Announcement of Taiyuan Municipal Market Supervision Bureau on Risk Control, Verification and Disposal of 19 Batches of Unqualified Food

China Quality News Network Recently, Taiyuan Municipal Market Supervision Administration issued an announcement on risk control and verification of 19 batches of unqualified food.

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Announcement on risk control, verification and disposal of 19 batches of unqualified food

1. The food safety sampling inspection organized by Shanxi Provincial Market Supervision Administration involves four batches of unqualified food from four production and operation enterprises in our city. The verification and disposal are hereby notified as follows:

(a) the verification and disposal of black rice steamed bread distributed by Yufuxiang convenience store in yingze district, Taiyuan City.

1. Basic information: The black rice steamed bread distributed by Yufuxiang convenience store in yingze district City, Taiyuan City (the purchase date was November 5, 2021) was sampled for food safety inspection. After inspection, one batch of dehydroacetic acid and its sodium salt items were detected, which did not meet the requirements of food-related implementation standards, and the inspection conclusion was unqualified.   

2. Punishment according to law: After on-site inspection of Yufuxiang convenience store in yingze district, Taiyuan City by law enforcement officers, the parties concerned purchased 6 bags of black rice steamed bread (4 bags/bag) from the supplier Haoxifu Steamed Bread Store in Wanbailin District, Taiyuan City on November 5, 2021, sampled and sold 4 bags, and the remaining 2 bags were disposed of by themselves. After investigation, the dehydroacetic acid and its sodium salt detected in this batch of black rice steamed bread are a kind of food additive allowed by the state, but it is not allowed to be added in the processed steamed bread, which is caused by the production and processing links. A separate investigation has been made on the supplier Haofufu Steamed Bread Shop in Wanbailin District, Taiyuan City. According to the provisions of Article 136 of the Food Safety Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC), it is decided to exempt the parties from administrative punishment.

(2) Check and dispose of leeks distributed by Qinhai International Branch of Taiyuan Dingshang Jiajiali Supermarket Co., Ltd.

1. Basic information: The leek distributed by Qinhai International Branch of Taiyuan Dingshang Jiajiali Supermarket Co., Ltd. was sampled for food safety inspection. After inspection, one batch of procymidone was detected, which did not meet the requirements of food-related implementation standards, and the inspection conclusion was unqualified.   

2. Punishment according to law: After the on-site inspection of Qinhai International Branch of Taiyuan Dingshang Jiajiali Supermarket Co., Ltd. by law enforcement officers, the parties concerned purchased 4 kilograms of leeks, sampled and sold 2.5 kilograms, and the rest were sold out. After investigation, the procymidone project detected in this batch of leeks belongs to organochlorine pesticides as fungicides, which are mainly used in the planting process. The parties concerned could not provide the relevant qualification certification materials of the planting place, and failed to fulfill the obligations of incoming goods inspection and obtaining certificates and tickets as required. Law enforcement officers issued the Notice of Ordering Correction and the Decision of Administrative Punishment on the Spot, and the parties concerned have now rectified. According to the provisions of Article 50 of the Law on Quality and Safety of Agricultural Products in People’s Republic of China (PRC) and Article 126 of the Law on Food Safety in People’s Republic of China (PRC), the combined punishment for the two illegal acts of the parties concerned is as follows: confiscation of illegal income of 14.32 yuan, fine of 30,000 yuan, with a total amount of 30,014.32 yuan.

(3) Check and dispose of the bean jelly distributed by yingze district Wang Meiying Mianpi Liuxiang Store in Taiyuan City.

1. Basic information: The bean jelly distributed by Piliuxiang Store in Wang Meiying, yingze district, Taiyuan (the date of purchase was November 5, 2021) was sampled for food safety inspection. After inspection, one batch of aluminum residue (dry sample, calculated as A1) was detected, which did not meet the requirements of food-related implementation standards, and the inspection conclusion was unqualified.   

2. Punishment according to law: After on-the-spot inspection by law enforcement officers at Pimian Liuxiang Store in Wang Meiying, yingze district, Taiyuan City, the parties concerned bought 4 kilograms of bean jelly on November 5, 2021, which was sold out and could not be recalled. After investigation, it was found that the unqualified reason was caused by the production and processing process. The parties failed to fulfill their obligations such as incoming goods inspection, obtaining certificates and tickets as required. Law enforcement officers issued a Notice of Ordering Correction and a Decision on Administrative Punishment on the Spot, and the parties have now made rectification. According to the provisions of Article 41 of the Regulations on the Management of Small Stalls in Small Food Workshops and Small Business Shops in Shanxi Province, the administrative department below the party concerned was given an illegal income of 41.96 yuan and a fine of 2,500 yuan, totaling 2,541.96 yuan.

(four) the verification and disposal of fried peanuts distributed by Shanxi Institute of Applied Science and Technology.

1. Basic information: The fried peanuts (processing date: October 25th, 2021) distributed by Shanxi Institute of Applied Science and Technology were sampled for food safety inspection, and aflatoxin B was detected in one batch.oneThe project does not meet the requirements of food-related implementation standards, and the inspection conclusion is unqualified.   

2. Punishment according to law: After the on-site inspection of Shanxi Institute of Applied Science and Technology by law enforcement officers, the parties concerned purchased 10 kg of raw peanuts from the supplier Taiyuan Jincheng Zhiyuan Food Co., Ltd. on October 23, 2021, and all of them were processed into fried peanuts on October 25, 2021, and 2 kg was sampled and sold, and the rest were sold out. Law enforcement officers conducted an on-site inspection of the supplier Taiyuan Jincheng Zhiyuan Food Co., Ltd., and found that there was a bag of peanuts stored in the warehouse, and the ventilation condition of the on-site storage environment was poor. After investigation, aflatoxin B was detected in this batch of fried peanuts.oneThe exceeding standard of the project is due to the damp warehouse and improper storage of raw materials peanuts, and the supplier has been investigated separately. According to the provisions of Article 50 of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Agricultural Products Quality and Safety Law and Article 136 of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Food Safety Law, it is decided to exempt the parties from administrative punishment.

2. The food safety sampling inspection organized by Taiyuan Municipal Market Supervision Administration involves 11 batches of unqualified food and 2 batches of risk detection projects of 12 production and operation enterprises in our city. The verification and disposal are hereby notified as follows:

(1) Verification and disposal of apricot strips distributed by Guoling Food Store in Xinghualing District, Taiyuan City, whose nominal production enterprise is Chengde Hualang Food Co., Ltd.

1. Basic information: The sampling inspection of food safety was carried out on apricot strips (production date: March 14th, 2021) distributed by Guoling Food Store in Xinghualing District, Taiyuan City, whose nominal production enterprise was Chengde Hualang Food Co., Ltd. After inspection, one batch of sulfur dioxide residue items was detected, which did not meet the requirements of food-related implementation standards, and the inspection conclusion was unqualified.   

2. Punishment according to law: After on-site inspection of Guoling Food Store in Xinghualing District, Taiyuan City by law enforcement officers, the party concerned purchased 1 box (10kg/box) of this batch of apricot strips, sampled and sold 1kg, and the rest were sold out, so it was impossible to recall them. After investigation, it was found that the residual sulfur dioxide in apricot strips distributed by the parties concerned was caused by excessive use of preservatives in the production and processing process, and the nominal production enterprise Chengde Hualang Food Co., Ltd. was verified and disposed of by Chengde Municipal Market Supervision Administration. The parties failed to fulfill the obligations of incoming goods inspection, obtaining certificates and tickets as required, and the law enforcement officers issued the Notice of Ordering Correction and the Decision of Administrative Punishment on the Spot, and the parties have now made rectification. According to the provisions of Article 41 of the Regulations on the Management of Small Stalls in Small Food Workshops and Small Business Shops in Shanxi Province, the administrative department below the party concerned shall be given a fine of 4,000 yuan, totaling 4,340 yuan.

(2) Check and dispose of the dough distributed by Yanling Snack Bar in jiancaoping district, Taiyuan City.

1. Basic information: The food safety sampling inspection was carried out on the dough distributed by Yanling snack bar in jiancaoping district, Taiyuan (the purchase date was November 10th, 2021). After inspection, one batch of benzoic acid and its sodium salt (calculated by benzoic acid), dehydroacetic acid and its sodium salt (calculated by dehydroacetic acid) were detected, which did not meet the requirements of food-related implementation standards, and the inspection conclusion was unqualified.   

2. Punishment according to law: After on-site inspection of Yanling Snack Bar in jiancaoping district, Taiyuan City by law enforcement officers, the party concerned bought 2.5 kilograms of dough on November 10, 2021, which was sold out and could not be recalled. After investigation, it was found that the unqualified dough sold by the parties was caused by the production and processing links, and the parties failed to fulfill their obligations such as incoming goods inspection and obtaining certificates and tickets as required. Law enforcement officers issued a Notice of Ordering Correction and a Decision on Administrative Punishment on the Spot, and the parties have now made rectification. According to the provisions of Article 41 of the Regulations on the Management of Small Stalls in Small Food Workshops and Small Business Shops in Shanxi Province, the administrative department below the party concerned was given an illegal income of 21.5 yuan and a fine of 2,500 yuan, totaling 2,521.5 yuan.

(three) the verification and disposal of the dough distributed by Hongjuan Noodle Shop in Xinghualing District, Taiyuan City

1. Basic information: The food safety sampling inspection was carried out on the dough distributed by Hongjuan Noodle Shop in Xinghualing District, Taiyuan City (the purchase date was November 4, 2021). After inspection, one batch of benzoic acid and its sodium salt (calculated by benzoic acid), dehydroacetic acid and its sodium salt (calculated by dehydroacetic acid) were detected, which did not meet the requirements of food-related implementation standards, and the inspection conclusion was unqualified.   

2. Punishment according to law: After on-site inspection by law enforcement officers at Hongjuan Noodle Shop in Xinghualing District, Taiyuan City, the party concerned bought 2.5 kilograms of dough on November 4, 2021, which was sold out and could not be recalled. After investigation, it was found that the unqualified dough sold by the parties was caused by the production and processing links, and the parties failed to fulfill their obligations such as incoming goods inspection and obtaining certificates and tickets as required. Law enforcement officers issued a Notice of Ordering Correction and a Decision on Administrative Punishment on the Spot, and the parties have now made rectification. According to the provisions of Article 41 of the Regulations on the Management of Small Stalls in Small Food Workshops and Small Business Shops in Shanxi Province, the administrative department below the party concerned was given an illegal income of 44.2 yuan and a fine of 2,500 yuan, totaling 2,544.2 yuan.

(four) the verification and disposal of bean jelly distributed by Tianbuhua snack bar in Wanbailin District of Taiyuan City.

1. Basic information: The bean jelly distributed by Tianbuhua snack bar in Wanbailin District, Taiyuan City (purchase date: November 11th, 2021) was sampled for food safety inspection. After inspection, one batch of aluminum residue (dry sample, calculated as Al) was detected, which did not meet the requirements of food-related implementation standards, and the inspection conclusion was unqualified.   

2. Punishment according to law: After on-the-spot inspection by law enforcement officers at Tianbuhua Snack Bar in Wanbailin District, Taiyuan City, the party concerned bought 5 kg of bean jelly on November 11, 2021, which was sold out and could not be recalled. After investigation, it was found that the unqualified reason of the bean jelly distributed by the party concerned was caused by the production and processing links. The party concerned failed to fulfill the obligations of incoming goods inspection, obtaining certificates and tickets as required, and the law enforcement officers issued the Notice of Ordering Correction and the Decision of Administrative Punishment on the Spot. The party concerned has now made rectification. According to the provisions of Article 41 of the Regulations on the Management of Small Stalls in Small Food Workshops and Small Business Shops in Shanxi Province, the administrative department below the party concerned was given an illegal income of 144 yuan and a fine of 2,500 yuan, totaling 2,644 yuan.

(five) the verification and disposal of the vermicelli distributed by xiaodian district Linxin Snack Bar in Taiyuan City.

1. Basic information: The food safety sampling inspection was carried out on the vermicelli distributed by Linxin Snack Bar in xiaodian district, Taiyuan City (the purchase date was August 25th, 2021). After inspection, one batch of aluminum residue (dry sample, calculated as Al) was detected, which did not meet the requirements of food-related implementation standards, and the inspection conclusion was unqualified.   

2. Punishment according to law: After on-site inspection of Linxin snack bar in xiaodian district, Taiyuan by law enforcement officers, the parties concerned bought 10kg of vermicelli on August 25th, 2021, which was sold out and could not be recalled. After investigation, it was found that the unqualified vermicelli distributed by the party concerned was caused by the production and processing links, and the party concerned failed to fulfill the obligations of incoming goods inspection, obtaining certificates and tickets as required. Law enforcement officers issued the Notice of Ordering Correction and the Decision of Administrative Punishment on the Spot, and the party concerned has now made rectification. According to the provisions of Article 41 of the Regulations on the Management of Small Stalls in Small Food Workshops and Small Business Shops in Shanxi Province, the administrative department below the party concerned was given an illegal income of 454.9 yuan and a fine of 2,500 yuan, totaling 2,954.9 yuan.

(VI) Check and dispose of the aged vinegar (fermented vinegar) whose nominal production enterprise is Shanxi Gengyuquan Vinegar Industry Co., Ltd. distributed by Chen Shouliang Food Supermarket in Wanbailin District of Taiyuan City.

1. Basic information: fermented vinegar, the aged vinegar (production date: January 1, 2021) distributed by Chen Shouliang Food Supermarket in Wanbailin District, Taiyuan City, whose nominal production enterprise is Shanxi Gengyuquan Vinegar Industry Co., Ltd., was sampled for food safety inspection. After inspection, one batch of non-volatile acid (calculated by lactic acid) was detected, which did not meet the requirements of food-related implementation standards, and the inspection conclusion was unqualified.

2. Punishment according to law: After the on-site inspection of Chen Shouliang Food Supermarket in Wanbailin District, Taiyuan City by law enforcement officers, the parties concerned purchased 60 barrels of this batch of mature vinegar from the supplier jiancaoping district Hengjia Food Store in Taiyuan City on January 25th, 2021, sampled and sold 7 barrels, and the rest have been sold. The supplier has investigated another case. After investigation, the unqualified nonvolatile acid and total acid of this batch of mature vinegar should be caused by improper control of fermentation process in the production and processing process. The nominal production enterprise Shanxi Gengyuquan Vinegar Industry Co., Ltd. has been investigated by Qingxu County Market Supervision Bureau. According to the provisions of Article 50 of the Product Quality Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC), the party concerned was given an administrative penalty of 29.5 yuan and a fine of 500.5 yuan. The total amount is 530 yuan.

(seven) the verification and disposal of the dough distributed by Xiaozhang fast food restaurant in yingze district, Taiyuan City.

1. Basic information: The food safety sampling inspection was carried out on the dough distributed by Xiaozhang fast food restaurant in yingze district, Taiyuan (the purchase date was October 25th, 2021). After inspection, one batch of benzoic acid and its sodium salt (calculated by benzoic acid) was found, which did not meet the requirements of food-related implementation standards, and the inspection conclusion was unqualified.   

2. Punishment according to law: After on-site inspection of Xiaozhang fast food restaurant in yingze district, Taiyuan City by law enforcement officers, the party concerned bought 2.5 kilograms of dough on October 25th, 2021, which was sold out and could not be recalled. After investigation, it was found that the unqualified dough sold by the parties was caused by the production and processing links, and the parties failed to fulfill their obligations such as incoming goods inspection and obtaining certificates and tickets as required. Law enforcement officers issued a Notice of Ordering Correction and a Decision on Administrative Punishment on the Spot, and the parties have now made rectification. According to the provisions of Article 41 of the Regulations on the Management of Small Stalls in Small Food Workshops and Small Business Shops in Shanxi Province, the administrative department below the party concerned was given an illegal income of 59.6 yuan and a fine of 2,500 yuan, totaling 2,559.6 yuan.

(eight) the verification and disposal of the dough distributed by jiancaoping district Wanpi Noodle Shop in Taiyuan City.

1. Basic information: The food safety sampling inspection was carried out on the dough distributed by jiancaoping district Wanpi Noodle Shop in Taiyuan (the purchase date was October 14th, 2021). After inspection, one batch of benzoic acid and its sodium salt (calculated by benzoic acid), dehydroacetic acid and its sodium salt (calculated by dehydroacetic acid) were detected, which did not meet the requirements of food-related implementation standards, and the inspection conclusion was unqualified.   

2. Punishment according to law: After on-the-spot inspection by law enforcement officers in jiancaoping district, Taiyuan City, the party concerned bought 3 kilograms of dough on October 14, 2021, which was sold out and could not be recalled. After investigation, it was found that the unqualified dough sold by the parties was caused by the production and processing links, and the parties failed to fulfill their obligations such as incoming goods inspection and obtaining certificates and tickets as required. Law enforcement officers issued a Notice of Ordering Correction and a Decision on Administrative Punishment on the Spot, and the parties have now made rectification. According to the provisions of Article 41 of the Regulations on the Management of Small Stalls in Small Food Workshops and Small Business Shops in Shanxi Province, the administrative department below the party concerned was given an illegal income of 51.6 yuan and a fine of 2,100 yuan, totaling 2,151.6 yuan.

(9) Check and dispose of the fried dough sticks made by yingze district Yanhong Nutrition Restaurant in Taiyuan City.

1. Basic information: The fried dough sticks made by yingze district Yanhong Nutrition Restaurant in Taiyuan City (processing date: October 28th, 2021) were sampled for food safety inspection. After inspection, one batch of aluminum residue (dry sample, calculated as Al) was detected, which did not meet the requirements of food-related implementation standards, and the inspection conclusion was unqualified.   

2. Punishment according to law: After on-site inspection of Yanhong Nutrition Restaurant in yingze district, Taiyuan City by law enforcement officers, it was found that the parties involved used the food additive "Shuangxi brand baking powder" to make fried dough sticks. After investigation, on October 28th, 2021, the parties fermented a total of 5kg of dough for making fried dough sticks, which was sold out and could not be recalled. After investigation, it was found that the unqualified fritters made by the parties concerned were caused by excessive use of weighing tools for food additives during the production and processing of fritters, and the parties failed to fulfill their obligations such as incoming goods inspection and obtaining certificates and tickets as required. Law enforcement officers issued the Notice of Ordering Correction and the Decision of Administrative Punishment on the Spot, and the parties have now made rectification. According to the provisions of Article 41 of the Regulations on the Management of Small Stalls in Small Food Workshops and Small Business Shops in Shanxi Province, the administrative department below the party concerned was given 60 yuan for collecting illegal income, and a fine of 2,500 yuan was imposed, totaling 2,560 yuan.

(10) Check and dispose of the white rice noodles distributed by Qinji Rice Noodles Mala Tang Store in Xinghualing District, Taiyuan City.

1. Basic information: The white rice noodles distributed by Qinji Rice Noodles Mala Tang Store in Xinghualing District, Taiyuan City (purchase date: November 3, 2021) were sampled for food safety inspection. After inspection, one batch of dehydroacetic acid and its sodium salt (calculated by dehydroacetic acid) were detected, which did not meet the requirements of food-related implementation standards, and the inspection conclusion was unqualified.

2. Punishment according to law: After on-site inspection by law enforcement officers at Qinji Mianpi Mala Tang Store in Xinghualing District, Taiyuan City, the party concerned bought 10 kilograms of white rice noodles on November 3, 2021, which was sold out and could not be recalled. After investigation, it was found that the unqualified reason of the white flour dough distributed by the parties was caused by the production and processing links. The parties failed to fulfill their obligations such as incoming goods inspection and obtaining certificates and tickets as required. Law enforcement officers issued a Notice of Ordering Correction and a Decision on Administrative Punishment on the Spot, and the parties have now made rectification. According to the provisions of Article 41 of the Regulations on the Management of Small Stalls in Small Food Workshops and Small Business Shops in Shanxi Province, the administrative department below the party concerned was given an illegal income of 228 yuan and a fine of 2,500 yuan, totaling 2,728 yuan.

(eleven) the verification and disposal of bean jelly distributed by Shanxi Xinghuatang Binxi Catering Co., Ltd.

1. Basic information: The bean jelly distributed by Shanxi Xinghuatang Binxi Catering Co., Ltd. (purchase date: November 10, 2021) was sampled for food safety inspection. After inspection, one batch of aluminum residue (dry sample, calculated as Al) was detected, which did not meet the requirements of food-related implementation standards, and the inspection conclusion was unqualified.   

2. Punishment according to law: After on-site inspection of Shanxi Xinghuatang Binxi Catering Co., Ltd. by law enforcement officers, the parties concerned bought 10.35 kg of bean jelly from the manufacturer jiancaoping district Jindakang Food Processing Factory in Taiyuan City on November 10, 2021, which has been sold out and cannot be recalled. After investigation, the unqualified reason of the bean jelly distributed by the party concerned was caused by the production and processing links, and the production enterprise has investigated and dealt with another case. According to the provisions of Article 136 of the Food Safety Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC), it is decided not to impose administrative punishment on the parties concerned.

(12) Check and dispose of mutton rolls and beef rolls distributed by Jiuxin Restaurant of Xianhezhuang in Xinghualing District of Taiyuan City.

1. Basic information: The food safety risk of mutton rolls and beef rolls (production date: November 9, 2021) distributed by Jiuxin Restaurant in Xianhezhuang, Xinghualing District, Taiyuan City was monitored. After inspection, two batches of duck-derived and pig-derived ingredients were detected.

2. Punishment according to law: After on-site inspection of Jiuxin Restaurant in Xianhezhuang, Xinghualing District, Taiyuan City by law enforcement officers, the party concerned purchased 50 kilograms of raw materials for this batch of mutton rolls, and cut 10 kilograms with a meat cutter on November 9, 2021, sampling and selling 2 kilograms, and the rest have been sold out; Bought 100 Jin of beef rolls, cut 10 Jin with a meat cutter on November 9, 2021, sampled and sold 2 Jin, and the rest have been sold out. Because mutton rolls and beef rolls are ready-to-eat foods, customers can’t recall them after ordering. After investigation, this batch of mutton rolls and beef rolls was caused by the mixed use of the same meat cutter, which caused the problem of duck-derived and pig-derived ingredients. Law enforcement officers ordered the parties to rectify the operation process on the spot, and re-sampled and inspected similar samples on January 19, 2022. The inspection results did not detect duck components and pig components. According to Article 52 of the Measures for the Administration of Sampling Inspection of Food Safety (Order No.15 of the General Administration of Supervision), there is no standard for the project of risk monitoring for the time being, so there is no clear illegal fact about the above-mentioned business behavior of the parties, so the case will not be filed.

Three, other provinces and municipalities market supervision and Management Bureau organized food safety sampling, involving two batches of unqualified food production and operation enterprises in our city, the verification and disposal situation is hereby notified as follows:

(1) Check and dispose of Datong fresh vermicelli produced by Lee’s vermicelli processing department in Wanbailin District, Taiyuan City.

1. Basic information: Datong fresh vermicelli (production date: November 20, 2021) produced by Lee’s vermicelli processing department in Wanbailin District, Taiyuan City was sampled for food safety inspection. After inspection, sorbic acid and its potassium salt (calculated as sorbic acid) were found in one batch, which did not meet the requirements of food-related implementation standards, and the inspection conclusion was unqualified.   

2. Punishment according to law: After on-site inspection by law enforcement officers in the processing department of Lee’s vermicelli in Wanbailin District, Taiyuan City, the party concerned produced 50 bags (20 kg) of vermicelli on November 20, 2021. All the products in the above batches have been sold. After investigation, sorbic acid and its potassium salt (calculated by sorbic acid) were found to be an acidic preservative in the fresh vermicelli produced by the party concerned, which should not be added in the processing of vermicelli. The party concerned used the food additive beyond the scope, resulting in unqualified products. According to the provisions of Article 41 of the Regulations on the Management of Small Stalls in Small Food Workshops and Small Business Shops in Shanxi Province, the parties concerned were ordered to correct the above-mentioned illegal acts, and the illegal income was 27.5 yuan, and the fines were 2,100 yuan, totaling 2,127.5 yuan.

(2) Check and dispose of dried shrimps produced by Shanxi Branch of Zhejiang Yipin Shuang Food Co., Ltd.

1. Basic information: The dried shrimps produced by Shanxi Branch of Zhejiang Yipin Shuang Food Co., Ltd. (production date: October 13, 2021) were sampled for food safety inspection. After inspection, one batch of N- dimethylnitrosamine was detected, which did not meet the requirements of food-related implementation standards, and the inspection conclusion was unqualified.   

2. Punishment according to law: After on-site inspection of Shanxi Branch of Zhejiang Yipin Shuang Food Co., Ltd. by law enforcement officers, the parties concerned produced 100 bags of dried shrimps (80G/ bag) on October 13, 2021, 5 bags were used for ex-factory inspection, and the remaining 95 bags were all sold out. After posting the recall notice, the recall quantity was zero. After investigation, the project of detecting N- dimethylnitrosamine in dried shrimps produced by the party concerned is an organic compound widely existing in nature and formed under suitable conditions. The appearance in batches of dried shrimps may be caused by the stale raw materials used or the lax control of sanitary conditions during production and processing. According to the provisions of Article 124 of the Food Safety Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC), the party concerned was given the following administrative office to collect illegal income of 2,736 yuan and impose a fine of 70,000 yuan, totaling 72,736 yuan.

Taiyuan market supervision management bureau

July 5, 2022

A hunting team in Sichuan was arrested for hunting wild animals in the name of "protection"

  A group of hound lovers in Sichuan met through the Internet and gathered in the "Wildlife Protection Station" network group in the name of protecting wild animals, but they have been carrying hounds and shotguns in Jiuzhaigou for a long time to round up and kill wild animals. Over the years, many endangered national key protected wildlife have fallen under their guns.

  On April 21st, The Paper learned from the Forest Public Security Bureau of Jiuzhaigou County, Sichuan Province that the eight hound lovers had been arrested and brought to justice, and now they have been transferred to the procuratorate for examination and prosecution on the crimes of illegally hunting and killing precious and endangered wild animals, illegal hunting, illegal manufacturing of guns and illegal possession of guns.

  According to the police investigation, in recent years, Xu Mouqiang, a villager from Balang Village, Yuwa Township, Jiuzhaigou County, went hunting in the mountains for 15 times alone or in partnership with others. Among them, many national second-class protected wild animals such as gazelle and red-bellied pheasant were hunted.

  Wild animal samples found by the police from Xu Mouqiang’s home The pictures in this article are all provided by Jiuzhaigou County Forest Public Security Bureau.

  16 pieces of wild animal meat were found in the freezer.

  On December 17, 2019, the police of Yuwa Police Station of Jiuzhaigou County Forest Public Security Bureau in Sichuan Province received a report that Xu Mouqiang, a villager in Balang Village, Yuwa Township, illegally hunted wild animals. After receiving the police, Jiuzhaigou Forest Public Security Bureau immediately organized the police to investigate.

  According to the police investigating the case, on December 18, 2019, the police searched Xu Mouqiang’s home according to law. During the search, 16 pieces of suspected wild animal meat were found in the freezer of his living room, and 1 piece of suspected wild animal fur, 1 suspected shotgun, 1 air nail gun and 3 knives were found at home. Suspected hunting bullets, shell casings, air bullets, steel balls, air nail bullets, 21 fast bullets and 3 knives.

  The shotgun found in Xu Mouqiang’s home

  On December 18, 2019, Xu Mouqiang took the initiative to go to the Jiuzhaigou County Forest Public Security Bureau for an inquiry. After the case, the suspect Xu Mouqiang truthfully confessed the illegal hunting of wild animals, the manufacture of guns and the illegal possession of guns. After investigation, in recent years, Xu Mouqiang hunted 15 times in the mountains by dogs, shooting, etc., killing 1 blue sheep, 4 mountain donkeys, 1 wild boar, 2 Sichuan pigs, 18 pheasants and 1 green deer.

  Jiuzhaigou County Forest Public Security Bureau entrusted Sichuan Nanshan Forestry Judicial Appraisal Center on January 7, 2020 to identify the relationship between species and protection level samples of suspected wild animals involved in the case. The identification results show that among the suspected wild animals involved in the case, there are 2 mountain donkeys, 1 scientific name gazelle and 1 scientific name impala, which belong to the national second-class key protected wild animals. There are also 8 pheasants, including 2 blue pheasants, 3 spoon chickens and 3 red-bellied pheasants, which also belong to the national second-class key protected wild animals. In addition, three green deer and Sichuan pigs belong to three animals, that is, terrestrial wild animals protected by the state, which are beneficial or have important economic and scientific research value.

  Poaching in a wild animal protection coat

  According to the police handling the case of Jiuzhaigou Forest Public Security Bureau, The Paper was told that among the eight suspects involved, five were natives of Jiuzhaigou County, Aba Prefecture, one was a cattle dealer in Pingwu County, Mianyang, and the other two were Meishan people who lived in Chengdu for a long time and mainly engaged in the pet dog business.

  Because of their common interest in training hounds, these eight people established a WeChat group of "Wildlife Protection Station" through Aauto Quicker and other networks. It’s called wildlife protection, and in fact, they all communicate and plan to kill wild animals.

  The Paper noticed that the police also found a banner in Xu Mouqiang’s home, which read: Give it to the hound team of the mountain dog brothers, "Together Brothers, good faith service" was given to the flag bearer and the hunter was Zhou Mouquan.

  The hound team received a banner.

  According to the police investigating the case, these people also trained hunting dogs to sell, which was a pennant given by a person who bought hunting dogs. Because of their common hobbies, they often struggle to hunt together.

  According to the investigation by the police, Xu Mouqiang went hunting 15 times in the mountains alone or in partnership with others in violation of the wildlife protection laws and regulations. Most of the hunting places were in Balang Village where he was located, and 12 of them took hunting dogs to participate in the round-up.

  Among the three guns seized by the police from Xu Mouqiang’s home, the single-barrel shotgun was borrowed from Yang Decheng, the air gun was borrowed from Yang Shiming, and the nail gun was modified from the nail shooter and seamless steel pipe he bought online.

  At present, the case has been transferred to the People’s Procuratorate of Jiuzhaigou County for prosecution, and 8 suspects involved in the crime of illegal hunting and killing precious and endangered wild animals, illegal hunting, illegal manufacturing of guns and illegal possession of guns.

  Jiuzhaigou forest police searched for guns abandoned by escaped hunters in the river (not in this case)

Strange! Why is it so difficult for Israel to form a cabinet in three general elections in less than a year?

       CCTV News:Israel local time today (March 2) morning, that is, Beijing time today (March 2) afternoon, Israel’s 23rd parliamentary elections began to vote. At present, 29 political parties and coalitions of political parties have decided to stand for election. According to the latest polls, the Likud Party, the largest right-wing conservative party in Israel led by the current Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, and the Blue and White Party, the middle party, rank high and have equal strength.

       This election is the first time that Israel has held a general election for the third time in less than a year. In April and September 2019, Israel held the 21st and 22nd parliamentary elections. After two sessions of parliament, they were dissolved because of the failure to form a cabinet.

       Israel is a parliamentary country, with a total of 120 seats in the parliament, and political parties with more than half of the seats can form a separate cabinet. However, due to the proliferation of small and medium-sized parties, there has never been a single party forming a cabinet in Israeli history.

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       [News Background] It is difficult to form a cabinet. Israel has held three general elections in less than a year.

       Due to the serious differences between parties and the difficulty in reconciling interests, Israel has been deadlocked in forming a cabinet after the first two general elections, and the new government has always been "difficult to produce", which has also led to the "strange phenomenon" of Israel holding three general elections in less than one year for the first time in history.

       On April 9 last year, Israel held the 21st parliamentary election. Although Netanyahu, the leader of Likud Group and the current Prime Minister, obtained the right to form a cabinet, he failed to successfully form a ruling Coalition within the prescribed time limit. The reason is that the right-wing party "Israel is our homeland" led by former Israeli Defense Minister Lieberman is difficult to balance the interests of several other religious parties, which led to the "abortion" of forming a cabinet and forced the parliament to dissolve and hold another general election.

       After the 22nd parliamentary election held on September 17th last year, Israeli President rivlin authorized Netanyahu and the leader of the "Blue and White Party" Ganz to form a cabinet, but their efforts to form a cabinet still ended in failure because of the great differences between the parties. Lieberman called for the formation of a "broad and free coalition government" composed of Likud Group, Blue White Party and Israel is our homeland. However, the negotiations among Netanyahu, Ganz and Lieberman failed to reach an agreement.

       Compared with the previous two general elections, the third general election to be voted today has added several uncertainties.

       First of all, on January 28th, the United States announced the so-called "New Middle East Peace Plan" to promote the settlement of the Palestinian-Israeli issue, which was explicitly rejected by the Palestinian side, and the tension between Palestine and Israel escalated again. And about half of Israelis believe that this move of the United States aims to intervene in Israeli elections and help Netanyahu win — — But not long ago, Netanyahu, suspected of corruption, was formally charged, and the case will be heard on the 17th of this month, half a month after the general election, which is very likely to affect voters’ voting intention.

       At the same time, there have been some changes in the position of Netanyahu’s main rival Ganz — — Although "refusing to face trial with Netanyahu ‘ Take turns to govern ’ " His position has not changed, but Ganz turned to oppose the "Joint List" party of the Arab political party alliance to join the Coalition government and supported the so-called "New Middle East Peace Plan" of the United States, which may make the "Blue and White Party" lose some votes of the center-left voters.

       [News Watch] I am afraid that the deadlock in the formation of the cabinet is still difficult to break.

       At present, analysts are generally worried that after the end of the third general election in less than a year, Israel may still face a "tug-of-war" to form a cabinet, which will lead to the deadlock of forming a cabinet again.

       Many polls before the election showed that Likud Group and Blue and White Party are still evenly matched, and both sides may win about 33 seats, with a difference of at most two seats — — The third general election may still be difficult to change the political deadlock after the previous two general elections.

       In the previous two general elections, the Likud Party and the Blue-White Party tried their best to win over their allies, but they failed to win at least 61 of the 120 parliamentary seats needed to form a cabinet. It can be seen that after the third general election, the two parties still need to win over the "Israel is our home" party led by Lieberman. However, it is still very difficult for both Netanyahu and Ganz to pull Lieberman into their respective camps.

       As domestic analysts in Israel have said, "it is hard to see substantial changes in the Israeli political situation after the third general election", and the dystocia of the new government will directly affect the deliberation of Israel’s national budget and the introduction of important decisions. Israel’s political system is facing a serious crisis, and some people even have to silently accept the possibility of holding the fourth general election next — — If we want to break the deadlock in the formation of the cabinet, we must make a decisive compromise between the various parties.

Star Road needs to buy Star Era ET, a high-value strength school.

If you want to buy a car, it is estimated that you are also struggling to buy what products are best for you. The richness of the configuration is closely linked to the cost performance of a car, and many people have mentioned it. As for the outstanding performance of the car, please read it together.

Let’s look at the appearance of Star Era ET first. The front of Star Era ET looks very sharp and sporty. Then it adopts a deep headlight design, which improves its level. The car is equipped with LED daytime running lights, automatic opening and closing, adaptive far and near light, delayed closing and so on. Coming to the side of the car body, the size of the car body is 4955 mm * 1975 mm * 1698 mm. The car adopts fashionable and atmospheric lines, which gives people a very eye-catching feeling. With large-sized thick-walled tires, it looks full of sports. In the design of the rear end, the rear end looks more fashionable and generous, and the taillights are very fashionable, very fashionable and concise.

When you get into the car, the overall visual effect of Star Era ET interior is very distinctive, and the visual effect is quite unique. The steering wheel of the car is well designed, equipped with electric up and down+front and rear adjustment, steering wheel memory, steering wheel heating and other functions, giving people an impulse to control it. Take a look at the central control. The design of the center console is reasonable, which makes the interior style impressive and conforms to the temperament of the car. Let Xiaobian introduce the dashboard and seats. The dashboard design is remarkable and very eye-catching. The car uses leather seats, equipped with auxiliary seat with memory electric adjustment, seat with memory electric adjustment, seat proportion down and other functions, and the overall comfort and wrapping are not bad.

Xing Ji Yuan ET matched gearbox, 413KW, 691N.m, with good power performance.

The car is equipped with car networking, driving mode selection, remote control key, Bluetooth key, NFC/RFID key, UWB digital key, rear wiper, interior atmosphere light and other configurations, and the configuration has reached the mainstream level of the same level.

Summary: The car introduced today is remarkable in terms of space, configuration and power, and home travel is also a good helper.

Shield machine: "iron earthworm" for digging subway tunnel

Writing/Photo courtesy of Liu Zhirong

You can’t always stay at home, but you have to travel, or commute to work, or go on business trips, sightseeing, and travel can’t be separated from subways, railways and highways. When you take subways, trains and highways, have you ever wondered: How are those tunnels dug through them?

Early tunnel excavation was manual plus blasting.

In the past, the way of tunnel excavation was manual excavation and blasting. For soil layer and gravel geology, manual excavation was used, and tools such as pickaxe and shovel were used to excavate the tunnel face. As far as rock geology is concerned, pickaxes and shovels can’t be dug, so it is necessary to use explosives to blast rocks at the tunnel face, and then transport the gravel out of the tunnel.

"Face" is a civil construction term, which refers to the excavation face that keeps advancing during tunnel construction.

As far as subway tunnels are concerned, in the past, the "open excavation and landfill method" technology was mostly adopted, that is, the street was destroyed first, and a ditch was dug by uncovering the cover, and then the tunnel wall was poured in the ditch. After the tunnel was built, it was buried and compacted with earthwork, and the street was repaired again. In the early days of Chinese mainland, the subway tunnel was excavated by "open excavation and landfill method", and later the "shield machine excavation method" was adopted. Shield machine was used to dig tunnels in the construction of Guangzhou’s first subway line (Line 1).

In the past hundred years, shield machines have gradually become popular in tunnel excavation. At present, shield machines are basically used in long tunnel excavation.

Britain used a shield machine to dig tunnels in 1825.

"Shield machine" is a name in China, generally known as "tunnel boring machine" (TBM) internationally, and "mole" in civil engineering jargon, because it digs holes underground like a mole.

In 1825, Britain used a shield machine when digging the Thames Tunnel. This shield machine was invented by Sir Mark issam Bald brunell, a French-born British engineer, and he applied for a patent for the shield machine. The Thames Tunnel is 396 meters long and passes through the Thames River in London.

In 1845, the international railway from France to Italy was opened. This railway ran across the Alps, and it was necessary to dig the Freres Tunnel at an altitude of 1,123 meters. This tunnel was 14 kilometers long, which was the longest tunnel in the world at that time. The tunnel ran through the Freres Peak at an altitude of 2,932 meters, that is to say, the maximum thickness of the rock above the tunnel was 1,809 meters.

In order to build this tunnel, Henry Joseph Mauss invented the "mountain cutting machine", which was manufactured in an arsenal near Turin, Italy in 1846. The "mountain cutter" looks like a locomotive, with more than 100 vibrating drill bits in front, which are used to smash the rocks on the face. "Mountain cutting machine" already has some functions of modern shield machine.

In 1853, ebenezer Talbot, an American, applied for the patent of shield machine, and the patent name was "Tunnel Boring Machine".

In 1870, john D bruton, an Englishman, developed and manufactured a shield machine with cutter head, which is very close to the shield machine widely used now.

In 1875, the French National Assembly passed a bill to build the English Channel Tunnel, and the British shield machine was selected for excavation. From June 1882 to March 1883, the shield machine excavated 1882 meters on the British side; Alexander Lavalle, a French contractor who built the Suez Canal, used a shield machine to dig 1,669 meters on the French side. Practice has proved that the efficiency of tunneling with shield machine is very high. However, the project was terminated in 1883 because France was later worried that Britain would use the English Channel Tunnel to attack France.

The success of shield machine in the English Channel Tunnel has inspired many civil engineers. In 1883, Britain used a shield machine to dig the tunnel under the Mersey River from Biegenheit to Liverpool, with a diameter of 2.1 meters and a length of 2 kilometers.

In the 20th century, people constantly improved the shield machine. Nowadays, all kinds of shield machines are constantly running in tunnel projects all over the world every day.

How does the shield machine dig the tunnel?

It is easier to understand the working principle of shield machine from its international common name "tunnel drilling rig": it is a big drilling rig that drills a hole in the ground or mountain.

Shield machine can be regarded as the largest construction machinery in civil engineering, with a large diameter of 178 meters and a length of more than 100 meters. The front of the shield machine is a huge cutter head with cutter head array. When driving, the cutter head rotates to cut the earth and stone on the tunnel face, and the muck flows into the muck bin from the gap of the cutter head, which is conveyed to the belt conveyor by the screw machine, and then transferred to another longer belt conveyor to transport it to the muck disposal site outside the tunnel, or transported to the tunnel by the track muck truck.

Readers with a little common sense should understand that if there is no thrust behind the cutter head, it is impossible to cut the earth and stone on the face. So, how to give the cutter head thrust?

This thrust comes from the hydraulic jack of the shield machine. If the tunnel is excavated on hard rock, two huge hydraulic jacks on the shield machine lean backward against the rock walls on both sides of the excavated tunnel and push the cutter head forward to cut the tunnel face.

If the tunnel is dug in the soft geological layer, the above method cannot be used, because the hydraulic jack will sink into the soft tunnel wall and cannot provide thrust. At this time, it is necessary to use another method to make several small hydraulic jacks push against the lining segment installed at the back at the same time to provide thrust for the cutter head horizontally forward, which is also a common shield method in subway tunnels at present.

The lining segment is the reinforced concrete precast member on the tunnel surface that we can see with our naked eyes in the tunnel. These segments are made in the ground reinforced concrete precast yard. After the segment is transported into the tunnel mouth, there is no need for manual intervention, and the transportation to installation is completely automatic.

The width of the lining segment should match the distance that the hydraulic jack advances each time, that is to say, the width of the segment is as many centimeters as the hydraulic jack advances each time. When the hydraulic jack is pushed to the end, the cutterhead stops rotating to cut the tunnel face, and segments are assembled around the tunnel in the shield section of the shield machine. The segment assembling machine on the shield machine is as dexterous as a human hand, movable, rotatable and retractable, which can assemble segments in place steadily and safely with accuracy of millimeter level.

When assembling a segment, several hydraulic jacks responsible for jacking the segment will contract, leaving a certain space for assembling the segment. After the segments are assembled in place, the hydraulic jack will stretch out and gently hold it, and so on until all segments in this circle are assembled in place. At this point, all the hydraulic jacks began to pressurize evenly, and together with the newly assembled segment, the cutter head was pushed forward by the reaction force to continue cutting the working face and move forward.

During the construction of the shield machine, the cutterhead cuts the tunnel face and assembles segments alternately, and the whole shield machine moves forward step by step under the push of the hydraulic jack until the tunnel is dug through. If the geology is soft, tens of meters can be excavated every day; If you encounter hard rocks, you can only dig dozens of centimeters every day.

The gap between the lining segment and the tunnel wall should be filled with mortar to reinforce the segment, maintain the stability of the whole lining and prevent water from leaking into the tunnel.

The series of complicated processes mentioned above are all completed automatically by the shield machine. There is a central control room in the shield machine, and all key parts of the shield machine have sensors, which transmit the collected data to the central control room. Operators can know the working situation of the shield machine through various data displayed on the display and intervene when necessary.

The cutter head on the cutter head should be maintained and replaced frequently. There is also a sensor on the cutter head. When the temperature of the cutter head rises to a certain value, it will send an alarm signal to the central control room.

How does the shield machine turn in the tunnel?

After reading this, some readers may ask, can the shield machine turn in the tunnel?

Of course you can. Most urban subway tunnels are excavated under the streets, and the tunnels are designed along the streets, with constant turns and "jumping up and down" according to the underground conditions. Highway and railway tunnels should also be selected according to landform, geology and hydrology, which also requires the shield machine to turn 360 degrees.

The turning of shield machine is realized by changing the cutting direction of cutter head with lining segment. Where a turn is needed, the width of each ring of lining segment is different. If turning to the left, the width of the right segment is designed to be wider than that of the left segment according to the turning radius. In this way, the hydraulic jack on the right will tilt the cutter head to the left to realize the left turning. If turning right, the width of the left segment is designed to be wider than that of the right segment according to the turning radius, so that the hydraulic jack on the left will tilt the cutter head to the right and realize the right turn. The steering principle of "jumping up and down" is the same as above.

At present, the largest shield machine in the world has a diameter of 17.5 meters.  

On September 15th, 2006, the Niagara Tunnel, which was used for water diversion irrigation in Canada, was drilled. The tunnel was 10.2km long and passed 140m underground in Niagara Falls, Ontario, Canada. The shield machine used was "Big Becky" made by Robbins Company of the United States, with a diameter of 14.4m. The cutter head was driven by 15 motors with a power of 4.7 million watts (6,375 horsepower), which was the largest shield machine in the world at that time. The reason why tunnels should be dug in such a deep underground is to prevent shield construction from affecting ground buildings.

In 2011, the 5030-meter-long Spavo Tunnel near Florence, Italy was drilled. The rock shield machine used was Martina produced by Herrick Company of Germany. The shield has a diameter of 15.62 meters, a length of 130 meters, a weight of 4,500 tons, a cross-section of 192 square meters, a total power of 18 megawatts and a thrust of 40,000 tons. Herrick also designed a shield machine with a diameter of 19.25 meters, but it has not yet been built.

Bertha, a shield machine made by Hitachi Shipbuilding Co., Ltd. in Japan in 2012, has a diameter of 17.5 meters, a length of 110 meters and a weight of 7,000 tons. The cutter head has 260 cutter heads. This shield machine was ordered by the Washington State Transportation Bureau of the United States and used to replace the tunnel excavation of Alaska Viaduct on Highway 99 (the upper and lower lanes of the tunnel), which is by far the largest shield machine in the world.

Advantages and disadvantages of shield tunneling

There are many advantages in tunneling with shield machine. It is not affected by ground factors and can be constructed all day; It also does not destroy the ground buildings, cultural relics and natural environment, and belongs to ecological and environmental protection construction; Because the excavation, muck discharge and lining segment are all automated, a lot of labor is saved and the accident risk is reduced.

The main disadvantage of tunneling with shield machine is that the initial investment cost is too high. Most shield machines are customized according to tunnel design drawings, with long construction preparation period, high maintenance cost, and low economic benefits of tunneling short tunnels. Generally speaking, the tunnel length is more than 1 km, which has economic benefits.

Finally, the shield machine can not only dig circular tunnels, but also be designed to dig tunnels with arbitrary cross sections, such as rectangular tunnels and elliptical tunnels. People also use shield machines to dig water pipelines, sewage and drainage pipelines, and even power pipelines.

Scientists in China have observed for the first time that Sichuan golden monkey has a "wet nurse": reducing the death rate in severe winter.

A starving baby, if the mother has other conditions such as insufficient milk, will usually be fed by other lactating mothers instead. This kind of behavior in humans is popularly called "wet nurse feeding", and scientifically it is defined as allomaternalbreastfeeding.

In fact, scientists have observed similar phenomena not only in humans, but also in rodents and primates. A recent study by scientists in China has further expanded the scope: the research team led by Zuo Fu, a professor at the School of Life Science and Technology of Central South University of Forestry and Technology, and Li Ming, head of the primate ecology research group of the Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, obtained the evidence of the old world monkey’s maternal lactation for the first time. The research results were published on February 21st, Beijing time, in Science Progress, a sub-magazine of Science.

Breastfeeding behavior of Sichuan golden monkey. The pictures in this paper are provided by the research team.

In an interview with The Paper reporter (www.thepaper.cn), Zuo Fu said, "This is the first time to report that regular partheno-lactation exists in Old World monkeys, which has expanded the distribution of partheno-lactation in primates and made it appear in different groups such as proto-monkeys, New World monkeys, Old World monkeys and even humans."

Higher primates, that is, anthropophagus, include New World monkeys distributed in South America and Old World monkeys distributed in Eurasia (Old World). Previously, there was no report about the maternal lactation behavior of Old World monkeys. According to Zuo Fu, the research team started this new research in 2012 and observed it continuously for five years. The research was carried out in Dalongtan Research Base of Shennongjia National Park in Hubei Province.

The research base has a group of about 90 golden snub-nosed monkey. Sichuan golden monkey is endemic to China, with a golden fur. They are distributed in the forests at the junction of Hubei, Sichuan, Shaanxi and Gansu, and distributed in Minshan, Qionglai, Daxueshan, Xiaoliangshan, Qinling, Shennongjia and the northern slope of Motianling.

"We began to study the monkey group in 2006, and the researchers were able to identify all individuals over 3 years old in the group." Zuo Fu said that the birth of Sichuan golden monkey is basically concentrated in the period from March to May every year. Because the coat color and body shape of baby monkeys are similar, it is not easy to identify them, so there is no concern about whether there is maternal breastfeeding at first. "Until the spring of 2011, after accidentally finding a female monkey feeding two baby monkeys at the same time, the research team carefully observed the breastfeeding behavior of Sichuan golden monkeys in the group and found that the breastfeeding behavior of different mothers was more common."

This latest paper shows that in the field observation conducted by Zuo Fu et al. for five years in a row and after five farrowing seasons, 40 (87%) of 46 baby monkeys of Sichuan golden monkey were breast-fed by one or more non-mother monkeys, and 22 (48%) of 46 baby monkeys were breast-fed by at least two other mothers. This behavior of maternal breastfeeding mainly occurs in the first three months after the baby monkey is born.

The research team also found that 6 of the 46 baby monkeys did not receive maternal breastfeeding at all, and 4 of them died in the cold winter. In comparison, among the 40 baby monkeys that were breast-fed by at least one non-mother monkey, a total of 6 eventually died, and the mortality rate was greatly reduced.

It is worth noting that Sichuan golden monkey generally lives in temperate forests with high altitude, and it is extremely cold in winter for five months, and the food supply also has strong seasonal changes. Partheno-breastfeeding behavior may help baby monkeys fight against unfavorable living environment.

Zuo Fu said, "The behavior of maternal breastfeeding may provide energy support for the rapid development of baby monkeys after birth, so that the baby monkeys can feed in advance to achieve a good development state before the severe winter, and can successfully survive the winter of extreme low temperature and food shortage. This behavior may also provide energy support for the rapid development of the brain, which makes the brain capacity of golden monkeys relatively large."

Generally speaking, the behavior of maternal breastfeeding only occurs within three months or less after the baby monkey is born, and it almost stops when the baby monkey begins to eat natural food.

In addition, the research team also found that the maternal breastfeeding behavior in Sichuan golden monkey still follows certain principles. Baby monkeys can not suck milk in all non-maternal monkeys: the maternal breastfeeding behavior of Sichuan golden monkey only occurs between females who are related or breastfeeding each other.

It is mentioned in the paper that kinship-usually the "grandmother" or "aunt" of baby monkeys, or reciprocity plays an important role in maternal breastfeeding. About 90% female monkeys (25 out of 28) will breast-feed the cubs of other female monkeys who have breast-fed their own baby monkeys in the current or next year, which is similar to "reward".

Zuo Fu believes that the maternal breastfeeding behavior occurs between females who are related or cooperate with each other, and the mother will allow other females to contact the baby monkeys in the early stage of development, which is necessary for the infant-mother-maternal care relationship in the early stage of human evolution, so this study also provides a new perspective for understanding human evolution.

Review of Weekend Highlights: Comrade Pan Gongsheng is the Party Secretary of the People’s Bank of China.

  macro-economy

  Comrade Pan Gongsheng was appointed Party Secretary of the People’s Bank of China.

  According to the central bank, on the afternoon of July 1, 2023, the People’s Bank of China held a meeting of leading cadres. The responsible comrades of the Organization Department of the Central Committee announced the central decision: Comrade Pan Gongsheng was appointed Party Secretary of the People’s Bank of China, and Comrade Guo Shuqing was removed from the post of Party Secretary of the People’s Bank of China and Comrade Yi Gang was removed from the post of Deputy Secretary of the Party Committee of the People’s Bank of China.

  Ministry of Finance: From January to May, the national lottery sales totaled 225.171 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 50.0%.

  According to the data of the Ministry of Finance, in May, the national lottery sales totaled 50.021 billion yuan, an increase of 17.255 billion yuan or 52.7%. Among them, the sales of welfare lottery institutions was 16.387 billion yuan, an increase of 3.245 billion yuan, an increase of 24.7%; The sales of sports lottery institutions reached 33.634 billion yuan, up 14.010 billion yuan or 71.4% year-on-year. Mainly affected by the low base of lottery sales in the same period of last year, the driving effect of mainstream events and the supporting marketing of instant lottery tickets, lottery sales increased rapidly compared with the same period of last year. From January to May, the national lottery sales totaled 225.171 billion yuan, an increase of 75.088 billion yuan or 50.0%. Among them, the sales of welfare lottery institutions was 71.781 billion yuan, an increase of 9.998 billion yuan or 16.2%; The sales of sports lottery institutions reached 153.39 billion yuan, an increase of 65.09 billion yuan or 73.7%.

  Two departments: by 2035, establish a sound policy system and market mechanism for unconventional water use.

  "China Water Conservancy" WeChat WeChat official account July 1 news, recently, the Ministry of Water Resources and the National Development and Reform Commission jointly issued the "Guiding Opinions on Strengthening the Allocation and Utilization of Unconventional Water Resources". In accordance with the basic principles of scientific planning, unified allocation, target management, full use of applications, adapting measures to local conditions, precise policies, policy incentives and market-driven, the Guiding Opinions clearly put forward that by 2025, the utilization of unconventional water sources in China will exceed 17 billion cubic meters, and the utilization rate of reclaimed water in water-deficient cities at prefecture level and above will reach more than 25%; By 2035, a sound policy system and market mechanism for the utilization of unconventional water resources will be established, and the situation of economic, efficient, systematic and safe utilization of unconventional water resources will basically take shape.

  Jin Zhuanglong, Minister of Industry and Information Technology, went to China SME Development Promotion Center for investigation.

  Jin Zhuanglong pointed out that the Supreme Leader General Secretary attached great importance to the development of small and medium-sized enterprises, and stressed the need to create a good environment for the development of small and medium-sized enterprises, increase support for small and medium-sized enterprises, and strengthen their confidence in development. We should take the theme education as an opportunity to thoroughly study and implement the important exposition of the Supreme Leader General Secretary on the development of small and medium-sized enterprises, carry out in-depth investigation and research on the hot and difficult issues faced by the development of small and medium-sized enterprises, meet the requirements of the Central Committee of the Central Committee of the CPC, and strengthen inspection and rectification. We must adhere to the "two unwavering", pay equal attention to management and service, develop and help at the same time, further improve the work system, policy and regulation system, and high-quality and efficient service system, continuously enhance the competitiveness of enterprises, and stimulate the emergence of more specialized and new enterprises.

  Ministry of Commerce spokesman answered questions on Dutch semiconductor export control.

  According to the website of the Ministry of Commerce, the spokesman of the Ministry of Commerce answered questions on the export control of semiconductors in the Netherlands. China has noticed relevant reports. In recent months, China and the Netherlands have conducted multi-level and multi-frequency communication and consultation on semiconductor export control. However, the Dutch side finally managed the relevant semiconductor equipment, and China is dissatisfied with this. In recent years, in order to maintain its global hegemony, the United States has constantly generalized the concept of national security, abused export control measures, and even at the expense of its allies’ interests, coerced other countries to suppress and contain semiconductors in China, artificially promoting industrial decoupling and chain breaking, seriously damaging the development of the global semiconductor industry. China firmly opposes this.

  China’s first natural gas main pipeline directly to xiong’an new area was put into operation.

  The first phase of Mengxi pipeline project (Tianjin-Dingxing, Hebei), a key national natural gas infrastructure interconnection project, was put into operation on June 29th, which is the first natural gas trunk pipeline in China that goes directly to xiong’an new area. The total length of Mengxi pipeline is 1279 kilometers, which passes through Inner Mongolia, Shanxi, Hebei and Tianjin provinces. It is not only the export channel supporting the coal-to-natural gas project in western Inner Mongolia and Datong, Shanxi, but also the export channel for Tianjin LNG to land. The project is implemented according to the overall approval and phased construction. The first phase of Mengxi Pipeline, with a total length of 413.5 kilometers, starts from Tianjin LNG Lingang Offtake Station and ends at Baoding Dingxing Offtake Station in Hebei Province, with a maximum pipe diameter of 1,016 mm and an annual design capacity of 6.6 billion cubic meters.

  From July 1st, the national automobile will implement the national emission standard 6b stage.

  On July 1st, the national automobile emission standard 6b was fully implemented, and it was forbidden to produce, import and sell automobiles that did not meet the national automobile emission standard 6b. Starting today (July 1st), the national automobile emission standard 6b is fully implemented, and it is forbidden to produce, import and sell automobiles that do not meet the national automobile emission standard 6b.

  Financial news

  The accumulated net purchase of northbound funds in the first half of the year exceeded 180 billion yuan, and three factors attracted foreign capital inflows.

  According to the Securities Daily, in the first half of this year, the cumulative net inflow of northbound funds was 183.324 billion yuan, an increase of 15.533% over the same period last year (71.799 billion yuan). In this regard, institutions generally believe that China is still a hot spot for global investors, and the overall trend of economic recovery is clear. Looking forward to the second half of the year, foreign-funded institutions are optimistic about emerging market stocks and suggest moderately over-allocating A shares. Foreign investors are optimistic about the three positive factors of China’s asset endowment. First, China is stepping up efforts to attract and utilize foreign capital. Secondly, China’s economic recovery is improving, and foreign investors’ confidence in China’s assets has increased. Third, the steady growth of listed companies’ performance is an important factor to attract foreign investment. Looking forward to the second half of the year, the expected improvement of the economy is expected to boost the confidence of overseas investors. It is estimated that the net inflow of northbound funds may be 200 billion to 400 billion yuan in 2023.

  The chain has increased by more than 25%! The organization bought this 100 billion leader in a big way.

  According to () iFinD data, the turnover of A-share block transactions in June reached 68.106 billion yuan, an increase of more than 25% from the previous month. (), () and () are the top three stocks in the cumulative block trading turnover in June. It is worth noting that the recent block transactions of Midea Group are active. On June 30th, Midea Group now made a block transaction of 257 million yuan. The reporter found out that in June, Midea Group had 43 large-scale transactions, with a cumulative turnover exceeding 3.5 billion yuan and institutions buying more than 3 billion yuan.

  CSRC: Encourage qualified Public Offering of Fund to set up overseas subsidiaries according to law on the premise of "seeing clearly and managing well".

  According to the China Securities Journal, it was learned in the industry that the securities fund institution supervision department of the China Securities Regulatory Commission said in the latest issue of the Bulletin on Institutional Supervision that in recent years, the overseas subsidiaries of Public Offering of Fund Management Company (hereinafter referred to as the overseas subsidiaries of funds) have developed steadily as a whole and played an active role in providing asset allocation services to global customers, improving the international competitiveness of Chinese-funded institutions and promoting the interconnection of capital markets. The overall development of overseas subsidiaries of the Fund has achieved certain results, but there is still room for improvement in brand effect, core competitiveness and function play. In view of this, the CSRC will start from three aspects: supporting fund companies to set up overseas subsidiaries according to law, encouraging overseas subsidiaries of the fund to practice "internal strength" and guiding overseas Chinese-funded institutions to strengthen cooperation, so as to promote the higher quality development of overseas subsidiaries of the fund.

  Industry news

  Shanghai data exchange helps to build the upstream and downstream data circulation ecology of automobile industry chain

  According to the Shanghai Stock Exchange, in order to speed up the mining of data application scenarios and active data product transactions, on June 29th, Shanghai Data Exchange held a DSM series special supply-demand matchmaking meeting on data ecological construction of automobile industry in Shanghai Jiading International Automobile City, the first innovation park focusing on automobile industry in China. The participating enterprises include application service providers, vehicle manufacturers, intelligent solution providers, important parts suppliers and other enterprises in all aspects of the automobile industry chain, including SAIC-GM, Weilai Automobile, LI, Shanghai Jinqiao Intelligent Networked Automobile, Shanghai New Energy Vehicle Public Data Collection and Monitoring Research Center, Shanghai Xinzhi, UFIDA, Tencent Technology, etc. Demand-side enterprises include China Agricultural Bank, (), China Dadi Insurance, China Ping An Property & Casualty Insurance, and third-party business enterprises such as Lingyun Technology.

  The sales volume of new car-making forces continued to pick up in June, and the ideal delivery volume exceeded the sum of last year.

  On July 1st, the new domestic car manufacturers announced the delivery volume in June. LI’s monthly delivery volume continues to maintain a large leading edge, and for the first time, it has achieved a monthly delivery of 30,000 vehicles; New car companies such as Weilai, Xpeng Motors, and Zero Run continue to pick up. In June, a total of 32,575 new cars were delivered, and the monthly delivery exceeded 30,000 vehicles for the first time, up 150.1% year-on-year. In the second quarter of this year, the cumulative delivery volume in LI reached 86,533 vehicles, up 201.6% year-on-year. In the first half of 2023, the delivery volume of LI reached 139,000 vehicles, which has exceeded the delivery volume in 2022.

  Chen Liquan, Academician of China Academy of Engineering: The energy storage industry will usher in an outbreak.

  Chen Liquan, an academician of the China Academy of Engineering and a researcher at the Institute of Physics of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, said in Shenzhen on July 1 that under the guidance of the new national energy storage policy, China’s energy storage industry will usher in an explosive period. It is estimated that in 2025, wind power+photovoltaic power generation will account for about 18% of the annual social electricity consumption, and the energy storage market will exceed 100GWh (100 GW h). Yu Jing, deputy director and second-level inspector of Shenzhen Development and Reform Commission, said that Shenzhen attaches great importance to the development of energy storage industry, and has successively issued documents such as "Several Measures for Shenzhen to Support the Accelerated Development of Electrochemical Energy Storage Industry" to accelerate the construction of a trillion-dollar world-class new energy storage industry center.

  Company news

  Tesla Model S/X will offer a discount of 35,000-45,000 yuan. Model S will start selling at 773,900 yuan.

  Tesla announced on the 1st through official website and social platforms that the new Model S/X car incentive activity was officially launched. Users can enjoy preferential benefits ranging from 35,000 to 45,000 yuan by purchasing two new Model S/X models. After the preferential benefits ranging from 35,000 yuan to 45,000 yuan are included, the Model S dual-motor all-wheel drive version starts at 773,900 yuan, and the Model S Plaid three-motor all-wheel drive version starts at 988,900 yuan; The current car price of Model X dual-motor all-wheel drive version starts from 863,900 yuan, and the current car price of Model X Plaid three-motor all-wheel drive version starts from 1,013,900 yuan.

  LI delivered 32,575 vehicles in June 2023, breaking 30,000 vehicles for the first time.

  On July 1, 2023, LI released the delivery data for June 2023. In June 2023, LI delivered a total of 32,575 new cars, and the monthly delivery volume exceeded 30,000 for the first time, with a year-on-year increase of 150.1%. In the second quarter of this year, the cumulative delivery volume in LI reached 86,533 vehicles, up 201.6% year-on-year. LI’s delivery in the first half of 2023 has exceeded the delivery in the whole year of 2022.

  AITO sets up a joint working group on marketing and service, and the cross-border cooperation between Huawei and Cyrus deepens.

  It is reported that on June 30, AITO asked the community to issue an internal letter to all partners. The letter emphasizes that AITO has entered a new stage of transition from 1 to N after reaching the milestone of 100,000 production cars off the assembly line in 15 months. In order to support the deeper and closer development of the joint business between () Automobile and Huawei, the two sides decided to set up the "AITO Joint Working Group on Marketing and Service", which is responsible for the end-to-end closed-loop management of marketing, sales, delivery and service.

  China Evergrande: Evergrande Real Estate has accumulated about RMB 277.688 billion in outstanding debts.

  China Evergrande announced on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange that by the end of May 2023, Evergrande Real Estate had accumulated about RMB 277.688 billion in unpaid debts; By the end of May 2023, the accumulated overdue commercial tickets of Evergrande Real Estate was about RMB 245.418 billion. By the end of May, 2023, there were 1,601 pending litigation cases of Evergrande Real Estate with a target amount of over RMB 30 million, with a total target amount of about RMB 382.94 billion.

  Overseas news

  U.S. regulators are considering limiting the size of loans that large banks can borrow from the Federal Housing Loan Bank (FHLBs).

  According to Cailian, US officials are considering restricting the ability of large banks to use the Federal Housing Loan Bank (FHLBs) as financial backing, which is part of a broader proposal for financial system reform. These changes are being comprehensively reviewed and discussed, or they may become the most influential reshaping of this $1.6 trillion system in decades. It is reported that regulators also discussed requiring banks wishing to borrow from FHLBs to hold a certain proportion of mortgage assets. According to people familiar with the matter, the Federal Housing Finance Agency may adjust its plan before releasing its recommendations in the coming months. Limiting the borrowing capacity of large lenders may also require congressional action. FHLBs has become a focus of controversy. Earlier this year, these institutions provided billions of dollars in loans to Silicon Valley Bank, signatory bank and First Total Bank.

  Rich countries, State Street, Morgan Stanley and Morgan Stanley have all raised their dividends, and Wall Street banks have passed the stress test of the Federal Reserve.

  Wells Fargo plans to raise its quarterly dividend from 30 cents to 35 cents per share. State Street Bank intends to raise its dividend by 10% to 69 cents per share in the third quarter; Still interested in continuing to buy back shares as planned. Morgan Stanley raised its dividend to 85 cents per share, authorizing the resumption of a $20 billion share repurchase program. JPMorgan Chase plans to raise its dividend to 105 cents a share in the third quarter. New York Mellon raised its quarterly dividend by 14% to 42 cents a share. Truist plans to keep the quarterly stock dividend unchanged at 52 cents per share. Earlier this week, the Federal Reserve announced that more than 20 super-large banks had all passed the annual stress test.

  Musk said Twitter will limit the number of tweets users can read.

  Musk said on July 1 local time that in order to prevent "extreme level" data capture and system manipulation, Twitter is limiting the number of tweets that users can read: verified accounts are limited to reading 6,000 tweets a day, unverified accounts are limited to 600 tweets a day, and unverified new accounts are limited to 300 tweets a day. Subsequently, Musk increased the number of tweets that can be browsed: 10,000 tweets, 1,000 tweets and 500 tweets can be browsed for three forms of accounts.

  Once again, the EU failed to reach an agreement on power market reform.

  European Union countries failed to reach an agreement on European electricity market reform again on Friday, and diplomatic sources said that countries still have differences on potential new state-aided power plants. Twenty-seven EU countries are seeking to reach a common position on the reform of the EU electricity market plan, but some countries, including Germany and France, have been difficult to reach an agreement on such elements as the state aid rules for power plants. EU diplomats said. Some people complained that they didn’t have enough time to analyze the document, which was sent to countries by Sweden, which currently holds the rotating presidency of the European Union, on Thursday night. Now, the responsibility for finalizing the agreement will be transferred to Spain, which will take over the EU presidency from July until the end of the year. The planned electricity market reform aims to make the price of electricity in Europe more stable, and avoid repeating the situation that the soaring price of natural gas caused consumers to face high bills during the energy crisis last year. However, whether countries can subsidize existing power plants by signing new fixed-price electricity contracts with governments has caused great controversy.

  Riots broke out in France for the fourth consecutive night, and the Minister of the Interior issued a message in the early morning: 270 people were detained.

  According to the Tass news agency, in the early morning of July 1, local time, French Interior Minister Darmanin posted a message on social media Twitter that 270 people had been detained by French law enforcement authorities for participating in the riots on the evening of June 30. According to the report, Darmanin wrote on Twitter that at present, 270 people have been detained, among which more than 80 people have been detained in Marseille, and a large number of reinforcements from law enforcement agencies are on their way to Marseille.

  President of Russian National Aerospace Group: A new generation of GLONASS -K2 navigation satellite is scheduled to be launched in August.

  Borisov, president of Russian National Aerospace Corporation, said in a report to Russian President Vladimir Putin on June 30th local time that Russia currently has an orbital system consisting of 225 satellites of various types, and the new generation of GLONASS -K2 navigation satellite is scheduled to be launched in August this year. The construction of the Russian space station will be completed by 2032, and its efficiency will far exceed the efficiency of the Russian component part of the current International Space Station. He also said that African countries such as Egypt and Algeria and some Asian countries hope to strengthen cooperation with Russia in the space field.

  Nokia and Apple signed a long-term patent license agreement, the terms of which are confidential.

  Nokia and Apple signed a long-term patent license agreement, the terms of which are confidential; Nokia expects that the agreement will bring revenue from January 2024.

Or named Warrior 917 mass-produced Warrior M-Terrain real car.

  [car home domestic spy photos] Recently, the production version of Dongfeng Warrior (|) was exposed. Judging from the logo at the rear of the vehicle, it is suspected that the new car will be named Warrior 917. The new car is based on the intelligent off-road architecture of M TECH Warrior, which adopts the centralized electronic and electrical architecture of domain control supporting technologies such as 5G communication and Gigabit Ethernet, and the most comprehensive electronically controlled intelligent chassis system. The new car will be mass-produced in 2023.


  Friendly reminder:I hope enthusiastic netizens can photograph the spy photos of your new car and send them to our corresponding mailbox: diezhao@autohome.com.cn. I look forward to your letter and become a member of the "spy".


Home of the car

Home of the car

  In terms of appearance, the new car highly inherits the design of the previous concept car, with sharp edges and corners. The design of the middle net and headlights is exactly the same as that of the concept car, with trapezoidal middle net design and internal wave shape. The headlights are designed with X-shaped cross daytime running lights. The design of the whole bumper has been renewed, which is more in line with the design of production cars and shows the taste of off-road vehicles. Judging from the various probes and other equipment on the front window, it is expected that the new car may be equipped with relevant driver assistance systems. Previously, the press conference said that the new car will have L3 intelligent driver assistance system.

Home of the car

  On the side of the car body, it also continues the tough waistline design of the concept car, which is full of strength. After two doors, there is a third row of windows, and a side door pedal for getting on and off is also installed. At the rear of the vehicle, the cross taillights also continue with a high probability, and the size of the rear window is not small. The rear of the vehicle adopts a "small schoolbag" type external spare tire, which has the same design as the concept car, and the rear tailgate adopts a side-opening design. The rear bumper has also been optimized, adopting the design of a production car. At the rear of the car, we saw the logo of Warrior 917, which was suspected to be the name of a new car.

Home of the car

  The overall interior of the new car is still the design style of a hard-core SUV, which is as sharp as the appearance, and has the design characteristics of American cars. The new car adopts a suspended dashboard and a central control screen, and at the same time, there is a streaming rearview mirror. The overall configuration will look quite luxurious.

Home of the car

Home of the car

  In terms of power, it is expected that the production version will continue the power reserve of the concept car. The whole car is equipped with four-motor drive, 1000 horsepower power output and 16000 Nm wheel torque, and the acceleration of 0-100km/h is 4.2 seconds, which makes off-road scenes such as climbing and sand washing have stronger lasting power. It is reported that the price of Warrior SUV, which focuses on the luxury pure electric off-road market, is expected to be more than 700,000 yuan. (Text/car home Qin Chao)

Nissan series, what are the cars in Nissan series?

1. What are the Nissan cars?

(|||) (||) (||) Sunlight (||) (|| |)

2. What models of cars are there?

Dongfeng Nissan has a wide range of models, including models (such as March and Liwei), economical models for home use (such as Tiida and Sylphy), business models (such as Teana and Duke), types (such as 7-seat escape) and models (such as (||), hackers and Loulan). The following focuses on several main models of Nissan: 1. Sylphy’s official guide price: 99,800-161,500: The compact car Sylphy is a compact family car owned by Dongfeng Nissan, and the market is in short supply. Xuanyi has many advantages. Its appearance is suitable for men, women and children, the interior space is spacious, the ride is comfortable, the configuration is kind and the price is not high, and it is known as the king of family cars. 2, hacker official guide price: 139,800-189,800 yuan level: hacker Dongfeng Nissan is a crossover compact SUV, but this crossover does not seem obvious. The biggest advantage of hackers is that they are relatively balanced in all aspects. It not only takes into account pragmatism and family needs, but also takes into account the aesthetic needs of young people. Can meet the commuting in the city. 3. (||) Official guide price: 169,800-248,300 level: Nissan Tuda is a medium-sized SUV, but in the off-road field, its advantages are very good, and there is nothing unacceptable for daily driving. Of course, if you are a serious off-road player and spend less time in the city, it is also a very suitable model. 4, Teana official guide price: 179,800 yuan-269,800 yuan level: Nissan Teana is a medium-sized car owned by Dongfeng Nissan.All along, Teana relies on comfort to survive in the market, so does the seventh generation Teana. Comfort has always been the pursuit of consumers, so Nissan Teana still hit the nail on the head. 5, Yida official guide price: 99,900-135,900 level: compact car Yida is a compact hatchback of Dongfeng Nissan. This is a good choice for buying food, which is very suitable for teachers. The biggest advantages of Yida are good comfort, fuel-saving engine and good space performance.

3. What series of Nissan hand-made products can preserve the value of fate series and the ideal country in the future?

Don’t care too much about the ups and downs. Love is enough. You said that if these two models are gone, the price will not fall again. The same question.

4. What are all models of Nissan?

Nissan is a well-known Japanese automobile brand, with 27 models, of which 12 are on sale, 11 are discontinued and 4 are not listed in China. Nissan has a number of hot-selling models, such as Nissan Sylphy, Nissan Hacker, Nissan Murano and Nissan Qijun. Let’s take a look at the main models of Nissan. First, the official guide price of Sylphy: 99,800-161,500: The compact car Sylphy is a compact family car owned by Dongfeng Nissan, and the market is in short supply. Xuanyi has many advantages. Its appearance is attractive to men, women and children, with spacious interior, comfortable ride, generous configuration and low price. Known as the king of the family car, even (||) can’t do it. And searched all the cars, sylphy did not have too obvious shortcomings. It can be said that this generation of Sylphy is really very successful. 2, hacker official guide price: 139,800-189,800 yuan level: compact SUV hacker Dongfeng Nissan is a crossover compact SUV, but this crossover does not seem obvious. The biggest advantage of hackers is that they are relatively balanced in all aspects. It not only takes into account pragmatism and family needs, but also takes into account the aesthetic needs of young people. The power is more Buddhist, but it can also meet the needs of urban commuting. There is no pressure on this road. 3, Tuda official guide price: 169,800-248,300 level: medium-sized SUV As a medium-sized SUV, Tuda is not a comprehensive model, there are not many fancy configurations, and the interior is simple and clean. But in the cross-country field, it has played its strengths very well.There is nothing unacceptable in daily driving. Of course, if you are a serious cross-country player and spend less time in the city, this is also a very suitable model for explosive reform. 4, Teana official guide price: 179,800 yuan-269,800 yuan level: Nissan Teana is a medium-sized car owned by Dongfeng Nissan. All along, Teana relies on comfort to survive in the market, so does the seventh generation Teana. Comfort has always been the pursuit of consumers, so Nissan Teana still hit the nail on the head. 5. The official guide price of Yida is 99,900-135,900. The compact car Yida is a compact hatchback owned by Dongfeng Nissan, which is half a grade higher than (||) and half a grade lower than (| |). This is a good choice for buying food, which is very suitable for teachers. The biggest advantages of Yida are good comfort, fuel-saving engine and good space performance. 6, Qijun official guide price: 188,800 yuan-273,300 yuan level: compact SUV Nissan Qijun can be described as a veteran of compact SUVs and has always existed in the market with the characteristics of being extremely suitable for home use. The well-behaved appearance is as ugly as ordinary people, but it has the necessary advantages of fuel saving, reliability, comfort, large space and easy maintenance for family cars. It is a quiet and hardworking dog and horse in a family. 7. Official guide price of Loulan: 238,800 yuan-375,800 yuan. Class: Medium SUV Loulan is a medium-sized SUV produced by Dongfeng Nissan. Unlike other Nissan products, it does not follow the golden mean.Strange names and strange shapes are especially suitable for those consumers who pursue unique personality. Rich configuration and Nissan’s killer "mobile sofa" make the driving experience far superior to its peers. In addition, Loulan is a medium-sized SUV that can give drivers a comfortable driving experience. 8. Official guide price of Bluebird: 95,900-143,900: The compact car Bluebird is a compact family car owned by Dongfeng Nissan. Because it overlaps with Sylphy in the market, it has unique shape and low sales. How good it is. The appearance of bluebirds is very extreme. People who feel beautiful can’t put it down, and those who feel ugly will sneer. The interior design is very sporty, the configuration level is not bad, and the seating space is also very good. 9, Jinke official guide price: 99800-138800 yuan level: Jinke is a small SUV launched by Dongfeng Nissan, focusing on young fashion and attracting young people in the new era. Jinke’s front face is like a puppy, and the two-color body design is quite fashionable; The layered interior is very lively and the spatial expression is quite good; And a comfortable Nissan sofa. Jinke is suitable for transportation, commuting, shopping and picking up children.

5. Name of Japanese car

FC and FD are two Toyota, Honda, Nissan, Mitsubishi, Suzuki, Acura, Hino, Yamaha and Kawasaki in the RX-7 series.

6. What series does Dongfeng Nissan have? Converse Ma Chi Qi Jun Tiida Teana hacker Xuanyi Sunshine Yida. Nothing else. Odin, Shuai Ke, Yu Xuan, etc. What are the automobile series brands of Dongfeng Nissan? Please write in Chinese and English, thank you! The models of Tiida, Yida, Converse, Teana, Sylphy, Sunshine, Machi, Qijun, Hacker and paladin Dongfeng Nissan are GT-R (Nissan High-end Sports Car) Teana from high-end to low-end. Duke Teana Qijun Hacker Xuanyi Xinda (discontinued) Sunshine Converse (Jin Rui Jin Yue,

7. Is Nissan better or Nissan better? The same brand Nissan and Nissan are the same brand. The English pronunciation of "Nissan" in Mandarin is similar to that of "Nissan". Nissan is a formal name. Lexus and Lexus are the same, but they are actually the same brand. It used to be called Nissan, which is a homonym in English. Now it’s all localized, and it’s called Nissan in China. In fact, it’s all the same, but the name is different. It’s just the model. Nissan is good, Nissan is imported, and Nissan is domestic, but now Nissan’s car doesn’t exist at all. Imported Nissan is also called Nissan, which is simply a brand Nissan.

8. What’s the quality of the Bluebird car? Personally, I still suggest that Nissan has a good engine, but in order to ensure quality and safety, I suggest buying it and bumping it. If it is still alive, congratulations, Bluebird can start. Hahaha, just kidding, I just bought the Bluebird, which is very good in texture, difficult to move and particularly heavy … Unlike ordinary furniture, Bluebird is a car series launched by Nissan in 1959. In Japan, where the economy recovered after the war, Bluebird quickly became one of the best-selling models in the market. Nissan Bluebird, like Toyota Crown and Corolla series, became the main force for Japanese cars to enter the American market, and it was also the longest production cycle and the largest cumulative production series in Nissan history. "Bluebird" is taken from The Bluebird by Belgian playwright maeterlinck. The Bluebird car is called by Nissan Motor Company as "a long history, a large number of production, advanced technology and high reliability. In any respect, it has always been ahead of other Nissan cars." Fengshen Bluebird is the first Nissan car to be put into production in China. "Bluebird" is preceded by "Fengshen", which endows the Chinese nation with mystery. The body is outlined by an attractive arc, and the front face, headlights, rearview mirrors, sliding backs and tail wings create good aerodynamics. On October 26, 2015, Dongfeng Nissan LANNIA Bluebird, which received much attention, held the world first listing conference in Beijing. Zhou Xianpeng, deputy general manager of Dongfeng Nissan Passenger Car Company, announced at the press conference that LANNIA Bluebird will be officially put on sale from now on, and five models will be launched.It’s pretty good. You can start.

9. Which country’s automobile brand is NISSAN, which is translated into Nissan in Chinese? It’s a Japanese car brand. "NISSAN(ニッサン) is Japanese, and the romaji form of the word" Nissan "is the abbreviation of Japanese industry, which means" aiming at the future of people and cars ". NISSAN, a Japanese automobile manufacturer, was founded in 1933 by Yukawa Yoshisuke. At present, Nissan has automobile manufacturing bases in 20 countries and regions (including Japan) and provides products and services in more than 160 countries and regions around the world. Extended data brand advocates "innovation & excitement for everyone"-"I E E". INNOVATION and passion benefit everyone. Innovation: "Only by adhering to people-oriented innovation can consumers’ passion be true and true, and consumers can really benefit." EXCITEMENT passion: "My Nissan makes me full of energy every day-makes me full of pleasure and I am sincerely proud." Brand slogan English brand slogan: "INNOVATION THAT EXCITES" Chinese brand slogan: "Technology Nissan People, Cars and Life" Interpretation of the brand slogan: "With internationally leading humanized technology, we will continue to create a colorful mobile life for China consumers." Source of reference: Sogou Encyclopedia-Nissan Source of reference: Dongfeng Nissan official website-Nissan brand Nissan is also called Nissan.The Japanese character for "NISSAN" is "Nissan". Founded in 1933, Nissan Motor Company is the second largest automobile company in Japan, one of the three largest automobile manufacturers in Japan and one of the top ten automobile companies in the world. Nissan is headquartered in Tokyo, Japan. There is an investment joint venture company in China. In March 1993, Nissan established a joint venture with Zhengzhou Light Automobile Company and reached a technical support agreement. Zhengzhou Nissan Automobile Co., Ltd., a joint venture established by both parties, began to produce pickup trucks in October 1995. In 1999, the company began to produce and sell brand-new pickup trucks. Nissan is also called Nissan. The Japanese character for "nissan" is "Nissan". Founded in 1933, Nissan Motor Company is the second largest automobile company in Japan, one of the three largest automobile manufacturers in Japan and one of the top ten automobile companies in the world. Britain, America, Russia, France, Italy, Thailand, India and Taiwan Province all have branches, and France, Renault also has shares in Japan.

New Idol: Song Joong Ki, the hero of Descendants of the Sun.

Chinese name: Song Joong Ki.

Nicknames: Chengda School Grass, Active Zhongji, Think Tank Zhongji

Nationality: Korea

Constellation: Virgo

Blood type: type A.

Height: 178cm

Body weight: 65kg

Date of birth: September 19, 1985

Occupation: actor, host

Graduate school: Sungkyunkwan University

Representative works: Wolf boy, kind man, Sungkyunkwan scandal, deep roots.

Song Joong Ki was born in Gwangju, Daejeon, South Korea on September 19th, 1985. He is the second son of a family with a brother and a sister. I studied at Notre Dame elementary school in Daejeon in primary school, at Daejeon middle school in junior high school and at Nantian high school in senior high school.

Song Joong Ki has been a short track speed skater of Daejeon team from elementary school to junior high school grade two, and has been a representative of Daejeon Wide Area City for six years, and has participated in three national sports conferences. Later, I gave up halfway because of an ankle injury and turned to my studies. After hard work, Song Joong Ki, who entered the third grade, became the vice monitor and president of the student union. After entering senior high school, Song Joong Ki worked harder. He was commended as a model student in the first year of senior high school, president of the student union in the second year of senior high school, and was awarded a merit award in the third year of senior high school. In senior three, all subjects were "excellent", and English and mathematics were the first in the school.

He once revealed that "the first kiss was in the bus parking lot at 2 o’clock in high school. Now that I have a girlfriend, it will not be made public. "

Song Joong Ki’s family has high academic requirements. My brother studied in Peking University for 7 years with Chinese as his major, and he is fluent in Beijing films. My sister studied in Canada with English as her major. The family is very opposed to his entry into the performing arts department and requires him to be admitted to a non-performing arts university before he can get in touch with the performing arts circle. He was not admitted to the ideal university in the first year, and repeated his studies for one year. In the second year, he was admitted to the ace major of Sungkyunkwan University, a famous Korean school, with a score of 380 (out of 400) in the top ten in the country. Song Joong Ki, who majored in business management and minored in news broadcasting in university, was the anchor of the school TV station, the head of the news broadcasting society, the cover model of the school magazine and the model of enrollment advertisement, and was called "Chengda School Grass".

As a "Chengda Campus Grass" with a killing smile and a perfect voice, he regretted not talking about a campus love. For Song Joong Ki, putting aside his acting career, maybe a quiet and peaceful life is more suitable for him. It takes more hard work and energy to become a popular niche after five years of debut. What makes Song Joong Ki glad all the way up to now is that there is not much setback for him to overcome. However, he has something he regrets. He said, "There were times when I was dishonest at work, when I was unknown to the public, and when I was known only by my friends, I hoped to get along with others more truly and naturally and show my true self." It is worth looking forward to and exploring.

Song Joong Ki’s ambition has always been to be a PD or an announcer behind the scenes. When he first appeared on TV, he temporarily took the place of a senior with a fever to participate in the national intelligence contest held by KBS TV, and won the runner-up in one fell swoop.

In 2008, he starred in the film Frost Flower Shop and entered the entertainment circle. Later, he hosted various developments in TV series, movies and variety shows. Through this film, Song Joong Ki, who was completely new at that time, became very good friends with Zo In Sung, Lim Ju-hwan and Zhao Chengmin. Later, he signed a contract with IHQ, a brokerage company in Zo In Sung at that time.

In 2010, he starred in the TV series "Sungkyunkwan Gossip" with the role of Dragon River. With this drama, Song Joong Ki won the popularity award in the KBS acting award at the end of the year and was nominated for the excellent acting award of the novella. When asked if he had a girlfriend in the interview after the filming, Song Zhongji revealed that he had just broken up with his girlfriend three months ago. In 2011, he played the young Sejong in the TV series "Tree Roots" and won the SBS acting award PD Award.

In 2011, when doing an interview with SBS program "One Night of TV Entertainment", he suddenly said frankly that he had a girlfriend and was currently dating. He said that he didn’t look at the appearance very much, and felt that the inner part was the charm. He also said that he often dated his girlfriend but was never seen by fans or the media. Although he did not disclose his girlfriend’s name. However, in another Korean variety show not long after, the host "cheated" the relationship between Song Zhongji and Xu Xiaolin, so Song Zhongji’s girlfriend may be Xu Xiaolin.

In 2012, he took the KBS Shuimu drama "Kind Man" and acted as the leading actor for the first time in the play. The highest ratings of this drama reached 18.8%, and Song Joong Ki also won the Best Actor Award in TV Series, the Best Actor Award in K-DRAMA STAR AWARDS, the Best Acting Award for Men in KBS Acting Awards, the Network Popularity Award and the Best Couple Award for this drama. In the same year, the movie Wolf Boys was released, with a box office of over 7 million people, setting a new record for Korean romantic films. Song Joong Ki was also nominated as the best actor in the film department of the 49th Hundred Ideas Art Awards for this film.

Song Joong Ki and actor Moon Chae Won, who co-starred in the hit KBS2 TV series "The Kind Man", also had an affair because their affinity photos in the waiting room were made public.

In the photo, Song Joong Ki and Moon Chae Won are in the standby room, and Song Joong Ki is staring at Moon Chae Won and reaching out to ask Moon Chae Won for something. Moon Chae Won seems to deliberately pretend not to know the expression. So Song Joong Ki touched Chae-won Moon’s head. Song Joong Ki seems to show a shy smile, and Moon Chae Won also shows a bright smile.

As a result, netizens who saw the photos said: "Song Joong Ki and Moon Chae Won seem to be very close!" "Watch out for gossip!" "Song Joong Ki, where’s Park BoYoung?" Wait a minute.

Jiang Malu’s transformation from "Sungkyunkwan Gossip" to "Good Man" has undoubtedly given him the title of "beautiful boys Acting School", while "Wolf Boys" has released his potential even more, but the performance with almost no lines has made him interpret the whole movie so well. The ignorant love between a wolf boy with a temperature of 46 degrees and an extremely dangerous blood type and a lonely girl inside.

Song Joong Ki joined the army on August 27th, 2013 and was discharged on May 26th, 2015. After leaving the army, I chose KBS2 TV series "Descendants of the Sun" as my return work.

However, Song Joong Ki, who has a high level of double business, has always been very low-key emotionally, and there are few scandals coming out.

So this time, the cooperation between the Song Dynasty and the Song Dynasty, the fans of Ouba are probably most worried about whether Song Joong Ki will make a fake play with Song Hye Kyo and have an affair.