises with a certain foundation in the whole province, and strive to upgrade and cultivate a number of growth-oriented mobile Internet service enterprises with the mode of combining enterprise initiative, government promotion and policy assistance. Help 1,000 young people to start mobile Internet businesses through centralized training, tutor counseling and policy services. Provide basic training of mobile Internet development technology for 10,000 information technology students and software development enthusiasts, stimulate the enthusiasm of young people and students for mobile Internet entrepreneurship, and reserve mobile Internet talents.

(ten) to improve the level of public service information.

Promote the sharing and development and utilization of public information resources. Establish the catalogue of public information resources and government information resources in our province, strengthen the construction of public information resources and government information resources, and implement the plan of opening and guiding the development of government information and public information resources. Guide the establishment of public information resources trading service platform, explore the establishment of information sharing, exchange, purchase service mechanism and business model.

Improve the level of information service in the field of people’s livelihood. Implement the "information benefiting the people" project to improve the level of public information services. Accelerate the construction of educational information infrastructure and public service platform for educational resources, and carry out the construction of online classroom resource database for famous schools and famous teachers. Accelerate the construction of regional health information platforms in provinces, prefectures, cities and some populous counties, and promote the sharing of quality medical resources. Popularize the application of resident health cards, electronic health records and electronic medical records, and promote telemedicine and health management, medical consultation and appointment diagnosis and treatment services. Accelerate the informationization to support the construction of the old-age service system, carry out smart community pilot projects, and promote people’s livelihood collaborative services such as marriage, old-age care, community, social organizations, social assistance, housekeeping, medical care institutions, and funeral. Establish a public employment information service platform and speed up the networking of employment information with the whole country. Accelerate the construction of social security public service system, promote the construction of social security "one card", issue social security cards loaded with financial functions, and improve the construction of payment outlets for benefiting farmers. Relying on "digital villages", we will strengthen the integration of agricultural information resources and improve the rural comprehensive information service system.

Promote the construction of smart cities. Accelerate the construction of smart cities, formulate the top-level planning of smart cities, carry out provincial-level pilot demonstrations of smart cities in qualified cities, promote the construction of cloud service platforms for smart cities, and encourage and guide various market entities to participate in the construction of smart cities.

(eleven) improve the information consumption environment.

Building a safe and credible information consumption environment. Strengthen the protection of personal information and promote online trust services such as identity authentication, website authentication and electronic signature. Carry out the collection of personal and legal person credit information according to law, promote the establishment and improvement of government information resource database, public information resource database, financial credit information base database, and gradually establish a basic social credit database to support the construction of social credit system.

Improve the level of financial services. Supported by the national modern payment system, we will support commercial banks and payment institutions to provide safe, standardized, convenient and efficient payment services such as inter-bank payment, Internet payment and mobile payment, and improve the Internet payment system. Promote the multi-purpose of financial integrated circuit cards (IC cards) in the field of public services, and promote the formation of financial IC cards in the fields of transportation, tourism, social security, cross-border trade and so on. Support the exploration and innovation of new business and new model of Internet finance.

Improve the ability of information security. Support the establishment of a third-party security assessment and monitoring mechanism. Implement information security level protection, strengthen the detection and certification of information products and services, and strengthen network and information security supervision.

Carry out statistical monitoring and pilot demonstration of information consumption. Build a statistical monitoring platform for information consumption, ensure the availability, credibility and timeliness of statistical data, strengthen operational analysis, release relevant information to the society in real time, and reasonably guide consumption expectations. Support the construction of new information consumption demonstration projects and encourage governments at all levels to study and formulate preferential policies to promote information consumption according to local conditions.

Standardize the market order of information consumption. Strengthen the supervision of information services, online transactions, products and service quality according to law, investigate and deal with monopolistic behaviors and unfair competition behaviors in information services and online transactions, and investigate and deal with illegal and criminal acts such as infringement of intellectual property rights, manufacturing and selling fake and shoddy goods, online fraud and pyramid schemes using information services and online transactions. Further broaden and improve the channels for safeguarding rights of information consumption and strengthen social supervision.

Strengthen the training and introduction of talents. Support and encourage institutions of higher learning and vocational and technical colleges to adjust the course direction and set up professional and technical courses to adapt to the development of modern information technology. Pay attention to the role of enterprises and institutions, rely on major scientific research, major projects, industrial research projects and other projects to carry out personnel training, and gather and train talents in practice. Strengthen the introduction of innovative talents in key areas, bring the required talents into our province’s high-level talent introduction plan, and vigorously attract overseas and foreign high-level talents to start businesses in Yunnan.

Fourth, safeguard measures

(12) Strengthen organizational leadership. Governments at all levels should strengthen the overall planning, guidance and coordination of promoting information consumption, solve major problems in the promotion, and supervise and inspect the implementation of all work. Where the approval of key projects, land acquisition and demolition, land, environmental assessment, financing and other matters are involved, the lead unit must implement specific tasks and responsibilities to people to ensure that all tasks are effective. It is necessary to incorporate promoting information consumption into the important work of the government, strengthen organizational leadership, study and formulate policies and measures to promote information consumption according to local conditions, and promote the healthy and rapid development of local information consumption.

(13) Improve the policy system. We will speed up the formulation of measures for the sharing and management of government information resources and public information resources, and relevant policies for the socialized development and utilization of information resources, and establish a mechanism for data collection and formation and an open sharing mechanism for information resources. Incorporate information and communication infrastructure into urban and rural construction and land use planning, and implement it in administrative examination and approval, land acquisition and demolition, pipeline construction and other links. Effectively implement the relevant standards and specifications for the engineering design, construction and acceptance of communication pipelines, communication facilities and cable radio and television information networks in residential quarters and commercial and residential buildings, and formulate relevant management implementation measures.

(14) Innovating institutional mechanisms. Establish a coordination mechanism to promote the integration of the three networks, accelerate the two-way entry of telecommunications and radio and television services and the co-construction and sharing of communication infrastructure. Gradually open broadband access network services, encourage private capital to participate in construction and business operation, ensure enterprises to achieve equal access, users to achieve independent choice, and promote the formation of a market structure in which multiple entities compete with each other, complement each other’s advantages and develop together. Formulate policies to encourage warehousing, land for logistics construction, and management of delivery vehicles to support the development of logistics enterprises.

(15) Increase fiscal and taxation support. Make full use of special funds to include information consumption in the key support catalogue in the fields of technology research and development, scientific and technological innovation, manufacturing and enterprise cultivation. Study and improve the use policy of radio frequency occupation fee, and support the construction of economic and social information. We will improve the compensation mechanism for universal telecommunications services and support broadband development in remote rural areas and border ethnic minority areas. Further implement some policies to encourage the development of software and integrated circuit industries, and increase the implementation of tax policies for small and micro enterprises.

(16) Improve the financing environment. Support qualified small and medium-sized enterprises on the Internet to list on the "New Third Board". Guide angel funds, venture capital funds, venture capital funds and private equity investment funds to invest in small and medium-sized enterprises in information services. Support qualified enterprises to issue corporate bonds or collective bonds to raise funds for smart city construction. Encourage financial institutions to innovate financial products and services according to the characteristics of Internet enterprises, carry out intellectual property pledge financing, and explore the establishment of a loan risk compensation mechanism for SMEs. Support insurance institutions to carry out product innovation in financing, underwriting, claims settlement, disaster prevention and loss prevention, product development, etc., and provide insurance services for small and medium-sized enterprises on the Internet. Encourage private capital to initiate the establishment of professional financial institutions to serve small and medium-sized enterprises on the Internet. Encourage financing guarantee institutions to provide credit enhancement services for small and medium-sized enterprises on the Internet.

(seventeen) to strengthen publicity and marketing. Actively carry out publicity work to promote information consumption, and vigorously publicize emerging service models, new information products and typical application cases of information consumption. Pay attention to the promotion and guidance of advanced socialist culture, cultivate new information consumption demand, actively guide the public’s healthy and upward information consumption habits, and strive to create a good social environment and public opinion environment for information consumption.

Attachment: Division of labor and time schedule of key tasks for promoting information consumption in Yunnan Province (omitted)

Yunnan Provincial People’s Government

June 17, 2014

1905 movie network news The first female film "Half the Sky" produced by Jia Zhangke and co-produced by BRICS countries will land in the national cinema on May 10th. The film tells stories about women in five different countries and backgrounds through five short films with different styles and characteristics. It not only redefines women’s strength, but also highlights women’s social and family values. The day before the release, the secrets of the four highlights of the film were revealed to the audience in advance.

　

Aspect 1: BRICS countries cooperate again to present wonderful stories.

The film "Half the Sky" shows the unique folk customs of each country through five short stories. For example, the traditional food "jiaozi" representing China families, the new trend of Russian young people communicating through dating websites and the daily life of traditional Indian families. Among them, actors Wang Luodan and Liu Bei play a mother and daughter in China’s jiaozi, showing the career worries of professional women and the life troubles of housewives one by one.

Aspect 2: Pay attention to the global hot topic "Online dating" and lead a heated discussion.

"Half the Sky" presents the common problems of female groups with five stories with different styles but equally wonderful. The film presents hot topics of global concern in recent years, such as South African female athletes being suspected of their gender, and Russia’s online dating has become a common practice but "seeing death". At the same time, China, Brazil and India all focus on the family, from housewives and professional women to family of origin’s injury and infatuation. Different storylines resonate with different audiences: "South African articles make people feel deeply, and gender can’t restrict us from doing anything. Women can also have strength and willpower beyond men." "When you questioned that women didn’t make money for their families, you didn’t expect that they created value far higher than money."

　

Aspect 3: picturesque, a wonderful trip with multi-cultural integration

The distinctive film styles and pictures in Half the Sky are a highlight. jiaozi is soft and warm, which makes the audience feel at home. "Online Lover" is colorful, and the color matching of the green grass red skirt is passionate and unrestrained, presenting a Russian village like an oil painting version … … The five female directors also incorporated their unique cultural customs into the film, showing the unique social environment and women’s status of each country while the film plot developed, bringing the audience a wonderful international trip.

　

Aspect 4: Assembling international outstanding female directors and focusing on "half the sky"

"Half the Sky" was directed by creative female film directors from China, Russian, Indian, Brazil and South Africa. China director Liu Yulin has been selected for Berlin Film Festival, Busan Film Festival, Taiwan Golden Horse Award and many other domestic and foreign film festivals. The film independently directed by Brazilian director daniela thomas was selected as the grand view unit of the 2017 Berlin Film Festival. The works of Russian director Elizabethan Stishova and South African director Sarah Blanck have been shortlisted for several international film festivals. It is worth mentioning that the Indian short film "Mom’s Holiday" was created by the team, and the director Ashwini Yiye Tiwari was voted as one of the most influential women in India by Indian magazines.

The film "Half the Sky" will land in the national cinema before Mother’s Day on May 10th.

The long-delayed COVID-19 epidemic has once again highlighted the indispensable and extensive influence of digital technology on a global scale. The rise of new technologies such as artificial intelligence, Internet of Things, 3D printing, augmented reality and virtual reality, and quantum computing is subverting the traditional economic and social operation mode and shaping new development opportunities. How a country responds to the various changes brought about by the technological revolution and establishes corresponding competitiveness around digital technology will not only determine its future economic growth, but also affect its geopolitical status. In this context, countries all over the world have put the digital transformation in the fields of economy, governance and life into the important agenda of the government, and increased resource input and policy support to improve their digital competitiveness.

Not long ago, the European Center for Digital Competitiveness of the European Advanced Business School (ESCP) released the Report on the Promotion of Global Digital Competitiveness in 2021 (Digital Riser Report 2021）。 The research report comprehensively uses the relevant data from the World Economic Forum, the World Bank and the International Telecommunication Union to evaluate and rank the current digital competitiveness of 137 countries around the world, and extracts the best practices of countries with rapidly rising digital competitiveness, so as to provide decision-making and action guidance for other countries. The relevant research conclusions have certain reference significance for countries around the world to understand the advantages and disadvantages of their digital transformation from a macro perspective and to calibrate the strategic direction of enhancing digital competitiveness.

The research report simplifies the definition of a country’s "digital competitiveness" as 10 equal weight factors in two categories: "digital ecosystem" and "digital thinking mode", and divides all countries into nine groups, namely, G7, G20 and Asia-Pacific, Eurasia, Europe and North America, Latin America and the Caribbean, Middle East and North Africa, South Asia and sub-Saharan Africa defined by the World Economic Forum. On this basis, combined with the data of the three years from 2019 to 2021, it is scored and ranked. Among them, the elements belonging to the "digital ecosystem" include the difficulty of obtaining venture capital, the cost of starting a business, the time required for starting a business, the convenience of hiring international talents, and the digital skills of university graduates; The "digital thinking mode" includes the digital skills of the working population, the attitude towards entrepreneurial risks, the diversity of labor force, the scale of mobile broadband users, and the acceptance of subversive business development ideas by enterprises. The scoring results intuitively reflect the changes of digital competitiveness of countries in terms of sub-items and overall, while limiting the ranking to nine groups is to ensure that the comparison baseline is relatively fair and the results are comparable. By combing the relevant evaluation results, the report puts forward three main findings:

Nowadays, the global digital competitiveness is changing.

The research report shows that while the digital competitiveness of some countries and regions is rapidly improving, some leading digital countries in public perception are gradually losing their advantages. Taking China and the United States as two digital superpowers, for example, during 2019-2021, China’s digital competitiveness improved obviously (+211), while the United States showed a decline (-72). Moreover, whether in the G7 or G20 group, the ranking of the increase in digital competitiveness of the United States is in a relatively backward position. The analysis believes that the decline of digital competitiveness in the United States is mainly driven by the dimension of digital ecosystem, including a series of adverse effects such as increasing immigration and visa barriers, which makes it more difficult to attract international digital and information professionals. The promotion of China’s competitiveness is mainly reflected in its strong advantages in the dimension of digital thinking mode, including the proposal and deployment of a series of national overall strategic plans, and taking scientific and technological innovation and entrepreneurship as important measures to achieve high-quality development.

In addition to the United States, Britain (-85), Sweden (-92) and other developed countries in digital technology also failed to show a significant increase in digital competitiveness. India (-396), Germany (-176) and other big countries even experienced a sharp decline in competitiveness in both digital ecosystems and digital thinking modes. However, some countries, such as Georgia (+153), Egypt (+258), Canada (+47) and Vietnam (+339), which do not have a high digital starting point, have become the leaders in this field because they have implemented a series of fruitful digital transformation measures. To some extent, this shows that the global digital competitiveness pattern is in the process of dynamic reorganization, and new global digital technology leaders will appear in the future.

Digital competitiveness is closely related to digital transformation measures.

The research report collects the "Best Practice" of digital transformation in G7, G20 and seven regional economic groups whose digital competitiveness has increased significantly in the past three years, covering the actual progress in the fields of strategic planning, policy assistance, investment support and perfect supervision. For example, through the implementation of the "National Innovation and Skills Plan", Canada set up a strategic innovation fund for digital transformation, adding more than 70,000 jobs, driving more than 45 billion US dollars of investment, and injecting new vitality into the national economy; Vietnam pushes the "National Digital Transformation Plan in 2025", vigorously advocates the adoption of emerging digital technologies, builds a digital government, and sets a long-term goal that the digital economy will account for 30% of the national GDP by 2030; Egypt has vigorously promoted the "ICT 2030 Strategy" and the "Digital Egypt" plan, thus becoming the leader of digital transformation in the Middle East. Therefore, the report believes that the promotion of national digital competitiveness is closely related to the government’s clear long-term goal of digital transformation and leading the formulation and implementation of comprehensive planning for digital transformation.

To enhance digital competitiveness, we need to support digital innovation and entrepreneurship.

The research report found that countries with rapidly rising digital competitiveness pay great attention to attracting international talents, promoting innovation and entrepreneurship, and strengthening the education and training of digital skills. For example, Italy has established a legal framework to provide visa convenience and tax incentives for start-up companies and scientific and technological talents through the Entrepreneurship Law (ISA), thus attracting tens of thousands of start-up companies to register and operate in Italy in just three years; The Spanish government has launched a series of entrepreneurship support policies, including the Entrepreneurship Promotion Law, the establishment of a national entrepreneurship office, and the introduction of outstanding international talents. Georgia is actively implementing the "2017-2021 Strategy for the Unification of Education and Science" to promote the modernization of science, technology and innovation system.

In view of this, the research report emphasizes that each country needs to fully develop its own digital thinking mode and digital ecosystem, and pay attention to the speed and effectiveness of policy implementation in order to improve its digital competitiveness. At the same time, from the evaluation results of global digital competitiveness in 2021, under the influence of multiple factors, the speed of digital transformation varies greatly among different countries, and the global competition pattern around digital transformation also shows a rapid change trend, and there may be many possibilities in the future. Generally speaking, countries that attach importance to and vigorously promote digital transformation can basically make significant progress in a relatively short period of time. Even countries with weak digital foundation can realize the acceleration of digital transformation after taking appropriate actions and measures. Therefore, governments should attach great importance to and carefully consider the future strategic decision-making and management mode in this key field, and effectively promote digital transformation based on actual national conditions.