Finishing | Wu Xue

　　I am a courier and a "organizer".

　　At 5: 00 a.m. on February 13th, I woke up in a bunk bed in the express warehouse outside the Second Ring Road in Wuhan. This warehouse was a little special, and it happened to be built at the sewer crossing. It was damp and cold. I picked up the thermometer and took my temperature, which was no more than 36 degrees. I looked at my mobile phone calendar before going out. It turns out that I haven’t been home for 22 days.

　　Yong Wang has been living in the company warehouse these days.

　　I’m Yong Wang, born and raised in Wuhan, and I’m an ordinary post-80s courier brother. From morning till night, I work hard day after day to deliver, pack, deliver and move goods, which is enough for a family of three. I throw myself into the battle every day when I wake up, like a "top" wound up. At the beginning of February, reporters came to me one after another to follow up the interview. I never thought that I would become a news figure in this epidemic.

　　Seeing the nurse home, she cried all the way

　　Things should start from the New Year’s Eve. Because of the epidemic, the courier company had a holiday. In the evening, I closed the warehouse and returned home to have a reunion dinner with my relatives. At 10 o’clock in the evening, when I was going to coax my daughter to rest, I suddenly brushed into a circle of friends from a nurse in Wuhan Jinyintan Hospital. The other party wrote: "Help, we are restricted here. There are no buses and subways, and we can’t go home. It takes four hours to walk back." The demand was released at 6 o’clock, and no one took the order.

　　Yong Wang in protective clothing.

　　"Go or not" at that time, I was struggling, but I really wanted to do it. I didn’t dare to tell my family that I spent an hour alone in psychological struggle. Finally made up my mind to "go". My wife is a psychologically fragile person and has never experienced any major events; Parents are getting old again, so we can’t let them worry. So, I decided to take this matter alone — — Keep it from them with white lies.

　　The first question is how to get out. The nurse who issued the bill was on the night shift at six o’clock the next morning. I told my wife that there was a temporary need for the staff on duty at the outlet, and I was sent to be on duty, so I managed to hide it smoothly. At that time, I didn’t have any protective equipment in my hand, so I went to the supermarket to buy two N95 masks and arrived at Jinyintan Hospital on time at six o’clock. The nurse paused when she saw me. "I didn’t expect anyone to take this bill." Then, she got on the bus, said nothing all the way, sobbed silently until she got off the bus.

　　On the first day, I sent more than a dozen medical staff to and from Jinyintan Hospital. At the end of the day, my legs kept shaking. To tell you the truth, I’m scared in my heart. What if I get infected? I began to retreat and persuade myself, "Forget it." But when I saw a nurse sending a bill at night, the destination was dozens of kilometers away from the hospital, and no one answered it. Suddenly changed his mind.

　　I made up a second "lie" and told my wife that I was in contact with a suspected patient and was afraid of being infected. I could only sleep in the express warehouse for 7 days and go home without any problem. At first, my wife didn’t listen to my explanation and cried bitterly. Later, when her mood was stable, she agreed. And slowly, with more contact with medical staff, I began to understand why they would rather walk than go home when they take a break.

　　In fact, in the week before the national medical rescue team came, all the medical staff in Jinyintan fought all night, 10% of them could sleep in bed, and the rest were armchairs; The groans of patients and the 24-hour call on walkie-talkies are unbearable for anyone, let alone have a good rest. Therefore, even if they walk for four hours on the road, it is a short rest for them.

　　The medical staff took a short nap in the armchair.

　　The medical staff took a short nap in the armchair.

　　On the fourth day of the Lunar New Year, more and more medical teams supported Wuhan, as if giving them a "shot in the arm". That day, I was supposed to pick up a doctor to go to work, when I suddenly received a phone call from her: "Master, you don’t have to pick me up. I can take a day off today." At that time, I was very happy. I built a medical service group and more and more people entered. I began to find that even if I tried my best, I could only meet the demand of 300 kilometers.

　　Recruit volunteers to transport medical staff together.

　　So, I began to post news in my circle of friends to recruit volunteers, insisting that I must live alone and wear protective equipment. If the answer is no, I will refuse them. Next, twenty or thirty people followed me in turn, and we broke three cars in the middle. Later, six cars basically met the demand. But it is still not a long-term solution, and some people suggest that we can find resources.

　　We first contacted mobike, and their delivery efficiency was very fast. All points in hospitals and hotels and vehicle personnel were in place in one day, which solved the travel demand of about 2 kilometers; Then docking Didi, because the process of big companies is cumbersome and takes a long time, and it takes a week to get it done. In order to meet the travel needs of medical staff in Jinyintan Hospital outside the Third Ring Road, Didi directly changed the number of kilometers received from less than 3.5 kilometers to less than 15 kilometers.

　　Green orange bicycles set up service points on Panlong Bridge.

　　The docking of green orange bicycles was also completed within three days, and 400 bicycles were put into use. From the aspects of operation and maintenance, cost and delivery, there was a special team management, which completely solved the travel problem at once. In those days, every night, I had to take an hour to play video with my family. I was afraid to disclose the recruitment and help information to my family in my circle of friends, but with the increase of the number of trips abroad, the task became more and more busy, and this matter could no longer be concealed. My wife was very flustered when she knew it. I did ideological work and finally expressed my support and understanding.

　　It’s just that my two-year-old daughter is very attached to me. At night, she clamors to sleep with her father. If she can’t find it, she just sits in the corner and cries. On the Lantern Festival, I watched the video of her kissing and kissing on my photo, and I felt particularly guilty and missed my family.

　　But I know that I can’t stop. The medical team that rushed to Wuhan is our "lifesaver". The government has arranged for them to have food and a place to live, but the details may not be taken care of. We can check and fill the gaps and try our best not to mistreat them.

　　Wang Yong’s family

　　Yong Wang’s daughter saw her father’s photo and kissed her.

　　Want to eat rice, we settled a restaurant.

　　At the beginning, we raised 22,000 yuan to provide instant noodles and water for night shift medical care. Later, a nurse sent a circle of friends saying that she really wanted to eat rice. After seeing it, I was so sad that I made up my mind to let them eat white rice the next day. Soon, a restaurant owner docked, 16 yuan a copy, more than 100 copies a day. The next day, the owner of a restaurant in Wuhan came to me and said that 1500 lunches a day could be provided free of charge to Jinyintan Hospital, Xinhua Hospital and Union Medical College Hospital respectively.

　　The dining problem has been solved, but I have found another new situation: the load of docking restaurants is too great and the production capacity has reached its peak. I began to imagine whether we could have a special restaurant for meals under the condition that many existing resources are tilted. I soon began to implement it. I went to more than 20 restaurants a day to talk about cooperation, and asked one by one if we could use the venue and staff for free or at a low price. Soon, the owner of Jinjiushan Restaurant agreed with our goal and hit it off.

　　Jinjiaoshan restaurant began to serve meals free of charge.

　　On February 3rd, Jinjiaoshan Restaurant began to provide meals, with two meats and one vegetarian, which quickly satisfied the dining problem of Jinyintan Hospital. The rest of the production is supplied to Didi drivers for 240 copies every day. Since others are here to help us, we should not graft the risks to others. Unfortunately, on February 7, the local food safety department in Wuhan closed the restaurant and demanded to stop business.

　　The reason is that during the critical period of the epidemic, only a few designated units are allowed to produce meals, and this qualification cannot be applied for at present. After a day of unsuccessful communication, in desperation, we contacted several designated catering units and found that the other party said that the cost of a box lunch was 40 yuan, and the funds we raised could not afford it at all.

　　I was very frustrated at that time, but then things began to turn around. Today Convenience Store, a local enterprise in Wuhan, has solved the dining problem: providing all the support teams in Jinyintan Hospital with meals every day, and supporting Didi owners with 300 free lunches every day. I finally breathed a sigh of relief that day.

　　Materials provided by Today convenience store to medical staff

　　Free box lunch provided by Today convenience store

　　I don’t have any resources, but I am ready to respond.

　　I am a person without any resources, but along the way, I am especially grateful to the volunteers and big companies for their help. Everyone is working hard for this matter. I am just a person who organizes the bureau. Travel, dining — — Each group has a bureau, and I will give it to one person to manage it, and then I will free my hands to do other things. Because I have much contact with medical staff on weekdays, I know their current situation best, and life support is also essential.

　　For example, if the glasses are broken and the screen of the mobile phone is broken, you need to buy slippers, nail clippers, chargers and even autumn clothes and trousers, and shout through the solitaire in the group, and someone will soon purchase them to help them get it. I remember one time, two doctors of Shanghai Medical Team celebrated their birthdays. We bought them cakes and had an unforgettable birthday. Another time, because the air conditioner in the hospital couldn’t be turned on, the medical care lacked sleeveless down jackets for warmth. We spent 100,000 yuan to buy all the down jackets of Shangchao, and ordered 1,000 pieces of Uniqlo in Guangzhou.

　　Master Gan, a volunteer hairdresser, has been on duty for 5 times and received rave reviews.

　　Yong Wang docking service in the group Anhui assistance Wuhan intensive care unit.

　　Yong Wang organized volunteers to buy birthday cakes for the Shanghai medical team.

　　One thing that impressed me the most was that the medical staff needed a batch of protective shoe covers, and the whole city of Wuhan was out of stock. Later, a merchant was found on Taobao, but in gedian, Ezhou, 55 kilometers away from Wuhan, because the merchant was also a confirmed patient in COVID-19, the express delivery could not be made. I drove to get it overnight and brought back 2000 pairs.

　　I keep doing things and solving problems every day. I don’t know when I will stop, but as long as the medical staff calls me, I am always there. Up to now, we have docked a total of 1,000 medical staff, and then we will dock 3,000 medical teams that rushed to Wuhan.

　　On February 2, Yong Wang released a circle of friends and wrote: I have lived for so many days, but the nurse’s concern made me cry.

　　People can’t touch such a big thing in their lives. No matter what they do, they do their best and have no regrets. Actually, when I think about it, my original intention to do this is very simple. One day, picking up and dropping off a medical staff can save four hours, and picking up and dropping off 100 people is 400 hours, 400 hours. I earn money no matter how many people the medical staff can save.

　　On the evening of February 13th, my mother’s friend saw my video and told my mother by phone, expressing great support to me. In the eyes of relatives and friends, I have never been a worry-free child since I was a child. Until now, my parents are still worrying about me, helping me take care of my children and subsidizing my family. Fortunately, what I have done this time has not humiliated you.

　　CCTV News:The Party’s Report to the 20th CPC National Congress has drawn a grand blueprint for the future development of China. Delegates to the congress said in succession that in the new journey, we should be upright and innovative, move forward bravely, put the major decision-making arrangements made by the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China into action, see results, and create new great achievements with new great struggles.

　　Deputies believe that the Party’s Report to the 20th CPC National Congress is our Party’s political declaration and program of action that unites and leads the people of all ethnic groups throughout the country to uphold and develop Socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era and new journey, and further points out the direction of the cause of the Party and the country.

　　The brilliant achievements in the past ten years are inspiring, and the bright future of Chinese modernization is desirable. Representatives from all walks of life unanimously said that it is the right time to forge ahead in a new journey and struggle, and we should unite and struggle for building a socialist modern country in an all-round way and promoting the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation under the guidance of the spirit of the 20th Party Congress.

　　Ke Xiaohai, representative of the 20th National Congress:I am very excited, and there is a kind of motivation that makes me feel anxious to return to my hometown, lead our party member people to work hard, and plan our rural revitalization industry, so that our people can really enjoy the dividends brought by the spirit of the 20th National Congress.

　　Wang Xiujie, representative of the 20th National Congress:I must, as the Supreme Leader General Secretary requested in Report to the 20th CPC National Congress, enhance my ability to think boldly and be good at fighting, and help the early realization of the goal of building a world-class science and technology power with more excellent scientific research achievements.

　　Chen Ziliang, representative of the 20th National Congress:After the meeting, let the spirit of the 20th Party Congress take root in the sub-branches, innovate and serve Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area, Pilot Zone and Qianhai Free Trade Zone, and improve the quality and efficiency of manufacturing financial services.

　　Zhao Shiqing, representative of the 20th National Congress:In the future, the twin-city economic circle in Chengdu-Chongqing region will work together to build world-class advanced manufacturing clusters such as aerospace, rail transit and power generation equipment, and become an important growth pole for high-quality development in the country.

　　Ye Ling, representative of the 20th National Congress:In the future, we should improve the level of medical services, enhance the balance of medical resources, and protect the physical and mental health of the people.

　　Bai Mei, representative of the 20th National Congress:Next, we will focus on the concept of green, intelligent and low-carbon construction, and strive to create a beautiful and livable living space for the people.

　　Gersila &bull, the representative of the 20th National Congress; Rehati:We all ethnic groups will hold together like pomegranate seeds, make concerted efforts and work hard to create a better future, and continue to struggle for the goal of the second century under the leadership of the Party.

　　[XCAR domestic new car original]

　　Recently, FAW-Volkswagen Audi officially announced that the 2017 Audi A6L was officially launched. The new car has launched a total of eight models.The price range is 418,800 yuan to 746,000 yuan.. The configuration and body color of the new car have been slightly adjusted, and "flying blue" has been added to further meet the personalized customization needs.

　　After reading the main points, this article is half finished:

　　1. Add "Flying Blue" body color to further meet the personalized customization requirements.

　　2.8 models are equipped with Audi smart phone interface, which brings more convenient in-vehicle interactive experience.

　　3. The configuration is further upgraded, and the power remains unchanged.

　　The 2017 Audi A6L is not much different from the current models in appearance, but the biggest attraction is the newly added "flying blue" body color, which is also Audi’s further practice of "color car strategy" in order to satisfy users’ personalization and personalization.

　　In addition to the new body color, the configuration is another highlight of the new car. All eight models of the 2017 Audi A6L are equipped with Audi smart phone interfaces, and the functions of receiving and calling, sending and receiving text messages, map navigation, playing music, etc. are realized through Apple CarPlay in-vehicle system, which improves convenience and ensures safety.

　　In addition, Mileno leather, panoramic sunroof, LED headlights, comfort keys and other configurations are also installed in all levels of Audi A6L 2017 models, which greatly improves the sense of quality and driving comfort.

　　In terms of power, the 2017 Audi A6L has not changed compared with the current models on sale, and still uses the current power mix. The TFSI model is equipped with a 1.8TFSI engine with a maximum output of 140kW, matching a 7-speed dual-clutch gearbox; The 30 FSI model is equipped with a 2.5L V6 naturally aspirated engine with a maximum output of 150kW, which is matched with a CVT gearbox. The 45 TFSI quattro and 50 TFSI quattro models are equipped with a 3.0T supercharged engine. The maximum power of the low power version is 200kW, and the high power is 245kW. The matching transmission systems are all 7-speed dual-clutch gearboxes.

　　Editor’s comment:The 2017 Audi A6L has hardly changed in appearance and interior, but the biggest attraction is the overall improvement in configuration, and the new "flying blue" body color also proves that Audi is practicing the "color car strategy", which is undoubtedly good for car owners.

Related content review:

Tengshi DENZA, a joint venture brand between BYD and Daimler, launched its brand and concept car at the Beijing Auto Show last year. The production model will be launched this year, and the debut of the production model is likely to be at the Shanghai Auto Show in April. A few days ago, we once again obtained the spy photos of the test car of Tengshi DENZA, and with the passage of time, more details gradually became clear.

[The taillights and headlights in the production version have clear outlines, which are obviously different from the concept headlights. The charging socket is hidden under the sealed cover plate in the middle of the air intake grille]

Although the taillights of the production model are temporary light groups like the headlights, the contours have become clear, which is very obvious from the design of the light groups of the concept car. However, the outline of the car body is basically similar, and it adopts a pattern similar to a hatchback and a half. From the side, it is a hatchback model, and the wide C-pillar and the tail box are completely integrated. But from the tail, it is basically a sedan version, with the rear windshield concave, and the trunk is the same as the sedan, with only the trunk lid and the rear windshield fixed.

The side door is still a conventional open design, rather than a concept car split structure. The charging socket is hidden under the sealed cover plate in the middle of the air intake grille. According to the information we have before, the DENZA model does not use the old Mercedes-Benz B-Class platform as reported earlier. For example, the rear suspension system is a torsion beam non-independent suspension, while the Mercedes-Benz B-Class does have a multi-link independent suspension structure. At this point, it is also different from BYD’s own E6 pure electric vehicle, which is also a multi-link independent rear suspension structure.

Previously, the spy photos of the central control panel of DENZA model and the integrated multimedia system panel with black piano paint have been exposed. However, it is not a sci-fi suspended central control panel that can slide horizontally on the concept car. The production model also does not use the camera-type exterior rearview mirror on the concept car. However, the newly exposed gearbox gear lever area is still very scientific and technological, which should be the same as E6 pure electric vehicle. The so-called gearbox gear lever is mainly an adjustment switch of motor drive mode, including four different gears: R, N, D and P. However, the gear of DENZA model adopts a design similar to Lexus’ Remote Touch, like a floating mouse. At the front of it is a water cup holder with a hole.

As a joint venture brand between BYD and Daimler, DENZA’s future is still difficult to determine. Obviously, both manufacturers have left their own hands. Daimler’s aim is to fully absorb the global technical resources of electric vehicles in the new energy era. Not only did Daimler cooperate with BYD, but also took a stake in Tesla, a famous American electric vehicle manufacturer, and the cooperation was further deepened, applying its electric vehicle technology to its own Mercedes-Benz brand models.

Daimler walks on two legs, and the cooperation enthusiasm with Tesla is higher. It is still difficult to determine whether the DENZA model jointly invested with BYD can go to overseas markets as expected. However, it is obvious that BYD has left a back road for itself, and the purpose of cooperation with Daimler is more to grasp the automobile manufacturing standards faster and more accurately, with a view to greatly improving its own car-making technology.

At the same time, BYD’s own electric vehicle technology is still being continuously developed and improved. For example, the bidirectional inverter charging and discharging technology is its latest research and development achievement. Many new modes, such as "vehicle-to-grid mode", electric vehicles can not only charge through the grid, but also feed electricity back to the grid; "Car-to-car mode" can realize mutual charging between electric vehicles. It integrates the functions of drive motor, vehicle charger and DC charging station, which greatly reduces the investment of professional charging stations, simplifies the charging standard and can easily adapt to the power supply situation in different markets.

moreBYDJoint venture brand with DaimlerTengshiFor DENZA car information, please see the related reading on the next page.

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Related reading:BYDDaimler DENZANew carThe interior looks like a starter.Benz b

In February, Sohu Auto first exposed the first spy photos of BYD Daimler Electric Vehicle Joint Venture Company. Last week, Sohu Auto once again exposed the product logo of BYD-Daimler joint venture company and the possible Chinese name. Today, Sohu Auto brings you the interior of the first new car of this joint venture company. Similarly, this is the first time that this new car interior has appeared in the public eye.

Denza new carInterior first exposure and cashMercedes-benz class bStyle approximation

The spy photos of the car’s appearance show that the first model of the joint venture between BYD and Daimler is code-named PT1, which we will call it hereinafter.

From the interior spy photos, the overall interior style design of PT1 is highly similar to that of Mercedes-Benz B-Class, and the design from instrument to center console is almost the same. It’s just that the LED display screen installed on the center console is expected to have a size of 7 inches, which makes the whole interior show the difference and reflects more sense of science and technology. The interior of the whole car adopts the color matching of black on the top and rice on the bottom, which is a common color matching, and the middle is inlaid with mahogany decorative strips, which is suitable for the style of the family car.

Although the new car adopts the consistent steering wheel design of BYD in recent years, it is learned from insiders that the steering wheel installed on the test car does not belong to PT1, but is borrowed from BYD. In the future, the steering wheel of PT1 may adopt a brand-new design. Due to the tight camouflage of the test car, we can’t see other details of the interior.

Along with the exposure of the interior, there is also a clearer photo of the front face. Through it, we also know more specifically the specific appearance of the front face design of this model. Because it is an electric vehicle, the size requirement of the air inlet of the vehicle is not so high, so there is a large area of decorative plate in the middle of the air intake grille of PT1, and the new logo of the joint venture company is in the center of the decorative plate.

The bumper design of the new car doesn’t have much brilliance, but although it is an electric car, it still has a large air intake on the bumper. It seems that its front face is no different from that of an ordinary gasoline car.

Power system or source e6,baseNot completely copiedb grade

Through the appearance we have exposed and the interior spy photos of this exposure, I believe that we have a relatively emotional understanding of PT1. Then, what is the relationship between the powertrain and chassis of this model and the two companies?

Whether PT1′ s power system completely copied BYD e6′ s power system has not been confirmed, but according to insiders, the car’s battery system is closely related to BYD e6. That is to say, at least the battery system of this model comes from BYD’s iron battery system. BYD started with the battery business, which is exactly their strength.

Although we have basically confirmed that this new car is based on Mercedes-Benz B-Class, we found through spy photos that the rear suspension of the test car is obviously different from the current Mercedes-Benz B-Class. Mercedes-Benz Class B is a multi-link independent rear suspension, while PT1′ s rear suspension is a torsion beam semi-independent suspension. The main reason for the change of rear suspension may still be based on cost considerations. Due to the high battery cost of electric vehicles, in other aspects, cost optimization is a must.

After communicating with relevant people, we learned that the PT1 motor, battery and electronic control (the three core components of electric vehicles) are all BYD’s, and its body will be slightly longer than Mercedes-Benz B, and some of its technologies are indeed similar to BYD e6, but it has also been greatly improved.

At the end of this month, BYD-Daimler joint venture company (the new joint venture company is just a research and development center because it has no production qualification) will soon release a brand-new brand and logo, and the English official website of the company can be linked at present. Although it can be linked, it is not known whether the website content is the final confirmation version). The first model of the joint venture company, PT1, will be exhibited at the Beijing Auto Show next month, when we can read the true face of Lushan Mountain.

　　On April 17th, Chengdu Urban and Rural Real Estate Administration (hereinafter referred to as "the Housing Authority") issued a circular on the handling of six illegal development enterprises.

　　The circular pointed out that in the recent special rectification of the market order, the bureau found that some development enterprises had bundled sales, did not meet the conditions for the sale of commercial housing, charged fees for the nature of reservations, spread price information, maliciously speculated, bid up housing prices, and created a tense sales atmosphere, which seriously disrupted the order of the real estate market.

　　Bundled tying parking spaces for "Shouchuang Jiaozi No.1" and "Shouchuang Guanghe City"

　　In order to strictly implement the regulation policy of the real estate market, severely crack down on illegal activities, protect the legitimate rights and interests of the masses, and maintain a fair and equitable market environment, Chengdu Housing Management Bureau decided to punish Chengdu Capital Jinhui Real Estate Co., Ltd., a project development enterprise of "Capital Jiaozi No.1", and Chengdu Capital Zhenghua Real Estate Co., Ltd., a project development enterprise of "Capital Guanghecheng", for tying up parking spaces against the wishes of buyers when selling commercial houses. Temporarily shut down the online signing system of commercial housing sales contracts for these two projects, and reduce the credit scores of Chengdu Capital Zhenghua Real Estate Co., Ltd. and Chengdu Capital Jinhui Real Estate Co., Ltd. according to the regulations, and send a copy of their violations to the administrative department for industry and commerce for investigation and handling according to law.

　　2 developers spread price information and were included in the "blacklist"

　　In addition, for the behaviors that Kaiya (Chengdu) Real Estate Co., Ltd. and Chengdu Langyuan Real Estate Development Co., Ltd. do not meet the sales conditions of commercial housing, Chengdu Xingsheng Real Estate Co., Ltd. and Sichuan Xinjing Industrial Co., Ltd. spread price increase information, maliciously speculate, drive up house prices, create a tense sales atmosphere and other violations were entered into the "Chengdu Real Estate Industry Credit Information Platform" and included in the key supervision scope of Chengdu Housing Management Bureau. Copy their credit records to the "Sichuan Real Estate Development Enterprise Credit System" and "Chengdu Credit Network" for exposure, and list relevant illegal enterprises and employees in the "blacklist" of Chengdu real estate industry credit.

　　Chengdu Housing Management Bureau hopes that all real estate development enterprises will take a warning, earnestly fulfill their corporate social responsibilities, carry out self-examination and self-correction in a timely manner in strict accordance with real estate-related laws and regulations and real estate market regulation policies, so as to operate in accordance with the law, operate in good faith, and conduct fair and just transactions, and jointly promote the stable and healthy development of Chengdu’s real estate market. (Reporter Liu Xing Wenqiang)

　　This year is a highlight year in the history of marathon. On October 12, Kenyan male athlete Kipkog broke the human limit in Vienna and successfully ran into the two-hour marathon. On October 13th, Kenyan woman Bridget Koschi broke the world best result in the women’s marathon, which has been maintained for 16 years, in Chicago. In the 39th Beijing Marathon, which ended on November 3rd, the men’s race record was also refreshed again.

　　In recent years, the number of marathon events and various road running events has been blowout. With the participation of more and more people, road running has gradually become an urban culture that leads the national fitness trend.

　　According to the Business Value Report of Sports Industry in China, among the sports that people often participate in, running ranks among the best with 43% participation. Road running, represented by marathon, has become one of China people’s favorite fitness exercises and an important platform for national fitness. In 2018, the total number of participants in the national marathon and related events was 5.83 million, an increase of 4.33 million over 2015.

　　A group of statistics released by IAAF on amateur runners and runners around the world in June this year show that in the past 10 years, only about 12% of all runners took part in marathon (marathon duration is 42.195 kilometers), while the number of people who took part in half marathon (hereinafter referred to as "half horse") kept increasing, accounting for about 30%. The "5 km" has the largest number of participants, accounting for about 35% of all runners. In China, the scale of road runners is also growing.

　　So "5 km", "10 km", "half horse" and "whole horse", which event is suitable for you and how to run healthier? On November 2nd, more than 50 people, including leaders of more than 20 national road running/marathon trade associations and runners from Beijing, Inner Mongolia, Anhui, Jilin, Hebei, Jiangsu, Shandong, Shanxi, Shaanxi and Jiangxi, gathered in Beijing to participate in the symposium on "Marathon and Great Health" jointly held by "Healthy China" edition of China Youth Daily and Beijing Marathon Association. Participants discussed the relationship between road running and personal health, marathon and industry health, and marathon and social health atmosphere from the perspectives of education, medicine, media communication and the development of road running industry, so as to convey the concept of scientific fitness to fitness enthusiasts.

　　Marathon is an extreme sport, and every participant should treat it with caution.

　　There are probably the following motivations for people to participate in road running: at the physiological level, in order to keep healthy or lose weight; On the psychological level, in order to increase self-confidence, pursue the meaning of life and cope with negative emotions, gain a sense of accomplishment in competing with others and achieving personal goals; At the social level, I hope to associate with others and get recognition.

　　From illness to running 59 marathons (including 22 "all horses"), Wen Caifeng, a runner over 50 years old, started running for health. Because of encephalitis, she was once "immune" in college. After graduation, she went from sub-health to minor illness, and then she was hospitalized almost every year. Wen Caifeng realized that hospitals can only treat diseases and only exercise can make herself healthy, so she started running and ran into the marathon. Wen Caifeng’s running goal for himself is "no injury, longer, faster and healthier".

　　How to know the marathon, and what are the misunderstandings of the public about the marathon? Zhao Fuming, president of Beijing Marathon Association, said that people who never run talk about "horses", while some enthusiasts will excessively pursue personal best (PB). "First of all, we should realize that as amateur runners, we are far away from competitive sports. Even those who have the best performance among runners should also realize the gap and not aim too high; Secondly, it should be Do not forget your initiative mind. When running, ensuring health is the top priority, without affecting normal work and life, scientific fitness, and enjoying a healthier life through exercise. " Zhao Fuming believes that the marathon itself is an extreme sport, and every participant should be treated with caution.

　　Sports medicine experts teach you how to run safer.

　　Zhu Jingxian, a medical supervisor and sports physician in Peking University Institute of Sports Medicine, started with the case of sudden death in a marathon and analyzed who was not suitable for running a marathon. She warned everyone to run scientifically and safely, and to keep running for health.

　　"Marathon is a typical extreme challenge project, and its first finisher died suddenly at the finish line, which is enough to show us the risks of this sport. However, it is also a sport full of challenges and enjoyment. Regular running will make the brain secrete more dopamine and endorphins, which will make people happy and even ‘ Addiction ’ 。” Zhu Jingxian said.

　　According to incomplete statistics, since 2014, more than 20 runners in China have died suddenly in the "Half Horse" or "All Horse" race or after the race. Foreign literature statistics show that the incidence of sudden death in marathon is 0.6/100,000-1.9/100,000, while in China, the incidence of sudden cardiac death in the whole population is 41.84/100,000, which is much higher than that in horse racing. Zhu Jingxian believes that "we can do more work to further avoid tragedies, and nip in the bud is the key."

　　Zhu Jingxian said that people with cardiopulmonary diseases and potential heart diseases are not recommended to participate in the competition. How to find potential heart diseases, such as congenital heart disease and hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, is the key to reduce sudden cardiac death during or after the game. "We suggest that the contestants go to a regular hospital for the following examinations before the competition: electrocardiogram, echocardiography and cardiopulmonary exercise experiment. Physical examination before the game is very important. " Zhu Jingxian said.

　　Secondly, the contestants need to run step by step before the race, and regular running habits are the basis to ensure the completion of the marathon. "Generally speaking, people who have never run for a long distance, even if their physical fitness is good, are not recommended to participate in the marathon. For the first time, a strange sports event is prone to sports rhabdomyolysis, and in severe cases, renal failure may occur. " Zhu Jingxian said that for the first-time marathon runners, only after completing the running training equivalent to the whole marathon distance before the competition can they better play their level in the official competition, and at the same time reduce the risks of sports injuries and sudden death. Amateur masters who have participated in many marathons should also be careful not to blindly pursue achievements. "You should pay attention to your feelings in the race. If you are unwell, stop the race in time and seek medical support. If you stay up late, catch a cold and are in poor health before the game, it is recommended to give up the game. "

　　"The most prone to cardiac arrest is the runner whose pace (a concept often used in marathon training, which refers to the time required for a runner to run 1 kilometer) is between 5 minutes and 6 minutes and 30 seconds, that is, ‘ Quanma ’ The competition takes 3.5 -4.5 hours ‘ Amateur master ’ . 52% of cardiac arrest occurred in the last 10 kilometers of the marathon. " Zhu Jingxian said.

　　The common sports injuries in running are mostly concentrated in hips, knees and ankles. Dr. Zhu reminded runners to do what they can. "For short-term injuries, they can be cured through rest and physical compensation; Reversible long-term damage can be cured by drug therapy+physical factor therapy+rehabilitation training; However, for irreversible long-term damage, surgery is needed, and it may also cause permanent functional loss. "

　　Dr. Zhu Jingxian reminded runners: nutritional supplements at ordinary times, before, during and after the game should be paid enough attention; Running equipment should be based on ensuring safety, and it is not expensive to be right. Finally, she particularly emphasized that muscle strength training is very important for runners. "Muscle strength is the armor that protects joints and the cornerstone of PB."

　　The road running industry is in its infancy and full of opportunities.

　　Zhu Donghui, secretary of the Party Committee of Beijing No.3 Middle School, is also a marathon runner. Together with the headmaster of No.3 Middle School who is also a runner, he has formed a 70-person teachers’ running group and has participated in several events organized by Beijing Marathon Association. At the same time, the school also designed a 3 km -10 km running training plan for students of different ages. "The sense of accomplishment of students holding special medals after the game is more effective than any kind of verbal mobilization. It is our ultimate goal to cultivate students’ healthy habits through the guidance of teachers. Running is a lifelong benefit, and I believe that running students can also influence parents and friends around them. " Zhu Donghui said.

　　Road running industry associations and various running groups all over the country are grass-roots organizations that undertake and lead the vast number of road running people. Zhao Fuming believes that at present, the road running industry is in its infancy and has good development opportunities.

　　In this year’s National Day mass parade, Beijing Marathon Association organized more than 200 members to participate in the first set-up running group phalanx. Up to now, Beijing Marathon Association has hosted, undertaken and co-organized 13 events, conducted 1,140 public welfare trainings and 20 certification trainings, with about 58,000 participants, covering the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region.

　　How should local trade associations achieve healthy development? Zhao Fuming believes that the nature and positioning of industry associations should be clarified; Form a work team with common goals; Implement valuable work items; In line with the national strategy of healthy China, it is the key to actively cooperate with government policies and requirements.

　　Create a social atmosphere of scientific movement and healthy life

　　Hou Pengcheng, director of the Beijing Sports Federation Office, said that one of the functions of the Beijing Sports Federation is to strengthen the function of social organizations to lead the national fitness and activate the vitality of social organizations. As the organizer of the half-horse race in Beijing Park, the Beijing Sports Association is most concerned about the running safety and the health problems caused by it. The social atmosphere of healthy running is created by every runner. "The theme of this conference is to make scientific fitness the top priority in every runner’s mind. Don’t just throw yourself into a sport with cool fashion or beautiful equipment, but slowly integrate into it on the basis of fully understanding the risks, advantages and disadvantages of the project."

　　Hou Pengcheng suggested that runners should be responsible for their own health, combine their own characteristics and learn from others’ experience in running, and form the habit of lifelong exercise.

　　Xu Zhengbiao, deputy head of Huai ‘an Running Group in Jiangsu Province, and Lei Huashou, chairman of Nanchang Athletics Association, shared local experience in carrying out activities at the meeting. Cen Chuanli, honorary president of Beijing Marathon Association and former editor-in-chief of CCTV Sports Channel, made an analysis from the perspective of media promotion of running and great health. He thought, "Create a ‘ Scientific movement and healthy life ’ A good atmosphere is the responsibility of the media to serve the public. "

　　China Youth Daily China Youth Network reporter Lei Zhang

Du Ai loves Zhu Ting (left) who was voted out of the Olympic list.

Due to Qu Feifei’s accidental injury, veteran Xie Caixia (right) was lucky to stay in the 22-man women’s Olympic team.

　　■ Reporter Zhang? Zhang Jianqiang and Zhou Wanqi

　　Yesterday was the deadline set by the International Olympic Committee for athletes to register for the Beijing Olympic Games. With the arrival of this date, the list of players in some events of "China Legion" has been announced one after another. An official of the State Sports General Administration revealed that the list of China sports delegation will be announced on July 25th, when the inaugural meeting of China delegation will be held.

　　What are the mysteries in the list of some projects that have been announced so far?

　　Men’s Football Team: "Dui Trace" is dying out.

　　Yesterday was the deadline for national men’s soccer teams to report to FIFA the list of 18 people who will eventually participate in the Olympic Games. Zhu Ting, Shen Longyuan, Zhang Lu and Lin Dai were finally voted out of the list of 18 contestants.

　　Some time ago, the Olympic team had just arrived in Changchun for training and had finalized a list of "18+4". At that time, in this list, the four players who became substitutes were Zhao Xuri, Hao Junmin, Lin Dai and Liu Zhenli. At that time, Dewey still had the command of the Olympic team’s training and competition, so Dewey naturally participated in the formulation of this "18+4" list. However, the original "18+4" list began to change subtly after Dewey left. After the warm-up match between the Olympic team and the Australian Olympic team last Sunday, it directly led to the adjustment of the list. In that warm-up match, Hao Junmin not only got the starting opportunity, but also performed well. Although Zhao Xuri came off the bench, he scored the only goal. Their status made the coaching staff finally decide to put them back on the 18-person list.

　　In the position of goalkeeper, Zhang Lu and Liu Zhenli are both substitutes, and their strength is similar. In the end, the coaching staff decided to keep Liu Zhenli in the 18-man list and eliminated Zhang Lu from the perspective of his richer experience in the Super League. Although there are rumors that Wang Yongpo, Mao Jianqing and others have returned to the Olympic team, according to the rules of the Olympic football competition, except for the "tragedies" like Hai and Qu Feifei, the doors of Wang Yongpo and Mao Jianqing’s return to the Olympic team have been completely closed.

　　After Hao Junmin and Zhao Xuri re-entered the 18-man list, which two players to choose as substitutes was a headache for the Olympic coaching staff. However, judging from the details that Shen Longyuan came off the bench in the second half of the China-Australia War but was replaced before the end of the game, the outside world has already noticed that Shen Yuanlong’s situation is very dangerous. Sure enough, Shen Longyuan was finally excluded from the list of 18 people. There are two reasons for his defeat: one is that he is injured at present, which affects the recovery of his state; Secondly, his position is relatively simple, and he can only play right avant-garde.

　　As for Zhu Ting, in the "Duy era", he was an absolute main force in both the Olympic team and the national team. However, through the top 20 matches of the national football team, almost everyone saw Zhu Ting’s weakness-he can only run but not score goals. In the last two warm-up matches of the Olympic team, Zhu Ting has stopped playing, and it is not surprising that Zhu Ting lost the election this time. However, the defeat of Zhu Ting and Shen Longyuan, two love generals of Dewey, will make people feel that the Olympic team is deliberately cleaning the traces left by Dewey.

　　List of 18 members of China Olympic team

　　Goalkeepers: Shengjiong Qiu and Liu Zhenli.

　　Defenders: Li Weifeng, Yuan Weiwei, Feng Xiaoting, Wan Houliang, Tan Wangsong and Lv Jianjun.

　　Midfielders: Zheng Zhi, Zhao Xuri, Zhou Haibin, Kelvin Cui, Hao Junmin and Chen Tao.

　　Forward: Jiang Ning, Han Peng, Dong Fangzhuo and Gao Lin.

　　List of four substitutes:

　　Shen Longyuan, Zhu Ting, Lin Dai, Zhang Lu

　　Women’s Football Team: Guangdong’s Xie Caixia was lucky to be shortlisted.

　　On July 21st, the day after China beat New Zealand 1-0 in the warm-up match, the 22-member list of China women’s football team participating in the Olympic Games was announced in advance. Because Qu Feifei was seriously injured in the Sino-Singapore warm-up match, the big list changed slightly. Five players, Liu Yali, Song Xiaoli, Lou Xiaoxu, Wei Xiaofen and Qu Feifei, left the team, while veteran Xie Caixia from Guangdong was lucky to stay in the 22-player list.

　　Xie Caixia, a 32-year-old, didn’t play much in the recent warm-up match of China women’s football team. However, due to Qu Feifei’s fractured fibula in her left leg, she dared not use too many small players in the team for such a large-scale event as the Olympic Games. Xie Caixia has rich experience in playing both the winger and the midfielder, so China women’s football team finally chose veteran Xie Caixia instead of Song Xiaoli.

　　Three goalkeepers were used in this 22-person roster, namely Zhang Yanru, Han Wenxia and Weng Xiaojie. It is not surprising that Wei Xiaofen, who has been playing as the fourth goalkeeper, went out. Veteran Liu Yali once again lost the chance to compete in the Olympic Games. Since Shang Ruihua took office, Liu Yali has been working hard, and she is also a versatile person valued by Shang Ruihua. However, the coaching staff finally had to give up her because of the continuous back injury. On the forward line, Lou Xiaoxu’s exit was directly caused by Ma Xiaoxu’s good performance in the game after his recent comeback.

　　Although the list of 22 people has been confirmed, the registration rules for women’s football are different from those for men’s football. The women’s football team has the right to change the list of 18 players and 4 players 24 hours before the start of the game. Moreover, the China Women’s Football Team has only announced the list of 22 players, and the final list of 18 players has not yet been finalized.

　　List of 22 women’s football players in China

　　Goalkeepers: Han Wenxia, Zhang Yanru and Weng Xiaojie.

　　Defenders: Jiang Shuai, Li Jie, Weng Xinzhi, Zhou Gaoping, Liu Huana, Yuan Fan and Kun Wang.

　　Midcourt: Gu Yasha, Wang Dandan, Bi Yan, Zhang Na, Zhang Ying, Pu Wei, Lou Jiahui and Xie Caixia.

　　Forward: Han Duan, Ma Xiaoxu, Xu Yuan and Liu Chan.

　　Men’s Basketball Team: Zhang Kai Ding Jinhui left the team.

　　Yesterday was the deadline set by the International Olympic Committee for athletes to register for the Beijing Olympic Games, and the China men’s basketball team also made layoffs. Ding Jinhui from Dongguan New Century Zhang Kai and Zhejiang Wanma became the last players to leave, while Zhang Qingpeng from Panpan, Liaoning Province and Chloe Wang from Bayi became the last two confirmed candidates.

　　As early as the Stankovic Cup, there were rumors that Zhang Kai and Ding Jinhui would leave the team. They left the team first because of their poor performance in the second half of this year’s warm-up match, and the most important reason is that there is no shortage of people inside the China men’s basketball team. After Yao Ming’s return, China men’s basketball team has Yao Ming and Wang Zhizhi in the center position, while Yi Jianlian and Du Feng in the power forward position. These people are indispensable figures in China men’s basketball team.

　　However, the China men’s basketball team is short of perimeter staff. There are already four people in two positions on the perimeter, while there are only six people in three positions on the perimeter: Zhu Fangyu, Wang Shipeng, Liu Wei, Sun Yue, Chen Jianghua and Li Nan. Chloe Wang and Zhang Qingpeng left this time are both perimeter players, which can be regarded as a supplement to the number of perimeter players. After determining the number, China men’s basketball team will compete in the Diamond Cup with a list of 12 players, and the preparations for the Olympic Games have also entered a sprint period.

　　After the team name list was confirmed, the players of China Men’s Basketball Team spontaneously held a team discussion meeting, and the whole team sat together to discuss some topics.

　　The biggest issue is the relationship between the internal and external lines, which is actually how to strengthen the tacit understanding with Yao Ming. "Before Dayao came back, we discussed how to better cooperate with Dayao." Zhu Fangyu said.

　　China men’s basketball team also discussed how to deal with the relationship between the collective and the individual, how to get out of adversity and other topics. The team has the most heated discussion, and it is also the core topic of the discussion-how to treat the grouping situation.

　　"This is the worst grouping result I can imagine." Yao Ming said, "Our opponents in the same group are very strong, but our goal will not change." In Group B, in addition to the Greek men’s basketball team and the German men’s basketball team, there are also the Spanish men’s basketball team, the American men’s basketball team and the African men’s basketball team.

　　China men’s basketball team list of 12 players.

　　Center: Yao Ming, Wang Zhizhi.

　　Power forwards: Yi Jianlian and Du Feng.

　　Forward: Wang Shipeng, Zhu Fangyu, Li Nan and Chloe Wang.

　　Defenders: Chen Jianghua, Wei Liu, Sun Yue and Zhang Qingpeng.

　　Other projects: there is no special "surprise"

　　In addition to football and men’s basketball, some lists of some sports were also unveiled in advance. However, these lists are obviously less suspenseful, belonging to "open guns", and they are also well-known points for the China delegation to compete for gold, so they failed to bring us special "surprises".

　　In track and field events, Liu Xiang and Shi Dongpeng in the men’s 110m hurdles, Huang Xiaoxiao in the women’s 400m hurdles, Zhang Wenxiu in the women’s hammer throw and Zhou Chunxiu in the women’s marathon are all unsurprising candidates.

　　In women’s tennis, China’s "Golden Flowers" are impressively listed. Zheng Jie, Li Na, Peng Shuai and YanZi take part in singles, while Zheng Jie/YanZi and Peng Shuai/Sun Tiantian play doubles.

　　As a "dream team", there is no doubt about the list of China diving team. The women’s 3m springboard guarded by Guo Jingjing and Wu Minxia is the most sure event. The candidates for the women’s 10m platform are wangxin and Chen Ruolin, the men’s 3m springboard are He Chong, Qin Kai and Wang Feng, and the men’s 10m platform is Zhou Lvxin, Lin Yue and Huo Liang.

　　Shooting is also the dominant event of the China delegation. Due to the transparency of selection and qualification, its list was published early. Tan Zongliang, Zhu Qinan, Jia Zhanbo, Du Li, Zhao Yinghui, viki and Chen Ying are all familiar names.

　　As both advantageous events, the competition in gymnastics is fierce. Now only the men’s gymnastics is clear. Due to the strong comeback in the first half of this year, Li Xiaopeng broke into the Olympic team at the last minute. Li Xiaopeng, Yang Wei, Huang Xu, Chen Yibing, Zou Kai and Xiao Qin, the three old teams and three new teams, are indeed the strongest configurations of the China men’s gymnastics team at present. In contrast, the list of women’s gymnastics teams is relatively difficult to produce, because except Cheng Fei, Jiang Yuyuan, Yang Yilin and He Kexin, there are actually seven players competing for the remaining two places.

　　The most interesting thing is that table tennis and badminton are both "still hiding half her face from us behind her guitar", and the entry list has been delayed. The only exception is the women’s singles of badminton. Because of the unstable performance of the "newcomers", Zhang Ning, a gold medalist and veteran of the Athens Olympic Games, finally played with Xie Xingfang.

　　And some slightly unpopular events are still familiar names. In boxing, Zou Shiming plays in the 48kg class, while in Taekwondo, Chen Zhong, who is over 67kg class, strives for three consecutive championships, while in the 49kg class, Wu Jingyu, the upstart, guards it. In equestrian, Huatian has been hyping for too long.

Editor: Wang Yuxi

　　　　　　 CCTV News:The Ministry of Transport recently issued the "Guidelines for the Prevention and Control of COVID-19 Epidemic in Passenger Stations and Means of Transportation in Spring Festival travel rush in 2021", focusing on seven areas such as road passenger transport, urban public buses and trams, urban rail transit and waterway passenger transport, and formulating detailed epidemic prevention and control measures from five aspects such as disinfection, ventilation, transportation organization, personnel protection and publicity.

　　　　　　 In view of the characteristics of increased personnel flow and increased risk of epidemic spread during the period of Spring Festival travel rush, the Spring Festival travel rush Guide improved the prevention and control standards, made prevention and control by districts and levels, and comprehensively improved and strengthened prevention and control measures. During the period of Spring Festival travel rush, the disinfection frequency of passenger stations and means of transport should be appropriately increased. Strengthen the registration of passenger information, and fully implement the registration of real-name tickets for passengers on Class I and Class II passenger lines and inter-provincial and inter-city chartered passengers. Check the health code of passengers entering the road and waterway passenger station comprehensively, and provide services such as checking the health code on behalf of the elderly, children and other passengers who can’t use or don’t have smart phones, and assisting in filling in information. Temporary observation areas should be set up for 10 or more inter-provincial passenger vehicles and passenger ships, and the passenger load factors in high, medium and low-risk areas should not exceed 50%, 70% and 90% respectively. At the same time, strengthen the health monitoring and protection of employees, guide passengers to travel in the wrong peak, and take protective measures such as wearing masks, hand hygiene and "one-meter line" during various public transport.

　　Lowering the mortgage interest rate, reducing the down payment ratio, relaxing the purchase restriction policy, giving tax and fee concessions and subsidies to buyers, increasing the support of provident fund for buying houses, and supporting talents and families with many children to improve their living conditions … … Recently, the real estate control policies have been adjusted in many places across the country, and the loose policies have shown a blowout trend.

　　In order to support the rigid and improved housing demand, the "warm wind" in the real estate market is blowing frequently. What are the specific policies? What benefits have these policies brought to property buyers? How will the policy promote the stable and healthy development of the real estate market? In this regard, the "Workers Daily" reporter combed.

　　Lowering the loan interest rate and reducing the cost of buying a house

　　"The loan interest rate is lowered, and the maximum amount of the first housing provident fund loan is raised. Now buying a house can save a lot of interest." On the fourth weekend of May, Ms. Wang from Jinhua, Zhejiang Province looked at several properties in one breath, ready to take advantage of the east wind of the policy and settle down for herself.

　　"According to the loan amount of 500,000 yuan, the term of 30 years and the equal repayment of principal and interest, the average monthly payment can be reduced by about 45 yuan, and the interest expenditure will be reduced by about 16,000 yuan in the next 30 years." On May 20th, the central bank released the latest loan market quoted interest rate (LPR), and the LPR over five years dropped from 4.6% to 4.45%, down by 15 basis points, from which industry experts gave such a set of calculation data.

　　Earlier, the central bank and China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Commission issued a document pointing out that the interest rate of the first home commercial personal housing loan can be lowered by up to 20 basis points. These two adjustments in the credit policy mean that the minimum loan interest rates for the first suite and the second suite reach 4.25% and 5.05% respectively, which is conducive to reducing the cost of purchasing houses with just-needed and improved needs. In addition to lowering the mortgage interest rate, local governments have also improved their real estate policies in light of local conditions, and relaxed administrative restrictions such as purchase restrictions and sales restrictions by reducing the down payment ratio, narrowing the scope of purchase restrictions, and giving tax concessions to buyers.

　　In terms of relaxing purchase restrictions, Wuhan, Jinan, Taiyuan, Hangzhou, Xiamen and other cities have lowered the threshold for buying houses, among which Wuhan and Jinan have adjusted some areas from the scope of purchase restrictions to the scope of unlimited purchases; Taiyuan new citizens do not need to settle down and social security to buy the first suite, and registered families who have settled in Hangzhou for less than 5 years no longer need social security to buy second-hand houses.

　　In terms of relaxing restrictions on sales, Harbin issued a document to abolish the previous regional restrictions on sales. Buyers can complete the registration of real estate ownership and obtain real estate warrants to be listed and traded. Nanjing and Jinhua’s new houses have been listed and traded for three years from the date of contract filing, and Qingdao, Dezhou, Jining and other places in Shandong have either shortened the time for restricting the transfer of houses or cancelled the policy of restricting sales. In addition, Taiyuan and other places also encourage reducing the down payment ratio of the first set of new commercial housing and giving deed tax subsidies.

　　Provident fund policy promotes the release of home demand

　　Since the beginning of this year, the pace of the introduction of property market regulation policies has been accelerated and intensified. In addition to relaxing the policies of restricting purchases and sales, many places have focused their efforts on the housing provident fund policy, including increasing the amount of provident fund loans and reducing the down payment ratio of provident fund loans.

　　In terms of increasing the amount of provident fund loans, Jinan, Nanjing, Anhui Lu ‘an, Sichuan Ya ‘an and Liangshan have raised the maximum amount of housing provident fund loans. Taking Nanjing as an example, the maximum loanable amount of the second housing provident fund loan for the first time has been adjusted from the current 300,000 yuan/person and 600,000 yuan/household for both husband and wife to 500,000 yuan/person and 1 million yuan/household for both husband and wife, so as to reduce the burden of purchasing houses for groups with improved needs.

　　In terms of reducing the down payment ratio of provident fund loans, Huainan, Anhui, Baotou, Inner Mongolia, Tai ‘an, Shandong and other places have adjusted the minimum down payment ratio of provident fund loans to 20%. Qingdao has abolished the stipulation that the age of second-hand houses is linked to the down payment ratio, and will no longer increase the down payment ratio step by step according to the age of houses, and relax the sum of the loan period and the age of second-hand housing provident fund loans to a maximum of 50 years. In addition, many places have also cancelled the restrictions on household registration of housing provident fund loans in different places.

　　Some experts believe that the adjustment of the provident fund policy is effective for cities with low housing prices and a high proportion of provident fund loans to the total housing prices. It is expected that more second-tier and third-and fourth-tier cities will continue to exert their efforts in the housing provident fund policy in the future to promote the release of potential home ownership demand.

　　Support talents and families with many children to buy houses and live in peace.

　　On May 15th, the relevant departments of Haikou issued a document saying that imported talents can enjoy the same treatment as local residents when they settle down, and those who have not settled down can buy houses in Haikou as long as they have 12 months of social security.

　　Haikou’s new policy of stabilizing the property market reflects a major direction of real estate regulation and control policies. For talented people and families with many children, various localities have introduced special preferential policies such as purchase restriction, loan restriction and provident fund to attract foreign talents to settle down and support families with many children to improve their living conditions.

　　In Taiyuan, qualified talents will receive a one-time housing subsidy of 50,000 yuan to 200,000 yuan according to different levels; In Xiamen, families with two children and above registered in this city can buy a third house; In Yangzhou, Jiangsu Province, the down payment ratio for applying for housing provident fund loans for talented people and families with two or more children has been adjusted from 30% to 20%… …

　　It is generally believed in the industry that the policy of easing the purchase of houses for families with two children and three children will be one of the key directions for the future regulation of the property market. Experts said that a series of real estate support policies will help support the commercial housing market to better meet the reasonable housing needs of buyers, and promote the virtuous circle and healthy development of the real estate industry due to the city’s policy.

　　A country once called one of the "axes of evil" by former US President George W. Bush has become the most attractive cake in the global market this year.

　　

　　Iran, a country with a population of 80 million, has been sanctioned four times by the United Nations for nuclear issues since 2003. Not only has its economic situation been in free fall, but even daily necessities such as food and medicine have been in short supply: the prices of the most basic foods such as milk and vegetable oil were once ridiculously high, and many commodities can only be bought on the black market.

　　

　　On January 16 this year, the United States and European Union countries lifted sanctions against Iran after Iran fully fulfilled its commitments under the nuclear issue agreement. Iranian President hassan rouhani then celebrated the lifting of economic sanctions on Twitter: "Iranians have extended friendly hands to the world, leaving hostility, suspicion and conspiracy behind, and Iran’s relations with the world have opened a new chapter."

　　The hungriest market in the world

　　The Iranian market that has turned a new chapter can be described as "hunger and thirst", especially the energy industries such as oil, natural gas and solar energy, as well as the manufacturing industries such as automobiles, railways and aviation. After more than ten years of "isolation", these industries need to be upgraded urgently.

　　

　　The Economist pointed out that the reopening of the Iranian market is an explosive news for international automobile manufacturers. At this moment, the American market is close to the peak; The short-term rebound in the European market is also coming to an end; Emerging markets such as Brazil are plummeting … Iran’s auto market is particularly attractive when the growth possibility of the global auto market is uncertain.

　　

　　Before the sanctions, Iran was the leading automobile producer in the Middle East, and ranked 16th in the world in 2006. Nearly 10% of its employed population directly or indirectly served the automobile industry. Automobile is the second largest industry in the country after oil.

　　With the lifting of sanctions, Iran’s original trading partners have returned to the market, and the Iranian auto market has gradually stabilized from violent fluctuations. Iran’s reached 1.65 million in 2011; Affected by sanctions, it fell to 740,000 vehicles in 2013 and recovered to 1.09 million vehicles in 2014. In 2015, Iran basically returned to the level of five years ago, reaching 1.557 million vehicles.

　　

　　Last year, when the six-party talks on Iran’s nuclear issue were slightly fruitful, the Group immediately returned to Iran, and successively signed cooperation agreements with Iran’s largest automobile manufacturer (Khodro) and the second largest automobile manufacturer (PA) to set up a new joint venture factory. In order to show enough sincerity, the group also forgave Iran’s debt of 427 million euros.

　　The Iranian government is also eager to help itself return to the international market with the help of foreign capital. According to the Iranian government, foreign-funded enterprises that set up factories locally and export 30% of their products will enjoy relaxed taxes and other preferential policies. It has been announced that it will export 30% of its cars produced in Iran to other countries in the Middle East to make full use of the preferential treatment provided by the Iranian government. Iran, which is located in the center of the Middle East, has great potential to become a trade hub in the region.

　　

　　Such a development prospect has made Iran, which has been freed from the shackles of sanctions, a beacon overnight. Not only French automakers, Daimler AG, which gave up its 30% stake in Iranian Diesel Engine Company in 2010, also announced that it would restart its sales and manufacturing business in Iran. Automobile manufacturers, such as,, and, which have no production lines in Iran, have also begun to look for partners in Iran.

　　

　　China speed in Teheran.

　　It is not only debt relief, but also the first time to return to Iran to invest and build factories. The ambition for the Iranian market is very obvious. French automakers once dominated the market in Iran, and in 2011, they gained a third of the Iranian auto market.

　　But it is not so easy for it to get these shares back now, because the Iranian people are a little reluctant to buy it. The Iranian government is dissatisfied with France’s tough stance in the nuclear agreement negotiations, and it is also worried about the rapid withdrawal from the Iranian market after the alliance with Iran in 2012. Under the round of sanctions in 2012, China chose to leave the country one after another, which gave an excellent opportunity to its automobile manufacturers.

　　

　　Since then, China auto companies have become the stars of the Iranian auto market and quickly gained a foothold. China-made cars are popular in Iran. According to the survey data of automobile consulting company IHS, in 2011, China automobile accounted for only 1% of the Iranian automobile market; By 2015, this number has soared to 9%. Among them, it is one of the first China car companies to enter Iran. Nearly 10 China car companies have successively launched 30 models in Iran, with different price ranges.

　　According to experts, the current Iranian sedan market has almost been dominated by China cars, which locals call "Teheran China Speed". With the lifting of sanctions, China will import more cars into Iran, and now Iran has become the largest automobile exporter in China.

　　

　　Professor Ezadi from the School of Mechanical Engineering, Teheran Tus University of Technology believes that today’s Iranian consumers are paying more and more attention to the diversity of goods, and the beautiful appearance and rich configuration of China cars just cater to consumers’ preferences. For a long time in the past, Iran’s local automobile products were basically not diversified. Until today, manufacturers are still producing old Pride and models repeatedly. Consumers have long been tired of these unchanging cars, and the beautiful and cost-effective China car just meets this demand.

　　China car companies that have been deeply involved in the Iranian market and French car companies that once dominated the Iranian market will fight a "tough battle" to grab this cake in Iran. This makes Americans a little anxious. Forbes pointed out that Iranians like the price of China cars and rely on their friendship with China. Expect and wait for French car companies to return to the Iranian market and start joint ventures again; Appreciate and need the technology of German car companies. There is basically nothing about American automakers. If American automakers don’t act, all that awaits them is cake crumbs.

　　

　　What kind of cars do Iranians like?

　　It is not entirely impossible for American automakers to please Iranian consumers. It may be a breakthrough. In the past few years, even if the purchase needs to pay a tariff as high as 90%, it can’t stop the rich Iranians from loving them. Even during the peak period of sanctions from 2011 to 2012, Iran still imported 563 vehicles with a total value of nearly US$ 00,000. Due to the 90% tariff, the total price of these products is $100 million, which is still snapped up by the wealthy Iranians.

　　

　　Although there are many local automobile manufacturers in Iran, in the eyes of Iranian consumers, imported goods have been equated with high-quality goods. Is the best car. It is a hot commodity in the automobile consumption market, and about 47% of the respondents said they would choose to buy it. In order to promote consumption, the Iranian government has also begun to gradually reduce tariffs. Analysts predict that it has great development potential in Iran. It is estimated that by, the sales volume will reach an average annual growth rate of 66%, while the sales growth rate of other vehicles can only reach 16%.

　　For ordinary Iranian consumers who can’t afford it, they prefer comfortable mid-level cars, and long cars are the most popular. At present, Iran has 147 cars per 1,000 people. Comparatively speaking, the figures in Britain and the United States are 519 and 809 respectively. The potential of Iran’s automobile market is self-evident. If the Iranian people have started to draw up shopping lists after the lifting of international sanctions at the end of January, the car is definitely the first commodity they want to buy.

　　

　　Foreign automakers who have done some homework on the Iranian market will choose to introduce younger models to the Iranian market. Because Iran’s population structure is very characteristic, its total population is basically the same as that of Germany, but nearly 70% of the population is under 30 years old and has received higher education, especially in the fields of science, engineering and technology. The number of young people in Iran will reach its peak in 2040, and this demographic structure has also laid the foundation for the rapid growth of automobile consumption.

　　Oil country cart?

　　Although Iran is the seventh largest oil producer in the world, its refining capacity is limited and it even needs to import gasoline. The backward oil refining method makes the air pollution extremely serious, and the toxic components in the air far exceed the standard, so it is often necessary to stop work and study in winter. Avaz, a major Iranian oil industry town, is among the most polluted cities in the Middle East, and Teheran is among them. In order to control pollution, downtown Tehran stipulates that only taxis and buses can pass during the day.

　　

　　In order to reduce pollution, the Iranian government has set up an electric vehicle policy-making headquarters to encourage people to use natural gas mixed or pure electric vehicles. At the same time, it also reduced the import tariff of automobiles. In the case that the import tariff of traditional power vehicles is as high as 90%, the import tariff of automobiles is only 4%. Strong support made Iran’s hybrid car sales increase by 112% in 2014.

　　Some related companies have seen the business opportunities. South Korea’s LG is in contact with Iran’s largest automobile manufacturer, hoping to provide power batteries and supporting charging facilities for its electric vehicles. The car company plans to complete 60,000 electric cars by 2008.

　　In 2014, Iran’s Fuel Protection Committee (IF) announced that, as part of a project supported by Iran’s Ministry of Oil, IF planned to drive 400,000 electric motorcycles, 120,000 hybrid taxis and 20,000 compressed natural gas taxis onto the streets of Tehran, and finally let the fuel trucks disappear on the streets of Tehran.

　　

　　Although this project is not the fastest, Iran’s attitude towards environmental pollution has won a lot of praise. American media commented: "Ironically, sometimes a country’s culture looks conservative, but its energy policy is very free. Apart from the United Arab Emirates, few Middle Eastern countries are willing to do something to deal with climate change."