Cctv newsOn April 19th, "News Network" reported that the agricultural and rural economy made a steady start in the first quarter, the foreign trade made a steady start in the first quarter, and emerging markets remained dynamic … … With the intensive release of positive signals, China’s high-quality economic development has a long way to go.

　　The agriculture and rural economy started steadily in the first quarter.

　　The State Council Press Office held a press conference on April 19th. The relevant person in charge of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs said that since the beginning of this year, China’s agricultural and rural economy has maintained a good momentum of development.

　　This year, the intended planting area of grain reached more than 1.78 billion mu, an increase over the previous year. Effectively deal with the freezing rain and snow and cold wave weather last winter and this spring, and strengthen technical guidance services. Winter wheat grows better than last year and all the year round, and the foundation for a bumper harvest of grain and oil production in summer is gradually laid down, and spring ploughing production is vigorously and orderly promoted. The supply of "vegetable basket" products is abundant, the production capacity of pigs is adjusted and optimized, the production of meat, eggs and milk is increased in an all-round way, and the supply of vegetables and fruits is stable.

　　Rural industries have a good momentum of development. In the first quarter, the added value of agricultural and sideline food processing industries above designated size increased by 3.3% year-on-year. Rural leisure tourism continues to heat up, and e-commerce of agricultural products grows rapidly. The per capita disposable income of rural residents reached 6,596 yuan, 2.4 percentage points higher than that of urban residents.

　　Rural construction and governance have been solidly promoted. By the end of March, the county-level rural construction project library had accumulated 614,000 projects and implemented project funds of 250.74 billion yuan.

　　Multi-measures to promote sustained recovery of consumption and promote high-level opening up.

　　At the press conference held by the State Council Information Office on April 19th, the relevant person in charge of the Ministry of Commerce said that in the first quarter, foreign trade made a steady start, emerging markets maintained vitality, and developed markets recovered. A survey of key foreign trade enterprises by the Ministry of Commerce shows that enterprises reflecting employment growth accounted for 1-mdash in March; In February, it rose by 1.7 percentage points to 88.8%, and the confidence expectation of enterprises was further enhanced.

　　Foreign investment maintained steady development. In the first quarter, non-financial foreign direct investment was 242.92 billion yuan, up by 12.5%, among which investment in ASEAN and EU grew rapidly, with growth rates of 36.7% and 34.5% respectively.

　　In the next step, the Ministry of Commerce will focus on promoting the continuous expansion of consumption, launch a series of activities around the theme of "Enjoy the benefits of the whole people throughout the year", focus on the cultivation and construction of international consumption center cities and the construction of modern business circulation system, and continue to introduce relevant policies and measures to continuously release consumption potential.

　　Link the world! The cumulative number of overseas buyers attending the Canton Fair has exceeded 120,000.

　　April 19th is the last day of the first phase of the 135th Canton Fair. During the five-day exhibition period, we felt the "attraction" of the Canton Fair, as well as the "centripetal force" of linking the world with new products and technologies.

　　As of April 18, the cumulative number of overseas buyers attending the meeting offline has exceeded 120,000, an increase of 22.7% over the same period of last year. They come from 212 countries and regions around the world. Not only the number of people has increased, but also the sources are all over the world. The top countries include India, the United States, Nigeria, Indonesia and Malaysia.

The quantity of spring ploughing agricultural materials is generally sufficient and the quality is guaranteed.

On April 19, the relevant person in charge of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs said that the consumption of spring ploughing fertilizers, pesticides and seeds accounted for about half of the annual consumption. Judging from the current situation, the number of seeds, pesticides and fertilizers ploughed in spring this year is generally sufficient.

At present, the rate of fertilizer in place at the provincial and county levels has reached 95% and 90% respectively. The quality of agricultural materials is guaranteed and the prices are relatively stable. The prices of most varieties have declined, but they are still at a historical high level. Generally speaking, the supply of agricultural materials is timely, which can meet the needs of spring ploughing production.

　　Water supply will be completed in 2026! The progress of this major water conservancy project benefiting 14 million people is updated.

　　On April 19th, the largest single project of the second phase of the project of diverting water from Han to Wei — — The pylon of Weihe River Pipe Bridge is about to be completely capped, laying a foundation for ensuring that the second phase of the project of diverting water from Han to Wei River will be completed in 2026.

　　The project of diverting water from Han River to Wei River connects the two major water systems of Han River and Wei River, which is one of the 172 major water conservancy projects planned by the country in the 13th Five-Year Plan.

　　The second phase water transmission and distribution project of diverting water from Han to Wei is an important part of the project, which consists of Huangchigou water distribution hub, south trunk line project and north trunk line project, with a total length of 190 kilometers. It undertakes the key task of transporting Hanjiang River water to 21 targets in four key cities, including Xi ‘an, Xianyang, Weinan and Yangling, 11 county-level cities, 1 industrial park and 5 new cities in Xixian New Area on both sides of Weihe River, which is very important for bringing into play the overall benefits of the project.

　　After the completion of the second phase of the project, 1.5 billion cubic meters of water can be transferred from the Han River every year, and a "north-south allocation" water channel has been added to the main skeleton center of the national water network, which plays an important role in realizing the spatial balance of water resources allocation in China and ensuring the high-quality development of economy and society.

In addition, the second phase of the project of diverting water from Han to Wei covers more than 14 million people, which ensures the water supply safety in Xi ‘an, Xianyang, Yangling and Weinan in Guanzhong Plain of Shaanxi Province, and will also greatly solve the contradiction of more water resources in the south and less water resources in the north and provide support for high-quality economic and social development.

Q: Network signal is a concern of users. What kind of planning does Bozhou Unicom have in network construction?

A: Network signals are indeed a concern of users, and China Unicom is constantly strengthening network construction. In 2021, we will further improve the key coverage of 5G networks in urban areas, counties, towns and industrial parks, and plan to build 598 5G base stations. By August 18th, 300 5G base stations had been opened, with a cumulative opening of 699, with an opening progress of 50.17%. It is planned to complete 70% of the 5G base station opening task by the end of August and 100% by the end of October. It is planned to jointly build and share 4G in Guoyang County with Bozhou Telecom in August. After sharing, there will be more than 500 4G base stations in Guoyang County, and both base stations will increase by 40%, forming a common and complete 4G network. By then, network coverage and user perception will be greatly improved.

Q: Is there any discount for Unicom to buy mobile phones now? Please give us a detailed introduction.

A: Now we have optimized the prepaid phone bill to send to the mobile phone. You don’t need to pre-store a large phone bill at one time, just ensure the daily package consumption, and you can enjoy the mobile phone direct drop or 0 yuan purchase activity after more than two years online; For example, if your family accesses the Internet and handles an ice cream package with a price of 159 yuan, as long as you promise to stay online for more than two years, you can get a 5G mobile phone with a price of about 2,300 yuan. Moreover, this package includes 40G national traffic and 700 minutes of national calls, and it can be shared by five people in the whole family. Each person only needs 32 yuan and a 500M-meter broadband, so it can be handled without any additional expenses, which is more cost-effective than pre-storing phone bills to send mobile phones.

Q: Now some friends around me have upgraded the 5G package. How to solve the 5G package if the traffic exceeds?

A: If the traffic is not enough, you can supplement the extra traffic by superimposing traffic packets. For example, you can order a 5G upgrade packet or a monthly traffic packet. The monthly traffic packet will increase according to your online time, and the longer the number is used, the more traffic; If another 5G upgrade package is ordered for one year, you can order popular video members such as iQiyi, Tencent, Youku and Mango tv for only 2.99 yuan per month, which can meet the traffic usage and enjoy more rights and interests. It is very cost-effective.

Q: Recently, I saw that Unicom can handle Gigabit broadband through activities and publicity in various communities. Can users who have already installed broadband directly upgrade?

A: At present, Bozhou Unicom has opened 10 Gigabit broadband communities in the city. You can enjoy Gigabit network speed as long as you apply for an ice cream package of 199 yuan or more. If you are already an ice cream user of Unicom and are using Unicom broadband, you can upgrade to Gigabit network speed directly as long as you go to the business hall to speed up. In order to facilitate the old broadband users, there are preferential activities for speeding up. Old users with a price of 199 yuan or more can speed up their broadband to 1,000 m per month with 1 yuan money, and packages with a price of 129 yuan or more and a price of 199 yuan or less can speed up to 1,000 m per month with 10 yuan. Users who are not ice cream users and speed up during the preferential period can upgrade their original light cats to gigabit light cats for free. For specific speed-up consultation and handling, please contact the surrounding Unicom business offices or consult community promoters.

Q: Recently, some users have consulted the column group and have been using Unicom numbers. What should I do if I want to install broadband?

Answer: You can inquire directly in the nearest business hall. If broadband service is included in your package, you can make an appointment to install it directly. If there is no broadband service, you can change it to a converged package with broadband and get a free broadband. Moreover, at present, for the old users of China Unicom to install broadband, we also give an extra 100 yuan electronic coupon without threshold, which can be used for shopping in Tmall and other shopping malls, which is equivalent to giving 100 yuan money directly. The activity time is limited. If you want to install broadband, you can apply to the nearest business hall as soon as possible, and we will arrange engineers to install it for you as soon as possible.

Q: Last time I heard a friend say that using Unicom broadband sometimes leads to traffic jams. What is the reason? Can you upgrade the network speed?

A: In this case, it is not ruled out that the long-term use of broadband, aging network cable, outdated routing equipment and other reasons may affect the broadband network speed to some extent. Recently, our company is also actively organizing network engineers to carry out public welfare on-site free testing activities in various communities. If it is convenient for your friends, you can also go directly to the nearest business hall or contact the account manager to make an appointment. We will arrange for Zhijia engineers to conduct on-site free testing and provide network solutions. We will comprehensively analyze the home network according to the user’s equipment, package and network environment, and then speed up broadband, replace gigabit routers and network cables according to actual needs, which will completely solve the user’s network problems.

Q: Now you need to open a member to watch videos and use some apps. Is there a package for sending members to Unicom numbers?

A: Yes, if you apply for or change the 5G Instant Ice Cream Package now, you will be given 5GPLUS Gold Edition members for free. You can claim one of the popular app members such as Tencent Video, Iqiyi, Youku, Tik Tok, JD.COM, Mango TV, QQ Music, Netease Cloud Music, Himalayan, Hungry and so on for free every month. If it is not enough to get one member every month, PLUS Gold Members can also buy other membership services at ultra-low preferential prices every month. In addition, there are free video color ring tones, AI voice assistants, exclusive network disks, direct drop coupons for mobile phones, etc. Members of 5GPLUS Gold Edition normally want to go to 29 yuan every month, and the annual fee is only 299 yuan, but the 5G refreshing ice cream package is a free gift to members of Gold Edition, so it is very affordable to use this package.

Question:

1. The mobile phone card is broken. Can I get a replacement card if I don’t go to the local business hall in the field now?

A: Yes, at present, China Unicom’s number supports card replacement in different places. You can apply for card replacement with your ID card at your own business hall.

2. I don’t need the number recently and want to stop. What should I do? What is the charge after the newspaper stops?

Answer: If the mobile phone number is temporarily unavailable, you can go to the business hall with your ID card, provide personal information through the APP client of China Unicom or call the customer service hotline 10010, and charge a monthly fee for 5 yuan/downtime after the suspension. However, you need to be reminded that the account must have enough balance. If the number balance is insufficient, the suspension will be turned into arrears, and the account will be automatically cancelled if the arrears are overtime for three months.

3. Usually, you have to go to the business hall to inquire about telephone bills and bills. Can you inquire by other means?

A: You can download the China Unicom APP, which is the original mobile phone business hall. After logging in with your mobile phone number, you can pay fees, inquire about phone bills, bills, redeem points, etc. China Unicom APP often carries out some preferential activities, so I suggest you pay attention to it.

4. What can be done if broadband is installed on the first floor and the second floor and wireless network cannot be used?

Answer: If your broadband is installed on the first floor, it will be slower to use the wireless Internet on the second floor because of the coverage area of the wireless network. I suggest that you install another router on the second floor, and only need to increase the 10 yuan fee every month, so that the Internet speed on the first floor and the second floor can be guaranteed.

5. When you use Unicom broadband, sometimes you get stuck. What is the reason? Can you upgrade the network speed?

A: Thank you very much for using Unicom’s business. In this case, it is not excluded that reasons such as long-term broadband use, aging network cable and outdated routing equipment may affect the broadband network speed to some extent. Recently, our company is also actively organizing network engineers to carry out public welfare on-site free testing activities in various communities. If it is convenient for your friends, you can also go directly to the nearest business hall or contact the account manager to make an appointment. We will arrange for Zhijia engineers to conduct on-site free testing and provide network solutions. We will comprehensively analyze the home network according to the user’s equipment, package and network environment, and then speed up broadband, replace gigabit routers and network cables according to actual needs, which will completely solve the user’s network problems.

6. There are often some telephone calls to sell real estate. Is the information leaked?

A: Thank you very much for reflecting this problem. Unicom strictly implements the Network Security Law of the People’s Republic of China, the Regulations on the Protection of Personal Information of Telecommunications and Internet Users (Order No.24 of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology) and other industry regulations, as well as the Measures for the Management of Network and Information Security of China Unicom, and does a good job in protecting customer information. Please rest assured that Unicom will not have the problem of customer information disclosure.

In fact, there are many ways to leak information now. If you have consulted the relevant information of selling houses, renting houses and buying decoration products before, there is a risk of number leakage. It is also recommended that you strengthen your awareness of personal information protection and security every day.

All national societies, associations and research societies, associations and youth league committees of all provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government, associations and youth league committees of Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps, national civil aviation youth league committees, national railway youth league committees, youth league committees of central and state organs, central financial youth league committees, central enterprise youth league committees, taxation youth league committees, universities, enterprise youth league committees and all relevant units:

In order to thoroughly study and implement the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era, fully implement the spirit of the 20th Party Congress and the Central Talent Work Conference, and fully show the spirit of young talents who are determined to be innovative, confident and brave in climbing the peak of science and technology in the great journey of achieving high-level scientific and technological self-reliance, the second China Science and Technology Youth Forum (hereinafter referred to as the "Forum") is scheduled to be launched in the first half of 2024, as an important special activity of the annual meeting of the China Association for Science and Technology. Relevant matters are hereby notified as follows.

I. Guiding ideology

Thoroughly implement the strategy of strengthening the country with talents in the new era, and implement the Party’s Report to the 20th CPC National Congress that "the vast number of young people should unswervingly listen to the Party’s words and follow the Party, embrace their dreams and be down-to-earth, dare to think and do good deeds, and be determined to be good young people in the new era with ideals, courage to take responsibility, hardship and willingness to struggle". Implement the important guiding spirit of the Supreme Leader’s General Secretary that "young talents are the source of the country’s strategic talent strength", "support young talents to take the lead and play the leading role" and "actively participate in Chinese modernization, strive to be the vanguard and new force in scientific and technological innovation, rural revitalization, green development, social services, defending the country and defending the border, and show the vigor and vitality of youth", and persist in cultivating talents and making suggestions for the party. Build a platform for young talents to exchange views, collide with ideas and share experiences, help young talents to show their elegance and stand out, guide young talents to be "the country’s greatest", and contribute wisdom and strength to promoting the realization of high-level scientific and technological self-reliance.

Second, the theme of the forum

Self-reliance and self-improvement, creating a vision of the future, and striving for a strong country in science and technology.

III. Organizer

(1) Organizer

China Association for Science and Technology organizes the Ministry of Personnel, the Communist Youth League Central United Front Work Department.

(2) Organizer

China Association for Science and Technology Training and Talent Service Center China Youth Science and Technology Workers Association

Iv. participants

Scientific and technological talents in all fields and industries who are 40 years old and under (born on or after January 1, 1983), cadres in the system of the Association for Science and Technology, the Communist Youth League organization and the China Young Scientists and Technicians Association.

V. Contents of the Forum

Based on their own fields and industries, participants talked about their actual scientific research experiences, innovative practices, ideological insights or major achievements, struggle stories and touching stories of scientific and technological talents witnessed by them, focusing on the key, difficult and painful issues in scientific and technological innovation. This paper expounds from the aspects of enhancing original innovation ability, improving the overall efficiency of innovation system, strengthening the integration of scientific and technological innovation resources, improving the layout of scientific and technological innovation forces, enhancing the efficiency of scientific and technological input and output, optimizing the scientific and technological talent team, promoting the reform of scientific and technological evaluation system, strengthening international scientific and technological exchanges, optimizing the scientific and technological ecological environment, and strengthening the ethical governance of science and technology, and looks forward to the future development vision of scientific and technological undertakings, so as to deeply implement the strategy of rejuvenating the country through science and education, strengthening the country through talents, and driving the development strategy of innovation for the country, and promote the realization of high-

VI. Overall arrangement

As an important special activity of the annual meeting of China Association for Science and Technology, the forum is divided into the stages of work collection, special forum, general forum performance and application of achievements. Participants participate in the forum by submitting policy papers and giving live speeches. The specific arrangements are as follows:

(1) Collection of works

The forum collects works through organizing recommendation channels and social open channels. Various departments and directly affiliated units of China Association for Science and Technology, central departments and directly affiliated units of the Communist Youth League, national societies, provincial associations for science and technology, youth league committees at all levels, China Young Science and Technology Workers Association and provincial youth science and technology workers associations, relevant universities, enterprise associations for science and technology, youth league committees and other relevant units recommended channels for the organization of this forum. At the same time, social open channels are set up, and interested young scientific and technological talents can sign up for participation through social open channels.

The works of strategy papers are mainly about strategy, not general academic papers, which can list the frontier trends of science and technology, vivid cases at home and abroad, vivid stories of scientific research and so on. The article should take solving problems as the main purpose, and adhere to problem-oriented, goal-oriented and effect-oriented, generally not exceeding 3000 words. In the process of writing articles, participants can ask experts and leaders of their teams and units for guidance.

(2) Thematic forums

The forum organized experts’ countermeasure papers for primary selection, and selected about 300 excellent articles to enter the special forum. There are four special forums with the themes of "the frontier of world science and technology", "the main battlefield of economy", "the major needs of the country" and "people’s life and health". Young scientific and technological talents who entered the special forum showed their views and made suggestions by means of live speeches, and selected outstanding works of various grades from them, and selected a group of outstanding talents to participate in the performance of the general forum.

(III) General Forum Performance

The performance of the General Forum will be held during the annual meeting of China Association for Science and Technology. Outstanding young talents who stood out from the special forum gave live speeches at the general forum. Relevant academicians and experts, leading talents in science and technology, responsible comrades of relevant ministries and commissions, central enterprises, colleges and universities, and responsible comrades of forum organizers and organizations recommending channels, etc. Through the combination of expert comments and on-site voting, we will produce the best popular star, the best elegant star, the best strategy star, and the new star of science and technology, and give priority publicity. Considering the quantity and quality of the works recommended by the recommendation channels, the units with good organizational results and excellent recommended works shall be commended in an appropriate form.

(D) the use of results

The forum will give full play to the advantages of platform resources and reflect the important theoretical viewpoints and key opinions and suggestions of young scientific and technological talents through the decision-making consultation channels of the Association for Science and Technology; Select a group of outstanding talents to enter the expert team of "Youth Think Tank" of China Association for Science and Technology and the contact database of scientific and technological talents of China Association for Science and Technology, and participate in the construction of think tanks and the national training activities of young scientific and technological talents in the "Pilot Program" of the Party School of China Association for Science and Technology through multiple channels, and recommend them to the authoritative mainstream media to record special programs; According to the actual situation, outstanding talents are recommended to participate in the National Innovation Rushing Award, China Youth Science and Technology Award, China Young Female Scientist Award, China Association for Science and Technology Young Talent Support Project, National Youth Post Expert, Zhong Nanshan Youth Science and Technology Innovation Award and other commendation awards and talent project selection, and outstanding candidates are given priority to be admitted to the Youth Federation at the corresponding level; The excellent strategic papers of the forum will be assembled and published, and recommended to the corresponding scientific journals for publication according to the academic level of the articles.

VII. Job Requirements

First, improve political stance and organize mobilization extensively. All relevant units should take the China Science and Technology Youth Forum as an important measure to implement the spirit of the 20th Party Congress and the spirit of the Central Talent Work Conference, conscientiously do a good job in the publicity and organization of the forum, fully mobilize universities, research institutes, science and technology enterprises, science and technology parks and other units and organizations with intensive young scientific and technological talents, fully mobilize the members of the Youth Science and Technology Association at all levels to organize the "Light of Science and Technology" youth propaganda group to participate in it, and encourage and support outstanding young talents to participate.

The second is to strengthen unity service and improve work skills. All relevant units should regard the China Science and Technology Youth Forum as an important platform for uniting, leading, contacting and serving young scientific and technological talents, and through the forum, form a close cooperation mechanism among all levels of science and technology associations, the Youth League Committee and the Youth Science and Technology Association, closely contact a group of young scientific and technological talents, and enhance the ability and level of talent work.

VIII. Important matters

1. Organize and recommend channel participation methods. Young scientific and technological talents who participate in this forum through the organization recommendation channel should fill in their personal information and organization invitation code through the theme website of China Science and Technology Youth Forum (website: http://qnlt.scimall.org.cn/) before April 30, 2024, upload their strategic papers, submit them to the recommendation organization, and the registration will be successful after passing the examination. The organization invitation code is uniformly set by the organizer for each recommendation channel. Each recommendation channel can contact the superior unit to obtain the organization invitation code, and inform them when inviting outstanding young scientific and technological talents to participate in this forum.

2. Social open channels to participate. Young scientific and technological talents who participate in this forum through social open channels should fill in their personal information and unified invitation code (37B186) through the theme website of China Science and Technology Youth Forum (website: http://qnlt.scimall.org.cn/) before April 30, 2024, and upload their strategic papers. After approval, the registration will be successful.

3. Organize the recommended quantity. Please recommend about 10 policy papers by the National Society, 20 by the Provincial Association for Science and Technology, 10 by the Provincial Youth League Committee, 10 by the Provincial Association of Young Science and Technology Workers, 10 by the relevant universities and enterprises, 5 by the government departments and directly affiliated units of China Association for Science and Technology, and 5 by the central departments and directly affiliated units of the Communist Youth League. Other units recommend the best according to the actual situation.

Policy consultation

Associated person:

China Association for Science and Technology organizes personnel department.

Zhang Haiyan Tang Ye Zhao Yaqin

Tel: 010-62165297 010-62165289 010-68530471?

United Front Work Department of the Central Committee of the Communist Youth League (Secretariat of China Youth Science and Technology Workers Association)

Wei Meng Wang Han?

Tel: 010-85212680?

Registration support

Associated person: Zhang Yi??????

Tel: 010-62165297????????

Attachment: 1. Application Form for the 2nd China Science and Technology Youth Forum. doc

2. The second China Science and Technology Youth Forum policy paper requirements. doc

China Association for Science and Technology General Office Communist Youth League Central Office

March 20, 2024? ? ? ? ? ? ??

According to the website of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology on the 9th, during the Spring Festival (January 31, 2022 — February 6), the communication industry earnestly implemented the deployment and requirements of communication support for the Spring Festival and the Winter Olympics to ensure the safe and stable operation of the communication network and create a good environment for digital consumption.

First, mobile data traffic continued to grow rapidly.

The Spring Festival of the Year of the Tiger coincides with the opening of the Winter Olympics, with a strong festive atmosphere. The new way of digital life covers all kinds of social, entertainment and consumption scenes. Driven by this, the mobile Internet access traffic reached 4.349 million TB(1TB=1024GB) in the seven days of the Spring Festival holiday, an increase of 21.7% compared with the seven days of the Spring Festival in 2021, and the growth rate exceeded 20% for three consecutive years; Among them, the first two days of January 31st and February 1st were the peak hours, and the mobile Internet access traffic on that day was 589,000 TB and 654,000 TB, respectively, up by 18.2% and 18.6% year-on-year. At the same time, the substitution of mobile Internet services for calls and short messages has become more apparent. In the seven days of the Spring Festival holiday, the national mobile phone billing time totaled 53.17 billion minutes, down 3% compared with the seven days of the Spring Festival last year. The number of mobile short messages sent nationwide was 20.75 billion, down 2.1% compared with the seven days of the Spring Festival last year, of which the number of mobile short messages sent on January 31st and February 1st was 3.87 billion and 2.95 billion respectively.

Second, take multiple measures to ensure the safe and stable operation of communication networks.

During the Spring Festival guarantee period, basic telecommunications enterprises have invested a total of 237,000 support personnel and more than 30,000 vehicles, and adopted special support measures for epidemic prevention and control, key areas and key routes for holiday activities, including: making plans to deal with personnel flow and centralized business growth, and optimizing network resources allocation and expansion in advance; Do a good job in the service, installation and maintenance of the business hall to ensure the smooth demand of the physical business channels and the timely response of the maintenance channel services; Strengthen inspections and inspections, during which more than 400,000 kilometers of trunk optical cables were inspected and more than 4,600 kilometers of submarine cables were patrolled; Strictly implement the "7×24 hours" special person on duty and the "zero report" system of security incidents, and carry out special monitoring of network security in key areas. Especially during the opening ceremony of the Winter Olympics, based on the unified deployment of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, basic telecommunications enterprises cooperated closely with relevant units to successfully complete the tasks of communication guarantee and network security, and achieve the goal of "zero failure" and "zero loopholes".

Third, innovative services continuously improve the user experience

During the Spring Festival, basic telecommunications enterprises actively took measures to benefit the people and facilitate the people, launched cross-regional and off-site integration services for returnees, carried out local New Year traffic gifts for migrant workers, and launched preferential products for the left-behind elderly in rural areas. In terms of improving user experience, efforts should be made to reduce the wireless drop rate of key scenes; Ensure that Internet TV is not stuck during the Spring Festival; Realize the commercial live broadcast of 5G+8K+AVS3 (the third generation audio and video coding technology), and the performance is improved by 40% compared with the international video coding standard (HEVC); Promote the application of high dynamic range video technology in the mobile live broadcast of the Winter Olympics, with the brightness of the picture increased by 40 times and the color range increased by 72%. In terms of innovative services, China Telecom has joined hands with CCTV to create a slow live broadcast activity of "Don’t go home during the New Year, see your hometown on the cloud" and start the "cloud returning home" craze; China Mobile Company provides artificial intelligence real-time subtitle service during the Winter Olympics, and provides artificial intelligence watching experience on the "Mi Mi Video" APP; China Unicom has optimized the digital rural service cloud platform to provide smart rural management and accurate epidemic prevention and control services for more than 140,000 administrative villages.

　　Ma Jia is a teacher majoring in mathematics in a university in Beijing. This summer, he enrolled his daughter Ma Lu in a 12-day math extracurricular class. "In her daughter’s words, the most difficult questions in the extracurricular class are also simpler than the simplest ones she usually does at school." However, Ma Jia still insisted on letting her daughter go to this extracurricular class. "The mathematics learned at school is too difficult, so let the children find the confidence to do the problem here."

　　Ma Lu is studying in a good middle school, and the second day of junior high school is about to begin. This school is yearning for many parents because of its "difficult study" and "good grades in the senior high school entrance examination".

　　While attending classes in Ma Lu, in the adjacent classroom, Tao Qian, who just finished "Xiaoshengchu", was also attending math classes. "Many parents told me that math in primary schools is too simple. If I don’t study in the summer vacation, I can’t keep up with school." Tao Qian’s mother told the reporter of China Youth Daily and China Youth Network.

　　Same math, different troubles.

　　In fact, the troubles brought by mathematics to Chinese people in these years are by no means just these.

　　A few years ago, at the craziest time of choosing a school in junior high school, Olympiad was the most powerful "weapon" in choosing a school, so that many children were miserable when they learned it.

　　Later, the Olympiad became a "monster" and was banned again and again. Mathematics was also in the voice of reducing the burden and has been reducing the difficulty.

　　What followed was that China students’ scenery in the International Mathematical Olympiad was no longer there, and the champion who had won for many years was lost for four years.

　　Just as people questioned whether the difficulty of mathematics had dropped too much, just after the college entrance examination and senior high school entrance examination this year, there were media reports that the candidates were crying outside the examination room because the questions were too difficult.

　　Is mathematics difficult or easy? Should mathematics be more difficult or easier?

　　Some people say that China’s mathematics education has been swinging in recent years, and this swing seems to be unique to China: when a group of people shout "too easy", we seem to think that mathematics is easy and should be more difficult; When another group of people shouted "It’s too difficult", we seemed to think that mathematics was difficult and were busy reducing the difficulty.

　　On July 12th this year, the Ministry of Science and Technology, the Ministry of Education, the Chinese Academy of Sciences and the Natural Science Foundation of China jointly issued the "Work Plan on Strengthening Mathematical Science Research" (hereinafter referred to as the "Plan"), calling for strengthening mathematical science research and continuously and stably supporting basic mathematical science.

　　It is mentioned in the Plan that the strength of mathematics often affects the strength of a country, and almost all major discoveries are related to the development and progress of mathematics, which has become an indispensable and important support in the fields of aerospace, national defense security, biomedicine, information, energy, ocean, artificial intelligence, advanced manufacturing and so on.

　　The release of the document has played a decisive role in mathematics teaching, and some essential problems should be discussed more fully: how should mathematics education in primary and secondary schools develop? Can the swing from easy to difficult stop? The reporter of China Youth Daily and China Youth Network recently interviewed many experts in the industry, trying to make a more rational analysis of the current mathematics education in primary and secondary schools.

　　"shallow enough to make people want to cry"

　　Primary school mathematics is caught in the form of operation and visualization.

　　"I always emphasize that primary school mathematics must not be too operational and intuitive, and students should learn to think and recall problems." Liu Jiaxia, dean of the School of Primary Education of Beijing Institute of Education, said.

　　At one time, mathematics education in primary and secondary schools in China was famous for its difficulty. Many people may still remember the classic example: when an American adult is asked what 7×8 is, they will be very embarrassed to answer, "I’ll look for a calculator." And the same question, China grade two or three primary school students will basically blurt out.

　　While people are proud of China’s children’s solid mathematical foundation, they are also thinking about how memorizing the multiplication table of 1999 can really help a child’s mathematical study.

　　Some experts pointed out that mathematics learning should go through romantic period, accurate period and comprehensive period, while primary school learning is in romantic period, so that children can play and go to school.

　　As a result, in many places, primary school mathematics has not only increased the content of practical operation, but also the exams in the lower grades of primary schools have become a "music test". Many years ago, the exercises such as oral arithmetic competition and calculating the standard for 100 days have become rare.

　　"But in fact, this ‘ Play and learn ’ It is a higher realm, and the requirements for teachers are higher. " Liu Jiaxia said that not all grades of study must be ‘ Play and learn ’ , and not all knowledge is suitable for ‘ Play and learn ’ . Especially in the middle and senior grades of primary schools, we should not only operate and be intuitive, but also have reasoning, and some rational methods and training should keep up. "Although it is necessary for middle schools to reflect on refining the law after doing the questions, there will be difficulties in the connection of middle schools if there is no relevant training at all in the primary school stage."

　　Not long ago, there was a post on the Internet that caused a heated discussion. A teacher left homework in the parents’ WeChat group, saying: One of the math homework in the evening is hundreds of millions of grains of rice, so parents can urge their students to finish it and take it to school in food bags the next day. The group of parents immediately exploded. Some said, "If one grain counts, it will take a year." Some said, "Is this a brain teaser?" Others asked, "How can I get to school tomorrow?".

　　Although the case of hundreds of millions of grains of rice is too wonderful, the situation of being too formal and operating for the sake of operation can be seen everywhere in today’s primary school mathematics classroom.

　　Teacher Liu Jiaxia introduced that once she went to a division class in primary school. The example given by the teacher in class is 24÷2, which means that 24 is divided into two parts on average. How to divide it? The teacher led the students to divide the sticks, first one by one, then two by two, and then continue to divide them. "If you are a sophomore, this division is still meaningful, but the real difficulty in this class is the vertical division. This division is completely for the sake of division and operation." Liu Jiaxia said that the teacher should directly present: "two bundles of four", two bundles are two tens, and there are four left, and divide the "two bundles of four" equally. At this time, the children should be led to discuss why they should be divided into high positions first (that is, "bundles"), and then the high positions will be divided into low positions.

　　"Elementary school mathematics is so shallow that people want to cry." A primary school math teacher said that sometimes it is even required to teach students no more than two steps to solve problems.

　　Teacher Liu Jiaxia introduced that primary school students often use the "staring method" to solve problems: there is no need to draw pictures, discuss or question, and the answer is unique. There are only two steps at most, and you can know the answer by staring. "In fact, primary school mathematics should be easier to test, but it is slightly more difficult to learn. The difficulty is not to increase the difficulty of knowledge, but to expand students’ knowledge, to be more reasonable, and to tell the stories behind mathematics knowledge." Liu Jiaxia said, but now there is too much emphasis on operation and intuition, which makes many primary school math classes like teachers coaxing children to play.

　　不过有时候也不仅是老师哄着学生玩，学生也哄着老师玩。

　　“我们在实际教学中还有一个矛盾。”北京某小学的数学牛老师说，学习内容虽然简单，但是对老师的课堂教学过程还要求多样化。“我们经常在课堂上问：孩子们谁还有别的方法？谁还有问题？但这其实低估了孩子的智商，学习内容这么简单还能有多少方法？还能提出多少问题？”牛老师说，久而久之，学生们便配合着老师一起演。

　　老师哄着学生、学生哄着老师，学校里的学习氛围变得轻松了，这种轻松既无法满足聪明孩子的求知欲，同时也无法满足中国家长“不输在起跑线上”的期望，于是“不满足”的家长带着“吃不饱”的孩子进了课外班。

　　初一学初二的课程

　　超前学让中学数学陷入刷题的汪洋大海

　　小学阶段的数学太容易了，浪费了学生的智力。那么，中学呢？

　　有人说在中国最苦的学生就是中学生，因此最应该给中学生减负。

　　Many people feel that it is difficult to learn, so the burden is heavy, so to reduce the burden, we should reduce the difficulty. "There is actually no relationship between burden reduction and difficulty." Professor Zhao Xuezhi from the School of Mathematical Sciences of Capital Normal University said.

　　Today, great changes have taken place in the content of mathematics learning, and at the same time, the methods of mathematics have also changed. This change itself may bring a burden to students. "For example, we used to use derivation to do geometry problems, but now we will use vectors." Zhao Xuezhi said that vector has been debated by math teachers since the day it was introduced. Many people think that the introduction of vector destroys the joy that geometry brings to students when they finally draw a wonderful auxiliary line after trying to break their heads. Others regard the introduction of vectors as evidence that mathematics has reduced the difficulty.

　　"In fact, it is difficult to make a simple summary with difficulty." Zhao Xuezhi said that just like walking the same road, people used to walk, but later they changed to take a bus. Originally, walking and taking a bus would not add extra burden to people. But if you go out for a while and then drive back, then go and drive again, the burden will be heavy.

　　Experts pointed out that these problems encountered in the development of mathematics will disappear with the skilled use of tools and methods. In middle school, what really causes students’ heavy burden of mathematics learning is not the difficulty, but the advance — — That is to say, when teachers and students are not ready, they are in a hurry to catch up with the progress, which often causes teachers not to pay attention to the teaching process, while students are eating raw rice.

　　Ma Lu, who started school in Grade Two, began to learn the content of Grade Two in the next semester of Grade One. Ma Lu said that just because what she learned in school was fast and difficult, she had to "return to the furnace" in the extracurricular class during the summer vacation.

　　Learning ahead of time has become a very common phenomenon in middle school mathematics learning.

　　What knowledge is learned at what age is suitable for students’ cognitive characteristics at this stage. Learning ahead means that what they have learned is beyond students’ cognitive ability. In order to let students master knowledge, teachers usually practice a lot.

　　"Let’s take a simple example to see the relationship between learning ahead and the burden." Professor Zhao Xuezhi said that if we teach at an age consistent with students’ cognitive level, we only need to make it clear that 2 is bigger than 1, and then students can draw countless groups of comparisons by analogy. However, if students learn ahead of time, they can’t understand the relationship between comparisons. In order to let students master this knowledge, teachers will let students remember that 2 is bigger than 1, 3 is bigger than 2, and 4 is bigger than 3 … … "Exhausted and remember, this process is a process of massive practice. Can the burden on students be small?"

　　在这个过程中，数学教学培养的是学生的记忆力，而不是推断力。“数学的学习关键是掌握了原理，然后举一反三，而不在于你记住了哪些具体的知识。”赵学志说。

　　但是，在当前的很多中学，中考和高考分数仍然是教学的主要奋斗目标，在这种前提下老师们不是以更多的精力引导学生进行更多的思考，而是总结题型，追求题型的全覆盖，进而把学生扔进刷题的汪洋大海。学生的思辨能力、推理能力自然无法得到很好的训练。

　　今年高考之后，考生们被“难哭了一片”，很多人不禁怀疑：难道数学的难度又要提高了吗？其实，高考数学科目刚刚结束，教育部考试中心的命题专家就指出，2019年的数学试卷，在难度、区分度上都与前两年相当，只是更加强调考查学生的理性思维能力，综合运用数学思维方法分析问题、解决问题的能力。

　　The proposition expert specifically mentioned the Venus that made the candidates "frightened" and pointed out that this question is not to be difficult for students, but to "explore the beauty of the golden section of the human body and integrate aesthetic education into mathematics education." When the candidates calmed down and looked at this "Venus" again, they finally understood that "Venus" was only a narrative way of the topic, and the real mathematical knowledge had probably been learned in the sixth grade of primary school.

　　The difficulty of the college entrance examination has not increased, but the flexibility has increased, and the students who are tired of brushing the questions are at a loss.

　　Many experts pointed out that there is nothing wrong with the reform direction of mathematics education, and there is nothing wrong with reducing students’ burden. The crux of the problem is that professional things have not been entrusted to professional people.

　　An expert said that people will always mention the difficulty coefficient now, but in fact, the difficulty coefficient is an indicator of post-verification, and it is a monitoring indicator for the education management department to maintain the stability of the exam for a long time. "We don’t need to monitor the difficulty coefficient like monitoring blood sugar at all." Zhao Xuezhi said that the whole society and even ordinary people are concerned about talking about this coefficient, which can only increase anxiety, and it is easy to misread the changes of numbers, which in turn leads to unnecessary misunderstanding of mathematics education.

　　An expert suggested that the reform should be handed over to the education management department and teachers should be liberated from daily affairs, so that the mathematics classroom can return to rationality and mathematics can return to its original appearance. (Reporter Fan Weichen)

　　(At the request of the interviewee, Ma Jia, Ma Lu and Tao Qian are all pseudonyms.)

　　"Cancer is related to thousands of people in Qian Qian, and it is a major pain point for people’s livelihood. I’m here to find out on the spot what ‘ Get stuck in the neck ’ Factors? What policy support does the government need to overcome cancer? " On December 12th, Premier Li Keqiang had a "standing talk" with more than 20 oncologists in wuhan union hospital.

　　At an executive meeting in the State Council two months ago, the Prime Minister made a clear request to concentrate superior scientific research forces to carry out special key research on the treatment of difficult and high-incidence cancer. On the morning of December 12th, Li Keqiang came to wuhan union hospital to visit children with leukemia, and had in-depth exchanges with oncologists to overcome cancer and other issues.

　　Nothing can be short of "treatment", and nothing can be short of "life-saving medicine"

　　"Can domestic medicine be bought now? How much is each bottle? " Walking into the ward of the Children’s Hematological Diagnosis and Treatment Center, Li Keqiang asked the families of children with leukemia.

　　Earlier, the Prime Minister gave instructions in response to media reports that "children with leukemia suffered from a shortage of cheap domestic drugs and a bottle of imported drugs exceeded 1,000 yuan", and asked relevant departments to "take care of each other and handle special matters, effectively increase the production and supply of domestic cheap drugs, and effectively solve the problem of ‘ The pain of medication ’ " . During this visit to children with leukemia, he especially learned about this situation from their parents.

　　"Medicine can be bought, and the price is no problem!" The father of a child told the Prime Minister.

　　"Nothing can be short ‘ Treatment ’ You can’t lack anything ‘ Life-saving medicine ’ ！” The Prime Minister said, "Please rest assured that these drugs will be fully guaranteed by the state, not only for short-term emergency, but also for long-term supply. We must never stop taking drugs!"

　　Li Keqiang also inquired about the shortage of other "orphan drugs" from medical staff in detail, and told the heads of health departments to "make a list", improve policies and mechanisms, and effectively ensure the long-term and stable supply of urgent needs such as "orphan drugs".

　　In the "Pediatric Hematology Ward Love School", the Prime Minister specially brought a gift to each of several children with leukemia who were drawing: a magnetic jigsaw puzzle of the world map. "I hope you will treat it well and measure the world with your feet when you grow up." The Prime Minister said.

　　"That’s great! My wish is to be a gourmet and travel all over the world! " A child took the gift and said happily.

　　Another 7-year-old boy offered to take a photo with the Prime Minister’s grandfather. After the Prime Minister readily agreed, the little boy added, "Can I have two photos?"

　　"Must give, one person two! If you can’t get it, write to grandpa. " The Prime Minister immediately promised, "I want to ask, why do you want two?"

　　"I can’t tell you, it’s a secret!" The little boy’s answer made everyone present laugh.

　　What policies the health sector needs, the state must fully support it.

　　After leaving this loving school, Li Keqiang went to the doctor’s office and inquired about the latest research and clinical progress in overcoming cancer. The two experts introduced their respective methods of vesicular therapy and CAR-T cell therapy for tumors. Li Keqiang said, "I feel very happy and gratified! Some developed countries proposed to overcome the pathogenesis of cancer decades ago, and now our country’s research and treatment technology to overcome cancer has also reached a new level. "

　　"What else is there to conquer cancer ‘ Get stuck in the neck ’ Factors that need national key support? " Li Keqiang asked. An expert said that the current problems are: first, insufficient clinical funds; second, imperfect quality control standards for cell therapy; third, slow drug approval and long transformation time.

　　"The issue of drug approval should be accelerated, but it is necessary to ensure the absolute safety of drugs!" The Prime Minister said.

　　He asked the person in charge of the accompanying health department to fully listen to the opinions of doctors and patients and come up with a targeted report as soon as possible: "Let’s work together to strive for an important step in the pathological research and treatment of cancer at an early date and save more lives. What policies the health department needs, the state must fully support it! "

　　"You said before that we have been in ‘ Heaven ’ 、‘ Going to sea ’ We have made good progress in major scientific research projects, and we will strive to overcome medical life problems that affect people’s health in the future. This is very encouraging! " An oncologist said to the Prime Minister.

　　"Cancer is a major pain in people’s livelihood." Li Keqiang said, "Life science, including cancer, is as important as cosmic science and marine science. You are studying and exploring at the forefront of life medicine, which is related to the health of thousands of people in Qian Qian and has a great responsibility! "

　　Before leaving, Li Keqiang once again asked the experts what policy suggestions they had. A leukemia expert asked whether the current leukemia medical insurance policy for poor children in rural areas can benefit all leukemia children in view of the good treatment effect of childhood leukemia.

　　The Prime Minister immediately asked the person in charge of the health department to "pay close attention to research". He said that at present, China has achieved full coverage of major illness insurance, so that more patients can reduce their burdens. Cancer is an important part of major diseases. It is necessary to gather superior scientific research forces to focus on tackling cancer difficulties and let more patients and their families get out of the shadow of the disease as soon as possible!

　　Nowadays, independent brand manufacturers are striving to improve their brand image and product strength. From some models with good reputation and sales in recent years, we can see that the gap between domestic cars and joint venture cars is gradually narrowing, especially in the hot market of SUV, some domestic products have impressed us deeply. Today, we have brought you four representative domestic SUVs of about 100,000 yuan.

　　Guide price: 97,900-153,900 yuan

　　Highlights of the model: completely positive research and development, Chery flagship SUV

　　Chery Tiggo 7 is a heavyweight model launched by Chery in 2016. As the flagship of the Tiggo family, Chery has made great efforts on it. Different from Tiggo 3 and Tiggo 5, Tiggo 7 is launched according to Chery’s "V-shaped forward development system" process, and it is the first model based on Chery’s new platform, which can be described as a great progress of its own brand.

　　In terms of appearance, Tiggo 7 is very recognizable. The front of the car has created a layered shape with several lines, and the concave design of the air intake grille is very innovative.

　　Like the front of the car, the rear part adopts a concave design, which reflects the overall design language. The inverted triangle taillights have a geometric aesthetic feeling.

　　In terms of interiors, the simple and atmospheric style is suitable for all ages. The three steering wheels that run independently in the middle are unique in shape and will not give people a bloated feeling. The brown leather package of the center console and door panel feels good, and the central console hardly uses metal decorative parts, which gives people a just right feeling.

　　The instrument panel adopts the combination of mechanical watch and LCD screen, and the style is very novel. The counter-clockwise tachometer is interesting, but it needs a little adaptation.　　

　　The UI of the multimedia system is well designed, simple and beautiful, with navigation, multimedia, communication and other functions, supporting Carplay, and equipped with Chery Clouddrive in-vehicle interconnection system.　　

　　Tiggo 7 offers two power options: a 2.0L naturally aspirated engine with a maximum horsepower of 122 horsepower and a peak torque of 180 Nm, and a CVT gearbox. The 1.5T turbocharged engine has a maximum horsepower of 152pp and a peak torque of 205nm, which is matched with a 6-speed manual gearbox or a 6-speed dual-clutch gearbox. The driving experience is mainly smooth, and the chassis has a good texture.

　　　 Editor’s comment: Forward research and development is an attempt from scratch. As the former "boss" of its own brand, Chery has the courage to take this step and proved its R&D strength. Although it doesn’t surprise people in design, configuration and power, it is still very competitive in an all-round and balanced way, which can be described as a solid step taken by Chery.

　　China Overseas Chinese Network June 2 nd Question: What should I do if I encounter racial discrimination in Britain?

　　Going out shopping was dragged to the ground, and walking in the street was thrown with sulfuric acid … Similar incidents occurred in Britain one after another. The parties have one thing in common, that is, they have Asian faces.

　　The epidemic situation of COVID-19 in the world is still grim, and the phenomenon of discrimination against Asians is constantly appearing all over the world. Recently, there have been many such incidents in Britain, and some of them have turned into hate crimes.

　　Chinese people are splashed with sulfuric acid on the streets.

　　Mr. Jing in London was attacked by two strangers with sulfuric acid in the street. Fortunately, he was wearing a leather coat and leather gloves at that time, and the injury was not fatal.

　　On the day of the incident, Mr. Jing met two men in Lu Yu, who stopped him and asked if he was "Chinese" (Chinese/Chinese). When he gave a positive answer, two men said they were lost. He kindly showed them the way, only to find that they deliberately dragged him to the corner, feeling something was wrong, so he left immediately.

　　When Mr. Jing walked to the station, he felt someone running towards him behind him. He turned around and saw one of the men throwing a bottle at his face. He subconsciously blocked it with his hands, and suddenly felt a sharp tingling sensation on his face and his gloves.

　　Later, he went to the police station. The police washed him with physiological saline and some liquids, and called an ambulance to take him to the hospital. The police also said that Mr. Jing was not the first person to encounter this situation.

　　The case of ethnic discrimination against Chinese is not the only one.

　　Attacked outside the international student store

　　A few days ago, a 19-year-old China student was attacked in Sheffield, England. On the day of the incident, the China girl had just come out from shopping. A British woman insulted her with racist words, then slapped her in the face and grabbed her hair and dragged her to the ground.

　　After the girl was pushed to the ground, she was kicked in the head by the attacker. The attacker also picked up a glass bottle and tried to hit the girl’s head. In the meantime, employees of the University of Sheffield came forward to help, stopped and knocked down the attackers.

　　On May 14th, the Consulate General of China in Manchester issued an announcement, strongly condemning the atrocities against China students, and at the same time thanking those who were brave. The Consulate General also contacted the local police station, demanding that measures be taken to bring criminals to justice and asking the school to provide support.

　　The police arrested the suspect and sent a letter to the Consulate General saying that the case had been prioritized as a criminal case. The school arranged special personnel to provide assistance to the victims.

　　Similar incidents are not uncommon.

　　China teachers were besieged by four people.

　　A teacher from China, who was teaching in a British university, was attacked by four men for no reason while jogging in a British street. Four people beat the teacher, and the victim was kicked to the ground, with serious facial injuries and a lot of blood flowing from his nose and mouth. The attackers also attacked the victims with racist words such as "China virus" and "Get out of this country", and said some foul language.

　　After the incident, the victim said in an interview that he no longer felt as safe as before. "I’m worried about what would happen if I was with my children when the incident happened."

　　Racial discrimination against Chinese people is not only manifested in violent attacks.

　　Chinese restaurants keep harassing calls.

　　Steven and his Chinese wife Joanna run a Chinese restaurant in Britain. Since the outbreak of the COVID-19 epidemic, they have been receiving harassing calls asking if they "supply bats". "The caller deliberately spoke to us with a cartoon China accent, which seemed interesting, but my wife and children and I felt offended." Steven said.

　　Before the outbreak, they also received a phone call asking if they had dog meat or cat meat for sale. This situation has been going on for many years.

　　Harassing phone calls virtually wastes the couple’s time, making the already struggling business worse under the epidemic.

　　Steven has reported the case to the police, hoping to stop these harassing calls from coming in, and also hoping to stop these people from making harassing calls to other restaurants.

　　How to deal with discrimination and hate crimes?

　　Zhu Xiaojiu, president of the British-Chinese Lawyers Association, suggested that when encountering racial discrimination, we must be brave enough to speak out and report it. She also called on ethnic minorities to actively participate in mainstream affairs, let the government know the real situation and arouse the government’s attention to solving the problem of discrimination.

　　If you suffer from racial discrimination, you can record or video on the premise of ensuring personal safety. When reporting and appealing, it should be noted that it is best to provide specific time and place, the appearance characteristics and behavior words of the reported object.

　　It is suggested that when friends or colleagues make inappropriate jokes, if conditions permit, kindly point out the seriousness of such remarks and the potential harm they will bring to you.

　　Racial discrimination sometimes leads to hate crimes. The British Embassy said that the British police attach great importance to hate crime cases and will give priority to handling hate crime alarms. Reports of hate crimes are usually recorded and investigated.

　　If you encounter hate crimes, you need to deal with them in the following ways:

　　1. Immediately avoid danger in an emergency, ask the surrounding people for help, and flee to a crowded or safe place.

　　2. Call 999 and 101 to seek help from the local police at the first time; International students should also report to the relevant departments of their school for help.

　　3. In case of serious personal danger or injury, please call the embassy in Britain for help at +44-20-74368294. International students can also contact the Education Office of the British Embassy at+44-20-76120250; Emergency telephone number +44-7410429777 (only for emergency contact after working hours).

　　(Source: British "Huawen Weekly" WeChat WeChat official account, website of China Embassy in the UK, website of China Consulate General in Manchester, etc.; Author: Liang Yi; ID：qiaowangzhongguo)

Forwarding Provincial Anti-counterfeiting Office, Tobacco Monopoly Bureau and Public Security Department on

Notice of Guangdong Province’s special action plan for cigarette counterfeiting this winter and next spring

No.82 [2003] of Guangdong Government Office

People’s governments at the local and municipal levels, departments and institutions directly under the provincial government:

　　The Provincial Office for Combating the Illegal Activities of Making and Selling Fake and Inferior Commodities (hereinafter referred to as the Provincial Anti-counterfeiting Office), the Tobacco Monopoly Bureau and the Public Security Department’s "Special Action Plan for Cigarette Anti-counterfeiting in Guangdong Province this winter and next spring" have been approved by the provincial people’s government and are hereby transmitted to you, please follow the implementation. Please contact the provincial anti-counterfeiting office directly for the problems encountered in the implementation.

General Office of Guangdong Provincial People’s Government

October 28th, 2003

Special Action Plan for Cigarette Counterfeiting in Guangdong Province this winter and next spring

　　In order to further crack down on the illegal and criminal activities of manufacturing and selling fake and shoddy cigarettes, purify the cigarette market environment, safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of enterprises and consumers, and standardize the market economic order, this special action plan is formulated according to the requirements of the "Guangdong Province Anti-counterfeiting Work Plan in 2003".

　　-guiding ideology

　　Guided by Deng Xiaoping Theory and Theory of Three Represents, conscientiously implement the spirit of the 16th CPC Central Committee and the Third Plenary Session of the 16th CPC Central Committee and the spirit of General Secretary Hu Jintao’s important speech on inspecting Guangdong, adhere to the principle of "combining crackdown with prevention, treating both the symptoms and root causes, and paying equal attention to rectification and standardization", and follow the unified arrangements of the State Council, the provincial party committee and government, and the requirements of the State Tobacco Monopoly Bureau, the Ministry of Public Security and other relevant departments. According to People’s Republic of China (PRC) Criminal Law, People’s Republic of China (PRC) Criminal Procedure Law, People’s Republic of China (PRC) Tobacco Monopoly Law, People’s Republic of China (PRC) Tobacco Monopoly Law Implementation Regulations and other relevant laws and regulations, all relevant departments should, under the leadership of the local government, carry out their duties, cooperate closely and cooperate with each other, severely crack down on illegal and criminal activities of manufacturing and selling fake and shoddy cigarettes, severely punish criminals, and further consolidate and expand the achievements of cigarette counterfeiting and rectifying and standardizing the market economic order in our province.

　　Second, the work objectives

　　(a) the establishment of "the local government is responsible for the guidance and coordination of the anti-counterfeiting office, all parties work together, and the masses actively participate" in the leading mechanism and joint case handling mechanism of cigarette counterfeiting. The provincial anti-counterfeiting office is responsible for the organization, coordination and inspection of cigarette anti-counterfeiting work; Tobacco, industry and commerce, quality supervision and other departments are responsible for investigating and dealing with illegal and criminal activities of manufacturing and selling fake and shoddy cigarettes according to law; The public security department is responsible for investigating suspected criminal cases such as manufacturing and selling fake and shoddy cigarettes and illegally assembling and reselling cigarette machines; The supervision department is responsible for investigating the responsibility of public officials who violate the law and discipline, and supervising the implementation of the responsibility system for counterfeiting.

　　(two) combined with the "solid foundation" work, pay close attention to the implementation of cigarette counterfeiting responsibility system. Governments at all levels should conscientiously implement the responsibility system for counterfeiting, especially the implementation of the responsibility system for counterfeiting cigarettes at village and town levels.

　　(3) Effectively control the momentum of large-scale, mass and group-based illegal and criminal activities of manufacturing and selling fake and shoddy cigarettes in key areas of our province, so that the incidence rate of major cases of manufacturing and selling fake and shoddy cigarettes has dropped significantly.

　　(four) check the network, dig gangs, end dens, catch the principal offenders, and thoroughly investigate and deal with a number of major cases involving a wide range, serious circumstances and bad nature; Dig deep into the source of counterfeiting in the production of hoods, tobacco and printed trademarks and their behind-the-scenes planning, organization and funders; Severely punish a number of ringleaders and their "protective umbrellas" who commit crimes of manufacturing and selling fake and shoddy cigarettes according to law.

　　(five) the provincial tobacco monopoly bureau should strengthen the clean-up and rectification of the cigarette market, and cooperate with the industrial and commercial departments to do a good job in daily management.

　　Third, key remediation areas

　　This winter and next spring, the key rectification areas of cigarette special anti-counterfeiting action are: Guangzhou, Shantou, Jieyang, Chaozhou and Maoming; The key counties (cities, districts) for rectification are: Chaoyang District and Chaonan District of Shantou City, Raoping County and Chaoan County of Chaozhou City, Jiexi County, Huilai County and Puning City of Jieyang City, Huidong County of Huizhou City, Baiyun District of Guangzhou City, Zengcheng City and Dianbai County of Maoming City. Other parts of the province should also intensify the crackdown and prevention to ensure that the illegal and criminal activities of manufacturing and selling fake and shoddy cigarettes do not spread or spread.

　　Fourth, the time schedule

　　The special campaign lasted from October 2003 to March 2004 and was conducted in three stages:

　　The first stage (preparatory stage): from the end of October to the end of November, 2003, make a thorough investigation, grasp the basic situation of illegal and criminal activities of manufacturing and selling fake and shoddy cigarettes and their leaders and backbones within their jurisdiction, and formulate specific action plans.

　　The second stage (strike stage): from late November 2003 to the end of January 2004, a large-scale inventory operation was jointly organized to crack down on illegal and criminal activities of manufacturing and selling fake and shoddy cigarettes and severely punish criminals and their "protective umbrellas". During the New Year’s Day and the Spring Festival, governments at all levels and relevant departments should actively organize forces and cooperate with each other to set off a climax of cracking down on illegal and criminal activities of manufacturing and selling fake and shoddy cigarettes.

　　The third stage (summary and commendation stage): from the first ten days of February to the end of March, 2004, the provincial anti-counterfeiting office will take the lead in inspecting and supervising the special anti-counterfeiting operations in winter and spring in various places, and commend and reward the units and individuals that have made outstanding performance during the special operations.

　　V. Organizational leadership

　　In order to strengthen the leadership of the special campaign against cigarette counterfeiting this winter and next spring, and ensure the effectiveness of all the work, the provincial government decided to set up a special action supervision group to be responsible for the coordination and command of the special action. The steering group is led by the provincial anti-counterfeiting office, and its members are composed of relevant personnel from the anti-counterfeiting office, public security, industry and commerce, quality supervision, tobacco, discipline inspection and supervision departments.

　　VI. Job Requirements

　　(A) to raise awareness and strengthen leadership

　　The illegal and criminal activities of manufacturing and selling fake and shoddy cigarettes have destroyed the normal social and economic order, damaged the honest, trustworthy, fair and competitive market environment, endangered the physical and mental health of the broad masses of people, caused huge economic losses to the country and enterprises, and damaged the image of our province. Governments at all levels and relevant departments should fully understand that cracking down on the illegal and criminal activities of manufacturing and selling fake and shoddy cigarettes is an important measure to rectify and standardize the market economic order and improve the socialist market economic system from the height of practicing Theory of Three Represents; Fully understand the particularity, long-term and arduousness of cigarette counterfeiting, overcome slack thinking and war-weariness and make unremitting efforts. Governments at all levels should adhere to the principle of "keeping the soil responsible", and take cigarette counterfeiting as an important part of counterfeiting work. The leaders in charge of the government should personally grasp it, organize it carefully and make careful arrangements. All localities should refer to the practice of the province, set up corresponding institutions, and effectively strengthen the organization and leadership of special actions.

　　(2) Close cooperation and coordinated operations.

　　Cigarette counterfeiting involves a wide range, and all relevant functional departments should carry out their duties, coordinate and cooperate, and make key breakthroughs to ensure the effectiveness of all work. Tobacco, industry and commerce, quality supervision and other administrative law enforcement departments should intensify the investigation and punishment, and the suspected criminal cases should be promptly transferred to the public security organs for handling in accordance with the Provisions of the State Council on the Transfer of Suspected Criminal Cases by Administrative Law Enforcement Organs, and punishment should not be substituted for punishment. Public security organs should promptly carry out investigations, collect criminal evidence and arrest criminal suspects. Public security and judicial departments at all levels should actively study issues such as fact finding, evidence confirmation and application of laws according to the new situation and new characteristics of cigarette counterfeiting and selling activities, and punish illegal and criminal cases with serious circumstances and bad influence quickly and severely according to law in order to deter criminals. Public security organs in Guangzhou, Chaoyang, Chaonan, Puning and other places should intensify their efforts to pursue suspects who are at large in manufacturing and selling counterfeit and shoddy cigarettes, and strive to bring them to justice during special operations. Supervisory organs at all levels should strengthen the system of administrative accountability, and seriously investigate and deal with acts such as state staff participating in or sheltering the activities of manufacturing and selling fake and shoddy cigarettes and neglecting their duties and engaging in malpractices for selfish ends in the process of cigarette counterfeiting; In case of major or malignant cases caused by passive slackness and ineffective work, the responsible persons of local governments and relevant responsible persons shall be investigated according to law. Provincial Radio and Television Group should pay close attention to the installation of large-capacity three-phase electricity and inform the provincial public security department in time.

　　(3) Strengthen publicity and guidance, and strengthen supervision by public opinion.

　　Governments at all levels and relevant departments should, with the help of television, radio, newspapers and other news media, strengthen the publicity and reporting of the special campaign against cigarette counterfeiting this winter and next spring in accordance with the requirements of "highlighting key points, grasping opportunities and creating momentum", and focus on publicizing the firm determination, positive actions and remarkable achievements of our province in attaching great importance to cigarette counterfeiting, making unremitting efforts and severely punishing according to law, so as to form a strong publicity momentum in the whole society and deter criminals. It is necessary to carry out publicity and education on laws and regulations among the broad masses, obtain the support and cooperation of the masses, especially do a good job in ideological education of village and town cadres in key areas, earnestly implement the responsibility system for counterfeiting, and promote the in-depth development of cigarette counterfeiting work.

Guangdong province crack down on manufacturing and selling fake and shoddy goods illegal behavior office

Guangdong tobacco monopoly bureau

Guangdong Provincial Public Security Department

October 27th, 2003

　　On May 15th, at the press conference held by the State Council Press Office, the National Bureau of Statistics released the main index data of national economic operation in April. The data shows that in April, the production sector grew steadily, the market demand continued to expand, the employment situation continued to improve, consumer prices rose moderately, the supply-side structural reform was further promoted, the old and new kinetic energy was accelerated, and the quality and efficiency of economic operation were further improved.

　　Xing Zhihong, spokesperson of the National Bureau of Statistics and director of the National Economic Statistics Department, said that although some indicators declined in April, there were many positive changes in the relationship between supply and demand, quality and efficiency, and market expectations in economic operation. "Stability" was the main tone, "progress" was the key word, "good" was the general trend, and the national economy was expected to continue to maintain a stable and positive trend.

　　The main tone of "stability" has not changed.

　　The data shows that the growth rate of some economic indicators declined in April.

　　"This is mainly due to this year ‘ May Day ’ The small holiday is ahead of schedule and the working day is reduced by one day. " Xing Zhihong said that if we compare the growth of economic indicators in April with January-February and last year, we can find that the performance of relevant indicators is not weak. Taking industry as an example, in April, the year-on-year growth rate of industrial added value above designated size was 0.2 percentage points faster than that in January and February, and 0.5 percentage points higher than that in the same period last year. Among the monthly growth rates since 2015, the growth rate of 6.5% is also at a high level.

　　"The decline in the growth rate in the month has not affected the steady development trend of the cumulative growth rate." Xing Zhihong said that the cumulative industrial growth rate from January to April was 6.7%, which was basically the same as the 6.8% in the first quarter; The cumulative growth rate of retail sales of social consumer goods was 10.2%, 0.2 percentage points faster than that in the first quarter. It can be seen that the slight decline of some economic indicators in April is not a trend change, but a small fluctuation within a reasonable range and an expected range.

　　Xing Zhihong said that from the four important indicators of economic growth, price level, employment status and balance of payments, China’s economy continued to operate steadily in a reasonable range, and the main tone of stability remained unchanged, achieving stable economic growth, stable employment, overall stable prices and relatively stable balance of payments.

　　The strength of "entering" is increasing.

　　Xing Zhihong said that in April, China’s economic operation was intensified, structural adjustment continued to advance, and the momentum of transformation and upgrading was good. The "three to one, one reduction and one supplement" was solidly promoted, and the policy effect was further revealed.

　　— — In terms of capacity reduction, steel production increased by 1.7% year-on-year in the first four months, and the growth rate dropped by 0.4 percentage points compared with the first quarter. Cement and raw coal production increased by 0.7% and 2.5% respectively. At present, the steel production capacity is 31.7 million tons, and the coal production capacity is 68.97 million tons, achieving 63.4% and 46% of the target tasks for this year respectively. In terms of destocking, the area of commercial housing for sale nationwide decreased by 7.2% at the end of April, which was 0.8 percentage points higher than that at the end of March. In terms of deleveraging, the asset-liability ratio of industrial enterprises above designated size was 56.2% in March, down 0.7 percentage points year-on-year.

　　— — In terms of cost reduction, from January to March, the cost per 100 yuan of main business income of industrial enterprises above designated size was 85.25 yuan, down 0.15 yuan year-on-year.

　　— — To make up for the shortcomings, the investment in ecological protection and environmental management increased by 50.4% in the first four months, the investment in public facilities management increased by 28.4%, and the investment in water conservancy management, transportation and warehousing and postal services increased by 16.1% and 16.7% respectively.

　　"Since the beginning of this year, the leading role of innovation has improved, new kinetic energy has continued to grow and develop, and entrepreneurial innovation has a good momentum." Xing Zhihong said that in April, there were 556,000 newly registered enterprises nationwide, a year-on-year increase of 9.2%, with an average of 18,500 newly registered enterprises every day. New formats and new models have grown rapidly, and the proportion of online goods in the retail sales of social consumer goods has reached 12.9%, up 1.8 percentage points year-on-year. Driven by the rapid development of e-commerce, the volume of express delivery business is also growing rapidly, and it is expected to increase by 31.1% from January to April.

　　"Good" conditions are increasing.

　　Xing Zhihong said that since the beginning of this year, the positive factors in China’s economic operation have been accumulating, and the steady and positive development trend is sustainable.

　　From the perspective of supply and demand, although the year-on-year increase of PPI has declined in the past two months, the improvement of supply and demand in most industries continues and the market demand continues to expand. In April, the prices of 34 of the 40 industrial sectors were higher than the same period of last year, and the increase was further expanded; Among the 596 industrial products, the output of 419 products was higher than that of the same period of last year, with an increase of 70.3%; What is even more commendable is that the production and sales rate reached 97.6%, up 0.1 percentage points year-on-year, indicating that the relationship between supply and demand in the market continued to show an improvement trend.

　　"This improvement in the relationship between supply and demand is achieved in the context of structural reform on the supply side and the transformation of old and new kinetic energy. It appears on the premise that both supply and demand structures are optimized, and new supply is born through new demand, and new supply creates new demand, not just the result of cyclical factors." Xing Zhihong said.

　　"The upward momentum of the economy and the downward pressure of the economy coexist, and some long-term accumulated structural contradictions still exist." Xing Zhihong said that at present, China is in a critical period of speed shifting, structural optimization and kinetic energy conversion, and it still needs to pay close attention to new situations and new problems in economic operation. (Economic Daily China Economic Net reporter Lin Huocan)