William Feng and Zhu Yilong attended the "Know No" conference.

The TV series "Do you know if it should be green, fat, red and thin" was held in Beijing today. The newly-married William Feng people are full of spirits at every happy event. They changed from serious Feng Shu to "Pipifeng", generous and humorous to help "good brother" Zhu Yilong, and contributed many golden sentences. The scene has become his "stand-up comedy" special.

William Feng hugs Zhu Yilong

"Do you know if it should be green, fat and thin?" starring newlyweds Zhao Liying and William Feng. Although the heroine couldn’t attend, William Feng also distributed a lot of "invisible dog food". When talking about his role in the play, Uncle Gu said "sweet": "He will take his wife to eat delicious food, make up his wife, be jealous and have a little mood, and create an atmosphere …" Turning to his rival Zhu Yilong in the play, he asked weakly, "Is it not good to say this in front of you?" Bring laughter to the scene.

When asked about the wisdom of life learned from filming, while shy Zhu Yilong was still thinking, William Feng took the initiative to answer the question: "I’ll answer this! I think Zhu Yilong should have learned a deep lesson. That is, when you like a girl, you must marry her at the first time. Don’t wait! Also, brothers can’t be trusted easily. If you are not active, the opportunity will slip to your brothers. Men must be a little worse. " William Feng also "complained" that the little girls in the play all liked the little grandfather played by Zhu Yilong. "In order to clear up the relationship with me, I followed him and shouted a second uncle … but I was used to it anyway. When I was still very young, my fans called me Feng Shu."

William Feng revealed that although they are rivals in love in the play, they have a good relationship outside the play. Zhu Yilong was shy when he was unfamiliar. "You can not talk from beginning to end after eating a meal." But after getting acquainted, the teacher became more lively and talked about everything. He once took himself to eat chicken, but he failed to learn. William Feng also recalled seeing Zhu Yilong for the first time in the crew. "I like Yi Long very much as soon as I see him. He looks like Tony Leung Chiu Wai [Weibo], so handsome! I took a fancy to him at first sight. But that scene was our tit-for-tat, and the gas field had to be mentioned, so he also promoted the small universe, and I also promoted the small universe, so I stared at each other! " When Zhu Yilong talked about his first impression, he sincerely said: "It was too dark, I didn’t see it clearly …" That led William Feng to "remedy" quickly. "He didn’t wear contact lenses that day!" Also reminded each other in a low voice that "we should flatter each other at this time", Zhu Yilong instantly understood and replied: "Brother Feng is very handsome! My first impression when I saw Feng Ge was that Feng Ge was more handsome than I expected … "

Press conference site (photo by Huang Yuting)

On October 15th, the Information Office of Jiangxi Provincial Government and the Provincial Department of Justice jointly held a press conference on "Improving the Arbitration System and Improving the Arbitration Credibility". Gong Hexing, deputy director of the Provincial Department of Justice, introduced the implementation opinions on improving the arbitration system and improving the credibility of arbitration in our province. Yang Guoan, full-time member of the Judicial Committee of the Provincial Higher People’s Court, Zhou Huaai, vice chairman of the Provincial Federation of Industry and Commerce, Wan Xiu Qi, deputy mayor of Nanchang Municipal People’s Government, and Zhang Zhonglan, director of the Notarization and Arbitration Division of the Provincial Department of Justice, attended the press conference and answered questions from reporters. Li Feng, deputy director of the Foreign Information Office of the Provincial Government Information Office, presided over the press conference.　

Li Feng, Deputy Director of the Foreign Information Office of the Provincial Government Information Office (photo by Huang Yuting)

Li Feng:

Dear journalists and friends,

Good afternoon, everyone. Welcome to the press conference of the Provincial Government Information Office.

Arbitration is an internationally accepted way to solve disputes, and arbitration law is an important law to solve civil and commercial disputes in China. In order to implement the requirements of the Central Committee for arbitration and better promote the healthy development of arbitration in our province, on September 23rd, the General Office of the Provincial Party Committee and the General Office of the Provincial Government issued the Implementation Opinions on Improving the Arbitration System and Improving the Arbitration Credibility (hereinafter referred to as the Implementation Opinions).

This morning, we are very pleased to invite Mr. Gong Hexing, member of the party group and deputy director of the Provincial Department of Justice, Mr. Yang Guoan, full-time member of the Judicial Committee of the Provincial Higher People’s Court, Ms. Zhou Hua Ai, vice chairman of the Provincial Federation of Industry and Commerce, Mr. Wan Xiu Qi, deputy mayor of Nanchang Municipal People’s Government, and Ms. Zhang Zhonglan, director of the Notarization and Arbitration Division of the Provincial Department of Justice, and ask them to introduce the implementation opinions and answer questions from reporters.

Next, please introduce the relevant information to Deputy Director Gong Hexing.

Gong Hexing, Deputy Director of the Provincial Department of Justice (photo by Huang Yuting)

Gong Hexing:

Dear journalists and friends,

Good afternoon everyone!

On August 30, 2019, the Sixth Meeting of the Comprehensive Deepening Reform Committee of the Provincial Party Committee reviewed and passed the "Implementation Opinions of Jiangxi Province on Improving the Arbitration System and Improving the Arbitration Credibility". On September 23, the General Office of the Provincial Party Committee and the General Office of the Provincial Government issued the "Implementation Opinions on Improving the Arbitration System and Improving the Arbitration Credibility" (Gan Ban Zi [2019] No.31, hereinafter referred to as the "Implementation Opinions"), requiring all localities and departments to conscientiously implement it in light of the actual situation. Today, mainly through the influential platform of the provincial government press conference, we briefly introduce the implementation of the central document and the implementation opinions issued by our province to friends in the press.

I. Relevant background and main features of the Implementation Opinions.

Arbitration is an internationally accepted way to solve disputes, and Arbitration Law is an important law to solve civil and commercial disputes in China, which has the institutional advantages of respecting the parties’ autonomy, convenience and efficiency. Arbitration, together with mediation, administrative adjudication, administrative reconsideration and litigation, has become an important part of diversified dispute resolution mechanism. Over the past 25 years since the promulgation of the Arbitration Law, arbitration institutions have closely focused on the work of the party and the state center, consciously served the overall situation of economic and social development, and properly resolved a large number of disputes. By the end of 2018, a total of 255 arbitration committees had been established nationwide, handling more than 2.6 million cases of various types, with a target amount of more than 4 trillion yuan, involving more than 70 countries and regions. The 12 arbitration institutions in our province have accepted more than 14,200 cases of various types, with a bid of 36 billion yuan, which has made important contributions to the economic and social development of our province. However, there are also some problems, such as political affairs are not divided, the management system is not smooth, the internal governance structure is not perfect, the competitiveness is not strong, the supervision and restriction mechanism is not perfect, and the support guarantee is not in place, which affects the credibility of arbitration and restricts the healthy development of arbitration.

The CPC Central Committee and the State Council attached great importance to arbitration. The Fourth Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee put forward the reform task of "improving the arbitration system and enhancing the credibility of arbitration", and the 19th CPC National Congress put forward to strengthen the construction of mechanisms to prevent and resolve social contradictions, which opened a new journey for the development of arbitration in Socialism with Chinese characteristics. In December last year, the General Offices of the General Office of the Central Committee of the CPC and the State Council issued Several Opinions on Improving the Arbitration System and Improving the Arbitration Credibility (No.76 [2018] of the Central Office, hereinafter referred to as "Several Opinions"), which pointed out the direction for the reform and development of arbitration in the new era and provided fundamental follow-up. In March this year, the National Arbitration Work Conference was held in Shanghai, and the proposal of "China Arbitration 2022" was put forward, which called for improving the arbitration system and enhancing the credibility of arbitration, implementing the arbitration law as the main line, perfecting the arbitration system and mechanism, constantly enriching the arbitration service mode, strengthening the construction of arbitration institutions and talent teams, and comprehensively improving the quality of arbitration.

The main features of our province’s "Implementation Opinions":

The first is to mark the center of the table. Focusing on the requirements of "improving the arbitration system and improving the credibility of arbitration" put forward by the central government, the tasks are decomposed and the measures are refined from the perspectives of implementing the arbitration legal system, improving the work management system, optimizing the governance structure and standardizing the development order of the industry. The second is to emphasize implementation. According to the system design, reform ideas and work requirements put forward in Several Opinions, combined with the actual situation in our province, specific projects are extracted, and the responsible units are determined to implement each item in the Implementation Opinions. The third is to pay attention to work innovation. In view of the fact that the arbitration work in our province has little influence and radiation ability, we should increase overall support and talent support, encourage the arbitration commission to reform and innovate in the system and mechanism, and demand that it be linked with the central and provincial classification to promote the reform of public institutions, which is in line with the spirit of the central government and the development trend of arbitration.

Second, the main contents of the "Implementation Opinions"

The Implementation Opinions consists of six parts, which are divided into 21 tasks and expressed in the logical order of "improving the arbitration system and improving the credibility of arbitration". First of all, improve and implement the arbitration system from two aspects: strictly implementing the arbitration legal system and rationalizing the arbitration management system; Then, we should pay close attention to optimizing the internal governance structure of arbitration institutions, strengthening the construction of arbitration professionals and cleaning up and rectifying the development order of arbitration to promote the credibility of arbitration. In addition, in view of the current situation that the development level of arbitration in our province is not high enough, the influence is small, and the regional radiation is not strong, a special train is set up to require relevant units to increase their support for arbitration work in various directions.

(1) Strictly implement the arbitration legal system. This is the basic point of the system, which strictly guarantees the implementation of the arbitration legal system in our province and strictly regulates the establishment and change of the arbitration commission. Strictly manage the branches of the Arbitration Commission and standardize its establishment procedures. If it is required that the Arbitration Commission and its offices be used as internal organs or subordinate units of administrative organs, the decoupling of people and property shall be completed before the end of this year, and the independent work of the Arbitration Commission shall be guaranteed without interference according to law.

(2) Improve the management system of arbitration. This is the fulcrum of work, and it is clear that we should pay close attention to the establishment of Jiangxi Arbitration Association and strengthen the self-discipline management of the industry. Standardize and strengthen the registration management of arbitration institutions, constantly improve the supervision and management system of arbitration work, and straighten out the responsibilities and authorities of the municipal government, the Municipal Bureau of Justice and the Provincial Department of Justice at all levels. In accordance with the principle of "who sets up, who is responsible and who supervises", the established municipal government performs the main responsibility of supervision, the municipal judicial bureau is entrusted by the municipal government to contact the arbitration work, and the provincial judicial department undertakes the arbitration work assigned by the provincial government, guiding and supervising the relevant localities and departments to do a good job in the implementation of the arbitration law and relevant policies of the central government.

(3) Optimizing the internal governance structure of the Arbitration Commission. This is a difficult point in the reform. We should strengthen the self-construction of the Arbitration Commission and strengthen its status as an independent legal person. Strict composition of the Committee, giving the Committee the right to decide on major issues. Study and implement the organic combination of the independent award of the arbitral tribunal and the management of the committee, improve various internal control systems, strictly implement the challenge system, and implement the systems of reviewing and reading arbitral awards, expert consultation on arbitration cases, and information disclosure of arbitrators to ensure the quality of arbitral awards. We will promote the pilot reform of arbitration institutions in an orderly manner and stimulate the endogenous motivation of offices. According to the requirements of promoting the reform of public institutions by classification, properly resettle the staff in the office, and rationally divert the staff to solve the problem. This work has been strongly supported by relevant departments such as the Provincial People’s Social Welfare Department.

(4) Strengthening the construction of arbitration professionals. This is the highlight of opinions. We should improve the selection and management of arbitrators, promote the professionalization of arbitration secretaries, continuously increase the training of arbitration professionals, build a team of arbitration professionals, improve their professional level, and provide professional support for improving their credibility. The reason why the construction of arbitration team is highlighted is that the development of arbitration depends on the support of talents, which has been approved by the Ministry of Justice.

(5) Increase support for arbitration. This is the focus of career development, strengthen the leadership of the party, and realize the full coverage of the arbitration industry by the party organization by 2020. Fully perform government duties, incorporate the development of arbitration into the local economic and social development and the evaluation system of the government ruled by law, promote arbitration to actively participate in grassroots social governance, ensure that arbitration will be stationed in the three platforms of public legal service entities, hotlines and networks before the end of this year, and ensure that the arbitration commission enjoys independent autonomy in people and property according to law. Improve the linkage mechanism of judicial supervision and increase judicial support for arbitration.

(six) to strengthen supervision and standardize the development order of the industry. Carry out special actions to clean up and rectify the development order of the arbitration industry, strengthen the supervision of employees, give play to the role of social supervision, standardize the development order of the industry, and enhance the social credibility of arbitration.

Dear journalists and friends, Jiangxi Arbitration will firmly grasp the historical opportunity, always adhere to the correct political direction and scientific professional service direction, take safeguarding fairness and justice as the foundation, improve credibility as the starting point, focus on resolving contradictions and disputes, provide high-quality and efficient arbitration services, and help the province’s economy and society develop by leaps and bounds. I sincerely hope that friends in the press will pay more attention to, care for and support the cause of arbitration in our province and help the healthy and orderly development of arbitration in our province.

I’ll stop here. Thank you!

Li Feng:Thank you, Deputy Director Gong Hexing, for your introduction! Let’s enter the question session. Please raise your hand and inform your news organization. Thank you!

Nanchang Radio reporter (photo by Huang Yuting)

Nanchang Radio reporter:We have noticed that the documents of the two offices have clearly defined a principle, that is, "who sets up, who is responsible and who supervises", and the arbitration commission of our province is set up by the municipal government with districts. Article 14 of the Arbitration Law clearly stipulates that "the Arbitration Commission is independent of the administrative organ and has no subordinate relationship with the administrative organ". I would like to ask Vice Mayor Wan Xiu Qi, who is responsible but not responsible. This seems to be a contradiction. Then, how can the government strengthen its support and guidance for the development of arbitration?

Wan Xiu Qi, Vice Mayor of Nanchang Municipal People’s Government (Photo by Huang Yuting)

Wan Xiu odd:Thank you for your question. You are very careful.

This time, the biggest feature of the provincial party Committee document is also the biggest highlight of the reform and development of arbitration in our province, which is to clarify the management system and mechanism of arbitration work. The "Perfecting the Supervision and Management System of Arbitration" in the second point and the fifth point of the document clearly stipulates that the established municipal government shall perform the main responsibility of supervising the arbitration commission; The Municipal Bureau of Justice is entrusted by the municipal government to contact the arbitration work; The Provincial Department of Justice guides and supervises the relevant localities and departments to implement the arbitration law and relevant policies of the central government, and undertakes the relevant arbitration work assigned by the provincial government. Thus, from the external management system level, the responsibilities and authorities of the municipal government, the municipal judicial bureau and the provincial judicial department are straightened out. It has broken the ambiguous management of arbitration institutions in our province for many years.

The arbitration law proposed by a reporter friend stipulates that the arbitration commission is independent of the administrative organ and has no subordinate relationship with the administrative organ, which means that arbitration should be carried out independently according to law without interference from the administrative organ. However, it does not mean that the arbitration institutions established by the government do not need any supervision and control, but should strengthen management and help support from the organization and outside.

In reality, some government functional departments in our province regard the arbitration commission as an internal organization or subordinate unit for a long time because of the origin of the establishment of the arbitration commission, which does not meet the requirements of the arbitration law and the central documents. In this regard, our province’s documents clearly require that any arbitration commission and its offices as internal organs or subordinate units of government departments should complete the decoupling of people and property before the end of this year. As a provincial capital city, Nanchang will take the lead in implementing the spirit of the documents of the Central Committee and the Provincial Party Committee, support and guarantee the autonomy of the Arbitration Commission in personnel, finance, salary system, etc., and give full play to the role of the Arbitration Commission in the diversified dispute resolution mechanism. In addition, the provincial party Committee documents also comprehensively sort out the responsibilities and support obligations that the government should bear in promoting the development of arbitration.

Jiangxi Internet reporter (photo by Huang Yuting)

Jiangxi Internet reporter:Arbitration, as a main legal system to solve civil and commercial disputes besides litigation in people’s courts, has become an important part of diversified dispute resolution mechanism. At the same time, judicial review of arbitration is an important content of arbitration laws in various countries and an important part of the design of arbitration top-level system. Excuse me, Yang Special Committee, how will the courts in our province strengthen the supervision and support of arbitration?

Yang Guoan, a full-time member of the Judicial Committee of the Provincial Higher People’s Court (photo by Huang Yuting)

Yang Guoan:Judicial review of arbitration in China includes support and supervision. In recent years, in accordance with the overall arrangement of the Fourth Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee "improving the arbitration system and enhancing the credibility of arbitration" and a number of judicial interpretations and normative documents issued by the Supreme People’s Court, courts in our province have properly handled arbitration judicial review cases and executed arbitration award cases in accordance with the law, made efforts to create an arbitration-friendly judicial supervision environment, increased support for arbitration, standardized the people’s courts’ exercise of arbitration judicial review power, and guaranteed and promoted the improvement of arbitration credibility. The main measures are as follows: First, the courts in the province earnestly implement the relevant judicial interpretation requirements, pay equal attention to support and supervision, encourage and standardize peers, support the arbitral awards made according to law, and provide strong judicial guarantee for improving the quality of arbitration. The second is to standardize the judicial review of arbitration and unify the judicial review standards of court arbitration in the province. Therefore, on the basis of investigation, our institute has formulated and promulgated the Guidelines for the Trial of Arbitration Judicial Review Cases of Jiangxi Higher People’s Court, which requires the courts in the whole province to conscientiously implement it, further tighten the arbitration judicial review procedures, and ensure the quality of arbitration judicial review cases. The third is to actively build an exchange platform and improve the docking mechanism of litigation and adjudication. At present, we are coordinating with the Provincial Department of Justice to jointly issue relevant guiding opinions on establishing the linkage mechanism between litigation and arbitration in our province in a timely manner. I believe that the promulgation of opinions will continuously improve the judicial review mechanism of arbitration in our province and further promote the development of arbitration in Jiangxi.

China Jiangxi Network reporter (photo by Huang Yuting)

China Jiangxi Network reporter:As we know, the arbitration system originated in Europe, and the earliest arbitration institution was the product of the activities of the chamber of commerce in the 19th century. After the introduction of arbitration system in China, the biggest contradiction and dispute solved is also in the commercial field. Practice has also proved that the arbitration system has played a very important role in the development of China’s commerce. Excuse me, Vice Chairman Zhou Huaai, how will the business circles in our province play the role of arbitration in commercial disputes?

Zhou Huaai, Vice Chairman of the Provincial Federation of Industry and Commerce (photo by Huang Yuting)

Zhou Huaai:Thank you for your question. You have a comprehensive understanding of the context of the civil and commercial arbitration system. Indeed, as early as ancient Greece in Europe, the arbitrator system has been used by Mediterranean coastal city-states and ports to solve commercial and maritime disputes, and even disputes between city-states It is basically after entering the stage of free market economy that the state recognizes and regulates arbitration in legal form. China has introduced the civil and commercial arbitration system since the 1990s. Before that, it was basically an administrative ruling with a strong administrative color. On August 31, 1994, the Ninth Session of the Eighth the NPC Standing Committee deliberated and passed the People’s Republic of China (PRC) Arbitration Law, which came into effect on September 1, 1995. This marked the formal establishment and operation of China’s modern civil and commercial arbitration system, and legally entrusted the Chamber of Commerce with the responsibility of participating in the establishment of arbitration institutions. For more than 20 years, arbitration has played an important role in solving commercial disputes, creating a good business environment, helping Chinese enterprises to go global and participate in international competition. The promulgation of the provincial party Committee document is an important and favorable thing for the business community in our province, and the business community will conscientiously implement the spirit of the document. First, actively participate in the formation of the arbitration commission, increase the proportion of business people in the members of the arbitration commission, and actively contribute to the construction of institutions and organizations. This is the right and obligation given to the Chamber of Commerce by the Arbitration Law. The second is to participate in the preparation and establishment of the Arbitration Association of our province. Encourage organizations and individuals of the Chamber of Commerce to actively apply to join the association and become members, so as to contribute to the construction of self-discipline mechanism in the arbitration industry.Third, strive to train more business people as arbitrators, and constantly improve and expand the intellectual structure of arbitrators.

Phoenix Net reporter (photo by Huang Yuting)

Phoenix Network reporter:We have noticed that there is a voice that there is profit-seeking and disorderly competition in arbitration institutions, and there are cases of expanding business, setting up branches at will and vying for the source of the case. May I ask Deputy Director Gong Hexing whether this document has any countermeasures against this disorderly competition, and how to do it specifically?

Gong Hexing:Thank you for your questions. With the development of arbitration for decades, it is true that branches are set up at will to expand their business. In view of this situation, the documents of the two offices have made specific and comprehensive arrangements. First, in the first paragraph, it is clear that the establishment of branches is strict, and the filing and reporting of the establishment of institutions are standardized according to law. The Arbitration Commission may, according to the needs of its work, decide to set up branches or agencies within its jurisdiction and report to the Provincial Department of Justice. If it is really necessary to set up outside the jurisdiction due to special circumstances, it must be approved by the municipal government where the Arbitration Commission is located and where it is established, and reported to the Provincial Department of Justice. The second is to deploy and carry out a special campaign to clean up and rectify the development order of arbitration. Regarding the specific requirements of the "seven prohibitions" put forward in the central document, it is clear that the established municipal government will bear the main responsibility for cleaning up and rectifying, and the Provincial Department of Justice will organize inspection and acceptance of the clean-up and rectification work in various places one by one, and the institutions that fail to pass the acceptance or violate the arbitration law and the provisions of Several Opinions in the future will be corrected according to the law. The third is to further play the role of social supervision. The Arbitration Commission is required to take the initiative to accept media and social supervision, and disclose the articles of association, arbitration rules, service processes, charging standards, annual work reports and financial budget and final accounts reports in a timely manner. In the next step, we will strengthen the construction of the credit system in the arbitration industry and establish a joint disciplinary system for arbitration institutions with malicious competition.

New Legal News reporter (photo by Huang Yuting)

New Legal News reporter:On December 31st last year, the Central Office and the State Council issued Several Opinions on Improving the Arbitration System and Improving the Arbitration Credibility. May I ask Director Zhang Zhonglan what are the key measures proposed by the central government to "reform and improve the internal governance structure of the Arbitration Commission" in the Implementation Opinions issued by our province?

Zhang Zhonglan, Director of the Notarization and Arbitration Division of the Provincial Department of Justice (photo by Huang Yuting)

Zhang Zhongyu:According to the different situations and existing problems of 12 arbitration institutions in our province, the Implementation Opinions put forward corresponding countermeasures from three aspects:

First, strengthen the self-construction of the Arbitration Commission. Improve the internal management system with the articles of association as the core, and strengthen the legal person status of the arbitration commission. Members of the Committee shall be selected and re-elected in strict accordance with the law, and the arbitration development plan, annual work report and financial budget and final accounts report shall be examined and approved in accordance with the articles of association, and candidates for directors, deputy directors, members and heads of executing agencies shall be elected, and major issues such as salary management and performance appraisal scheme shall be determined. Improve the rules of procedure of the Arbitration Commission, and strengthen the duties of the members of the Commission.

The second is to promote the pilot reform of the Arbitration Commission. Actively and steadily promote the reform of the internal management system of the Arbitration Commission, give the Arbitration Commission autonomy in personnel, finance and salary system, and gradually take the road of specialization and professionalization of the staff of the office. Encourage the committees with the nature of public institutions to reform the management system and operation mechanism first, and be consistent with the requirements of the central and provincial classification to promote the reform of public institutions. If the arbitration fee is converted into business service fee, it shall be implemented according to the general rules of enterprise finance and subject to supervision by the departments of finance, auditing, taxation and price. It is clear that the Arbitration Commission should set up an arbitration career development fund. Properly arrange the staff in the office. If the original staff members do not want to stay in the Arbitration Commission, they may, according to their personal status and the nature of preparation, be arranged by the municipal government to return to the corresponding units at the same level according to relevant regulations before the restructuring.

The third is to improve the internal supervision system of the Arbitration Commission. Study and implement the organic combination of the independent award of the arbitration tribunal and the management of the arbitration commission, and improve various internal control systems. Establish a supervision and restriction mechanism for members to serve as arbitrators, and strictly implement the withdrawal system. Establish an arbitration commission’s review system for arbitral awards, an expert consultation system for major and difficult cases, and implement an arbitrator’s information disclosure system to ensure the quality of arbitral awards.

Li Feng:Because of the time, today’s question-and-answer session ends here. Thank you, leaders, journalists and friends. Welcome to continue to pay attention to the construction of arbitration system. The Provincial Department of Justice has compiled news materials, and journalists and friends are welcome to download and view them. If you have any questions, you can consult, communicate or interview after the meeting.

Today’s press conference is over, thank you.

　　Beijing, March 12 (Reporter Shangguan Yun) A bright moon often entrusts people with good wishes and thoughts. Recently, topics related to the "Super Moon" have been on the hot search for many times, and astronomy enthusiasts have chosen the right time and place to observe and feast their eyes.

　　In fact, the "super moon" is an astronomical phenomenon that everyone has paid more attention to in recent years. So, what is a "super moon"? When does it usually appear? How can people observe?

　　Conditions for the formation of "super moon"

　　To form a "super moon", two basic conditions need to be met, one is "nearest" and the other is "roundest".

　　Data Map: On March 9, the night of February 16, the Lunar Year of the Rat, Beijing, before the arrival of the "Super Moon", a full moon rose, reflecting the street lights in the community. China News Service reporter Sun Zifa photo

　　"The orbit of the moon around the earth is elliptical, with the closest perigee and the farthest apogee." Yuan Fengfang, director of popular science at Xinglong Observation Base of National Astronomical Observatory of Chinese Academy of Sciences, explained.

　　She said that "super moon" means that the moon is at the perigee when it is at the full moon. At this time, when the moon comes to perigee, it looks bigger than usual because it is close to the earth.

　　"February 19, 2019 is the Lantern Festival in China, which happens to be ‘ Super moon ’ 。” Yuan Fengfang said, "The super full moon meets with our traditional festivals, which is more ornamental and attracts public attention."

　　How to watch "Super Moon"?

　　To watch the super moon, strictly speaking, you can choose to observe it when the moon-earth-sun is closest to a straight line in sequence. To put it simply, on the night when the "super moon" appeared, it can be observed anywhere as long as it is sunny or in partly cloudy.

　　Data Map: On the evening of March 10th, "Super Moon" appeared in Beijing. China News Service reporter Futian photo

　　Yuan Fengfang introduced a set of data. At 10: 35 am on April 8, Beijing time, the moon, the earth and the sun were almost in a straight line, and the moon was the most round at this time; At 2: 08 am on April 8, Beijing time, the moon reached perigee.

　　She said that it is suitable for observation from the evening of April 7 to the morning of the 8 th. You can shoot a moon at 2: 08 am on April 8 and before sunrise.

　　"In fact, we can appreciate it with our eyes ‘ Super moon ’ You can also use ordinary binoculars or monoculars, or even SLR and telephoto lenses. " Yuan Fengfang explained that "super moon" is a very common astronomical phenomenon. "We can see the full moon every month, can’t we?"

　　Appear no more than 4 times a year.

　　Earlier, some media reported that astronomical experts said that the "super moon" mostly happened on the 15th and 16th lunar months, and it will be staged four times in the Year of the Rat in the lunar calendar, and the time will be on February 9th, March 10th, April 8th and May 7th respectively.

　　“‘ Super moon ’ In fact, it is only a very common phenomenon. The period between the moon’s arrival at perigee takes 27.55 days, and the period between two full moons is the full moon, which takes 29.27-29.83 days. " Yuan Fengfang said.

　　There is a small time difference between the above two periods. Yuan Fengfang said that it is precisely because of the difference in the length of the cycle that there are no more than four "super moons" every year.

　　Data Map: "Super Moon" appeared in Beijing. China News Service reporter Mao Jianjun photo

　　Interestingly, Yuan Fengfang mentioned that the perigee of the moon on April 8 was about 500 kilometers closer to the earth than the perigee on March 10. Therefore, the "super moon" on April 8 will be a little bigger (about 0.1%), but it is difficult for the naked eye to see the difference in size.

　　Interesting "Minimum Moon"

　　It is worth noting that there are not only "Super Moon" but also "Minimum Moon", and some netizens jokingly call it "Super Little Moon".

　　The so-called "minimum moon", that is to say, when the moon is full moon, it just runs near the apogee.

　　"The only time in 2020 ‘ The smallest moon ’ , on October 31. " Yuan Fengfang suggested that interested people can take pictures of the "Super Moon" and the "Minimum Moon" in the same place and use the same set of shooting equipment, and then make a comparison. This is an astronomical observation that the general public can do. (End)

On August 28th, Shang Tang Group released the semi-annual report for 2023, achieving an operating income of 1.433 billion yuan in the first half of the year, up 1.3% year-on-year; The net loss narrowed by 2% compared with the same period of last year, and the adjusted net loss narrowed by 6.7%.

The financial report shows that the Group’s revenue related to generative AI has achieved a strong growth of three digits thanks to the release of the "day-by-day" big model system during the reporting period, and the generative AI product series such as "Consultation SenseChat", "Second Picture SenseMirage" and "Shadow SenseAvatar". According to the latest news, Shang Tang’s "growing day by day" big model has passed the Interim Measures for the Management of Generative Artificial Intelligence Services for the record, and Shang Tang’s "Consultation SenseChat" has been officially opened to the whole society.

Shang Tang said that while increasing investment in R&D of large-scale models, the Group still adhered to the operating goal of continuously reducing losses. Combined with the management requirements of cost reduction implemented since 2022, its AI commercialization efficiency improved, and the current operating cost decreased by 6.5% year-on-year.

Shang Tang’s capital reserve is still sufficient. By the end of the reporting period, Shang Tang held a total of 14.82 billion yuan in bank deposits, cash in hand, structured deposits, bonds and other fixed-income products.

The iteration of large-scale model technology is accelerated to consolidate the core competitiveness of AI.

Since the end of 2022, the generative AI model has been on the rise, and the world’s major technology giants are rushing into the big model track, intending to get a slice of this promising market.

IDC predicts that in 2026, the AI big model market in China will reach 21.1 billion US dollars, and nearly 50% of the terminal devices in China market will have AI engine technology.

In April, 2023, Shang Tang’s "Consultation SenseChat1.0" was released, which is one of the earliest chat robot products based on the large language model with hundreds of billions of parameters in China.Only two months later, Shang Tang, together with a number of top domestic scientific research institutions, released the first basic model InternLM with comprehensive performance exceeding GPT-3.5-turbo in China. On this basis, "Consultation" quickly iterated to version 2.0.

In August, the new model InternLM-123B completed the training, and ranked second in the world in terms of test scores on a total of 300,000 questions in 51 well-known evaluation sets around the world.For example, in five evaluation sets on reading comprehension, the scores of InternLM-123B are all higher than those of GPT-3.5-turbo and the LLaMA2-70B model newly released by Meta, and the scores of individual test sets differ by nearly 20 points.

It is reported that InternLM-123B focuses on upgrading the code interpreter and plug-in calling ability. python interpreter, API calling and search can be used to solve complex tasks and flexibly build AI agent applications. Due to the remarkable improvement of the new model, it is expected that "Consultation SenseChat" will be upgraded to version 3.0 in September.

In addition to the big language model, Shang Tang is also committed to training the world’s top three models of Wensheng Map. As early as January, Shang Tang’s second painting 1.0 started the internal test, and a second-dimensional picture can be generated by inputting prompts; In April, the second painting was upgraded to 2.0 and officially released; In July, version 3.0 of Seconds Painting adopted a brand-new generation model architecture, which can realize professional photography-level picture detail description, and its core algorithm surpassed Google’s Imagen and OpenAI’s DALL·E2 on COCObenchmark.

With the iteration of Shang Tang’s second painting from 1.0 to 3.0, its model parameters increased from the initial 800 million to 7 billion. Version 4.0 is expected to be launched in the third quarter of 2023, and new aesthetic system support will be introduced.

The iteration speed of Shang Tang AI model is extraordinary, which is due to the support of the computing infrastructure behind it. Since 2023, in order to maintain its core competitiveness, Shang Tang has continuously upgraded SenseCore, an intelligent computing infrastructure. The number of online GPUs has increased from 27,000 at the end of March 2023 to about 30,000 recently, and the computing power scale has increased by 20% to 6ExaFLOPS.

Since 2023, more than 1,000 large models with parameters ranging from billions to hundreds of billions have been trained on Shang Tang AI equipment, which has achieved technological iteration leading the industry and supported dozens of generative AI applications.

It should be said that the maturity of any AI technology is by no means achieved overnight. Behind Shang Tang’s big model is the "miracle" of deep learning algorithm, computing power improvement and data accumulation, and deep cultivation for several years.

According to the AI Big Model Market Research Report (2023) published by Jost Sullivan, Shang Tang ranks first in China in terms of comprehensive competitiveness in product technology, strategic vision and ecological opening-up construction.

Release the commercial potential of big model and accelerate the optimization of business structure

When people talk about the big AI model, most of the time they are feeling the impact and subversion it brings to all walks of life, but few people think that the commercial landing of the big model will come so quickly.

The industry has been growing crazily for half a year, and it has completed the transformation from "Hundred Models Battle" when running into the market to thinking about putting technology into practice. Industry analysts believe that with the rise of basic model and tool layer, the cost and difficulty of building applications will be greatly reduced. For application developers, all downstream applications are worth reconstructing.

The observation of AI trend in the era of big model points out that vertical domain application is the main battlefield of big model. With the rapid development of generative AI technology, it has spawned brand-new commercial value in many fields. Although these models are in the early stage of expansion, they also show excellent capabilities. Like other disruptive technologies, this change will develop slowly at first, and then accelerate rapidly.

A ready-made case is that in Shang Tang’s interim report, this change is gradually emerging.

In the first half of 2023, Shang Tang’s revenue related to generative AI recorded a year-on-year growth of 670.4%, and its contribution to the Group’s business increased rapidly from 10.4% in 2022 to 20.3%.Large-scale model has become an important driving force to upgrade the business of Shang Tang.

It is understood that Shang Tang released a series of generative AI products in April, which is one of the earliest enterprises in China to release related products, including Consultation, Secondhand Painting, Ruying, Qiongyu and Gewu, respectively corresponding to the five mainstream generative AI application landing scenarios: natural language interaction, AI Wen Sheng Tu, digital people, 3D big scene reconstruction and 3D small object generation.

The landing and maturity of AI big model not only accelerates the transformation and optimization of Shang Tang’s own business structure, but also shows the potential of more business application scenarios.

Reflected in the business level, at present, Shang Tang’s main businesses are divided into four major sectors, namely, smart business, smart life, smart cars and smart cities. During the reporting period, Shang Tang actively promoted the commercial application of AI technology and helped customers to quickly iterate new products based on large models, with remarkable results.

Among them,Driven by the big AI model, the revenue of the smart business sector increased by 50.2% year-on-year to 854 million yuan, the revenue proportion increased by 19.4 percentage points to 59.6%, the number of service customers reached 481, and the revenue of single customers increased by 59.9%.For example, in cooperation with domestic head insurance companies, Shang Tang provided cross-validation of crop underwriting data based on AI remote sensing model, which helped to improve the risk assessment and claims service system. Compared with the traditional manual identification scheme, the efficiency was improved by 60 times.

The tentacles of the smart life business extend to the C-end. In cooperation with customers in different fields such as e-commerce, traditional media and community platforms, Shang Tang’s AI products such as consultation, second painting, shadow and grid objects all come in handy. From digital life to high-precision 3D object modeling ability, Shang Tang’s technical strength can be intuitively presented to C-end users. During the reporting period, the revenue of this business increased by 6.7% year-on-year to 312 million yuan, the proportion of revenue increased to 21.8%, and the number of customers increased by 47.5% year-on-year.

Besides,The revenues of smart cities and smart cars are 184 million yuan and 84 million yuan respectively.Among them, the mass production business of Jueying achieved a year-on-year growth of 573%, and the number of mass production deliveries reached 390,000 vehicles, driving the gross profit of bicycles to increase by 29%. In terms of intelligent experience, Shang Tang built an intelligent assistant in the cabin based on "Consultation" and launched a number of interactive products in Chinese in the cabin. In the first half of the year, the number of smart car customers of the company increased by 70% year-on-year to 34. With the continuous transformation of its cutting-edge technology, the business income is expected to show a rapid growth trend.

Guolian Securities Research Report believes that the AI big model opens the second growth curve in Shang Tang, Shang Tang is in the leading position in R&D investment and business scale, and it is also the first manufacturer in China to lay out the AI big model. The company has accumulated rich technology and application experience in the AI field, which is expected to take the lead in the AI 2.0 era and promote the further growth of the company’s performance.

It is worth mentioning that,Previously, Shang Tang United many countries.bestThe model InternLM-7B, with a parameter of 7 billion, released by scientific research institutions, has opened some of its training data, training codes and basic model weights to academia and industry for free, and supports commercialization.

On August 31st, Shang Tang expanded its opening authority again, and announced that the large-scale model application "Consultation SenseChat" will be fully opened to users from now on, which is one of the first domestic large-scale models successfully filed and approved to go online.

　　"Stand up straight and stride." Under the guidance of medical staff, Xiao Chen, a running friend, is conducting exercise treadmill experiments in Beijing Hejia Hospital. In the Beijing Half Marathon in April this year, Xiao Chen had a cardiac arrest. Fortunately, he was discovered by the volunteers of Hejia AED, and was successfully rescued through cardiopulmonary resuscitation and AED (External Automatic Defibrillation Transporter) electric defibrillation. After months of recovery, doctors need to re-evaluate his heart function.

　　The start of the 2019 Beijing Marathon is just around the corner, and even senior runners may "stumble" and face the great risk of sudden cardiac death.

　　Cardiology experts remind that six types of patients, such as those who have a history of myocardial infarction, those who have been diagnosed with heart diseases and have undergone surgery, and those who have a history of unexplained syncope, are generally not suitable for marathon. If you want your heart to be safe in high-intensity events, you need scientific cognition and pre-competition heart evaluation.

　　Senior runner’s cardiac arrest AED successfully rescued

　　"I was more excited when I finally sprinted. I shouted and rushed over. After a few steps, my feet were soft and I suddenly lost consciousness." Xiao Chen, a runner who suffered an accident in this year’s semi-Marseille in Beijing, said that he has ten years of long-distance running experience and participated in eight or nine marathons, which is a senior runner. I didn’t expect that this time he became the object of "first aid".

　　At that time, it was Yuan Tong, an emergency nurse in Beijing Hejia Hospital, one of the medical security units of Beijing Half Horse Race, who was present to defibrillate Chen Jinxing AED. She said that the timely discovery of the support staff and the skilled use of AED pulled Xiao Chen back from the death line, otherwise once the cardiac arrest was not treated for 4 to 6 minutes, the brain would be irreversibly damaged, and even if the heartbeat was restored, it might become a vegetative state.

　　Wang Dezhao, chief physician of the Department of Cardiology, Beijing Hejia Hospital, said that cardiovascular system accidents that often lead to cardiac arrest and sudden death in marathons are usually sudden acute myocardial infarction or malignant arrhythmia. Although the probability of occurrence is low, once it appears, it is the most dangerous. It is the most effective way to rescue patients with cardiac arrest and sudden death by using artificial chest compressions and AED defibrillation in the early stage. Beijing United Family Hospital is the official and exclusive designated medical service provider for Beijing Marathon. All AED volunteers have passed the cardiopulmonary resuscitation training organized by the American Heart Association (AHA) and obtained the certificates of Basic Life Support (BLS) and Advanced Life Support (ACLS), so they have the ability to find and rescue runners with cardiac arrest in the first time.

　　Six groups of people should have a heart evaluation before the game.

　　How to run a horse safely? Wang Dezhao said that runners must first have a clear understanding of their physical condition, and the following groups of people are not suitable for participating in such high-risk events.

　　First, patients who had a history of myocardial infarction in the past, especially 6 months after myocardial infarction; Followed by patients who have been diagnosed with angina pectoris, or have undergone coronary stenting, coronary artery bypass grafting and installed pacemakers; Third, it is a patient who has a history of unexplained syncope or has done electrical cardioversion; The fourth is patients with severe arrhythmia or taking antiarrhythmic drugs; In addition, patients with a history of congenital heart disease, cardiomyopathy or cardiovascular malformation, and patients with special ECG manifestations, such as Brugada syndrome, long QT syndrome and preexcitation syndrome (all three groups have special ECG manifestations), are not suitable for high-risk events similar to marathon.

　　In addition to people who are not suitable for horse racing, there are six groups of people who can participate in the marathon, but they need to be evaluated before the race. The first category is people with risk factors of coronary heart disease, including smoking, hypertension, diabetes, hyperlipidemia, family history of premature coronary heart disease (male < 55 years old, female < 65 years old), heavy drinking, sedentary, obesity, staying up late and working under great pressure; The second category is people with family history of sudden cardiac death; The third category is people who have had severe diarrhea or used diuretics recently, and it is very likely that there are abnormal levels of potassium, magnesium and calcium ions; The fourth category is people who have arrhythmia without drug treatment, including sinus arrhythmia, various premature beats, sinus bradycardia, etc. The fifth category is people who have had discomfort in the area below the jaw and above the umbilicus related to activities, or have palpitations and shortness of breath; The sixth category is people who are anxious, hypochondriac and have had a history of panic attacks. Most of these people do not have the typical symptoms of organic heart disease, but they belong to high-risk groups. If there is no heart assessment, there may be unexpected situations in extreme sports such as marathon.

　　Three types of heart assessment help runners stay away from accidents

　　Wang Dezhao introduced that marathon is an extreme sport with certain potential risks. However, as long as the heart function is scientifically evaluated before the game and the physical condition is known in advance, accidents such as cardiac arrest can be avoided to the maximum extent.

　　"If the heart is compared to a house, then it has three systems, including waterway system, circuit system and structural system." According to Wang Dezhao, heart evaluation is also divided into three categories according to three systems: the first category is the evaluation of the "waterway system" of the heart, and the "waterway system" refers to the blood vessels of the heart itself &mdash; &mdash; Coronary artery. If the runner has chest tightness, shortness of breath, chest pain, pressure, burning pain, pain in the left upper limb or left shoulder and back, which suggests that angina pectoris is possible, it should be evaluated by exercise treadmill test to observe whether the runner will have myocardial ischemia when he reaches the limit heart rate, which is also a simple and effective means to screen coronary heart disease. If the exercise treadmill test is abnormal, further coronary CTA or coronary angiography is needed.

　　The second kind of evaluation depends on the "circuit system" of the heart, that is, the evaluation of cardiac electrical activity. If the runner has palpitation, irregular heartbeat, too slow or too fast heartbeat, it suggests that the cardiac electrical activity is abnormal, and it is necessary to do ECG monitoring for 24 hours, 7 days, 1 month or even longer. By monitoring the ECG changes at the onset of symptoms, the disease can be diagnosed and whether it is suitable for the competition can be evaluated.

　　The third category is the evaluation of heart structure. If the runner has heart murmur, myocarditis, cardiomyopathy, congenital heart disease, etc., it is necessary to evaluate the morphological structure of the heart by heart color Doppler ultrasound. If you have serious structural heart disease, especially hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy or aortic stenosis, you are not suitable for marathon.

　　How to predict and save yourself when you suddenly feel unwell in the game? Wang Dezhao said that first of all, runners should stop exercising, rest in a comfortable and relaxed posture, and seek help from medical staff; If the heartbeat suddenly accelerates, fast and even, it may be supraventricular tachycardia. You can hold your breath and cough hard, which may stop the tachycardia. If the pain in the chest or other suspicious parts (back, upper limbs, pharynx, etc.) persists, the attack of acute myocardial infarction cannot be ruled out. It is best to lie on your back, relax as much as possible, take a deep breath slowly and wait for rescue. (Reporter Chen Si)

1905 movie network news On April 12th, the film Hot Search exposed the concept poster and officially announced the lineup. The film is directed by, starring, and tells the story of an explosive article by Chen Miao, editor-in-chief of the media, which accidentally involves a criminal case. Xin Yukun, the director of the high-profile crime film, partnered with Zhou Dongyu for the first time, which is really exciting.

The newly released concept poster is also fascinating. The poster is covered with endless digital barcodes. Zhou Dongyu’s eyes seem to be staring, but it also reveals a trace of helplessness. Under the shadow of her side face is the figure of Justin, just a twist, but people can’t help but get nervous. What kind of relationship they have and what they will experience are all curious.

Director Xin Yukun cooperated with Zhou Dongyu for the first time.

Focus on the just battle of the network

Director Xin Yukun is praised by many movie fans as one of the directors who can shoot crime movies best in China. His first work, Heart Labyrinth, ranks the highest in domestic crime movies on Douban platform and has become a classic of crime movies in the eyes of many movie fans. Director Xin Yukun became famous in one fell swoop, and won many domestic and international awards and nominations with this film. The second work, The Burst of Silence, has the same high score and high reputation, which makes foreign directors of high-scoring crime films also praise it. The film Hot Search is a new realistic work directed by Xin Yukun, and it is also his first collaboration with Zhou Dongyu, which is expected.

Unlike Xin Yukun’s first two films, which tell the criminal stories of marginal people, the film Hot Search closely follows the pulse of the times, focuses its vision on the network environment that is closely related to everyone, and strives to redeem people with realistic storylines and complex humanity, arousing broad and strong social resonance, with a particularly prominent sense of topicality and type.

Zhou Dongyu speaks for the weak.

Song Yang Justin was involved in the game

The film Hot Search tells the story that Chen Miao (Zhou Dongyu), the editor-in-chief of the media, accidentally receives the help of the client while tracking the topic event, and involves a criminal case. Chen Miao’s partner He Yan (Song Yang) and group president Peng Yue (Justin) are involved in it one after another. What is the truth? What are the dangerous secrets behind it? In the face of the parties’ help, how will Chen Miao respond? A just war with the network as the carrier is about to begin.

Zhou Dongyu’s role this time is Chen Miao, the editor-in-chief of the media, which is also her first time to challenge the role of a strong woman in the workplace. Mature and capable in modeling, brave and determined in character, which is quite different from the screen image she used to create. When Chen Miao put all her eggs in one basket to speak for the weak, she also completed her own human redemption. What kind of charisma and profound emotional resonance this role will bring to the audience is fascinating.

　　Cctv newsThe multinational military exercise codenamed "Fast Trident -2017" began in western Ukraine on the 11th. The military exercise will last for two weeks, with 2,500 soldiers from NATO participating. From September 14th to 20th, Russia and Belarus will hold the "West &mdash; The joint military exercise in 2017 will extend from kola peninsula to Belarus. In recent years, what are the frequent military exercises between NATO and Russia? Will the tension between Russia and the West continue to escalate?

　　India Express: NATO-Russia confrontation is meaningful

　　The article in India Express pointed out that the Ukrainian military said that the "Fast Trident" military exercise was to deal with the "Western 2017" large-scale military exercise to be held by Russia and Belarus on the border. Although Russia called the exercise "purely defensive", it still caused panic in the Baltic countries and Poland. The Russian side said that 12,700 Russian and Belarusian soldiers will participate in the exercise, but some opponents said that as many as 100,000 soldiers may participate.

　　CNN: A rehearsal of military exercises or armed conflicts.

　　CNN reported that both the "Fast Trident" military exercise and the large-scale military exercise that Russia is planning will put the region in a tense situation. Military experts believe that Russia’s "Western 2017" military exercise is a drill for the armed conflict between Russia and NATO, because the Russian exercise is very close to the expected strike site that the outside world thinks. Russia said that some NATO members tried to intensify the situation to the maximum extent before the exercise and made unfounded accusations against Russia.

　　Sputnik: Hostility between the United States and Russia escalated.

　　Sputnik’s article pointed out that before the "Fast Trident" exercise, on August 24th, US Defense Secretary Matisse said in a meeting with Ukrainian President poroshenko that the Trump administration was considering providing Ukraine with more weapons of destruction. Dan Kovalik, a professor of international human rights at the University of Pittsburgh School of Law, said that Matisse’s remarks clearly regarded Russia as a direct threat, and the US behavior could be understood as an escalation of hostility between the two countries, which would inevitably have a negative impact on the settlement of the Ukrainian conflict between the two countries.

　　Xinhua News Agency: NATO strengthens support for Ukraine

　　The article of Xinhua News Agency said that "Fast Trident" is a military exercise set up under the framework of NATO’s Partnership for Peace, which has been held in Ukraine since 2006 to show NATO countries’ support for Ukraine. Of the 2,500 soldiers participating in this competition, 1,000 are Ukrainian soldiers, with the purpose of helping Ukraine to carry out military training and promoting interoperability between the United States, Ukraine and other NATO troops. This marks the further strengthening of military cooperation between Ukraine and NATO.

　　Xinhua News Agency, Hangzhou, September 11th　Question: What you don’t know about the Asian Games: Who will make the rules of the e-sports competition? Can you enter the Olympics in the future?

　　Xinhua News Agency reporters Zhao Jiantong and Ji Jiadong

　　The pace of the Asian Games in Hangzhou is approaching, and the attention of sports fans to various events is gradually heating up. E-sports can be said to be one of the "top streams" of this Asian Games. According to the ticketing scheme, e-sports is not only the most expensive ticket in the final as high as 1000 yuan, but also the only event that requires lottery to buy tickets, so its popularity can be seen.

　　So what are the events in the e-sports competition of Hangzhou Asian Games? Who will make the rules of each event? After the Asian Games, can e-sports join the Olympic family in the future?

　　The e-sports competition of Hangzhou Asian Games was held from September 24th to October 2nd in Hangzhou E-sports Center, China, and produced 7 gold medals. According to official website of Hangzhou Asian Games, there are seven events in this e-sports competition, namely League of Legends, the glory of the king (Asian Games version), Peace Elite (Asian Games version), Knife Tower 2, Dream of Three Kingdoms 2, Street Fighter 5 and FIFA Online 4.

　　In addition to Street Fighter 5, the China team will compete in the other six games. According to industry analysis, the glory of the king, Peace Elite, Dream of Three Kingdoms 2 and other projects will be the potential gold medals for China. Different from the performance events in the 2018 Asian Games in Jakarta, the gold medal of this e-sports event will be included in the medal list.

　　E-sports, as a new type of sports, its competition forms are different with different categories and platforms, and the corresponding schedule system and rules are also various. Fans who are concerned about e-sports will have questions. Compared with individual e-sports events with clubs as the unit, e-sports will become the official event of large-scale intercontinental comprehensive events for the first time. How can teams from different countries and regions in Asia be accommodated?

　　It is reported that the e-sports events of the Hangzhou Asian Games will be decided by the Hangzhou Asian Games Organizing Committee and the Asian Electronic Sports Federation (hereinafter referred to as the "Asian Electronic Sports Federation") through consultation. During the whole preparation process, the copyright owners of the games kept communicating and integrating with the OCA, Asian Sports Federation, Hangzhou Asian Games Organizing Committee and other institutions, and established a set of universal standardized standards applicable to e-sports events in the Asian Games.

　　Among them, the setting that can be used for reference for the future "e-sports included in large-scale comprehensive events" is that the glory of the king and Peace Elite respectively launched the Asian Games version. It is understood that the Asian Games version of the glory of the king has bridged the differences between different versions of heroes at home and abroad, and the peaceful elite has also eliminated the relatively "violent and bloody" escape and shooting. In addition, the two games canceled many commercial settings and some extended gameplay, which also made the game more fair and concise.

　　Judging from the feedback from all parties before the opening of the Asian Games, the formal combination of e-sports and the Asian Games is a win-win marriage for the e-sports industry and traditional sports competitions represented by the Asian Games.

　　Hong Xiao, an expert in e-sports industry and CEO of Perfect World, said: "The entry of e-sports into Asia is a milestone event, which not only means that e-sports will further move towards sports, but also promote the popularization and standardized development of e-sports."

　　In Asia, sports and popularization of e-sports have become a trend. In July this year, the General Assembly of the Olympic Council of Asia was held in Bangkok. It was announced at the meeting that e-sports would become the official event of the 2026 Aichi Nagoya Asian Games. The Asian Sports Federation also announced that it will hold the Asian Cup of Electronic Sports in 2024. In addition, the Pan-American Games held in Chile in October this year will also host the Pan-American E-sports Championship.

　　In the future, can e-sports go further and become an official event of the Olympic Games?

　　International Olympic Committee President Bach said at a press conference in 2020: "Will e-sports be considered for inclusion in the Olympic Games one day? The answer is yes. It depends on when this day comes. "

　　This year, the International Olympic Committee frequently released the signal of "embracing" e-sports. In June, the first Olympic E-sports Week was held in Singapore, which was the first offline event named "Esports" under the International Olympic Committee. In September, the International Olympic Committee announced the establishment of a new e-sports committee, which also triggered many reverie of global sportsmen.

　　In the discourse system of the International Olympic Committee, there is a strict distinction between Virtual Sports and electronic game competition in concept, and in terms of the prospect of entering the Olympic Games, the organization once said that the priority would be virtual sports, such as cycling and taekwondo, which require real physical exercise for participants.

　　Although there have always been strict standards and procedures for the inclusion of new sports, the International Olympic Committee has maintained an open attitude towards the "young wave". From the perspective of skateboarding, break dancing and surfing, it may really be only a matter of time before e-sports enter the Olympics.

Hello, I’m Lu Snake, and today I’m going to talk about football in China!

Speaking of China football, the most important thing recently is that the Football Association has a new head-Song Kai. As a football fan in China, I think this is at least a positive signal, because it shows that the football community in China is trying to improve its own problems and promote the development of football in some way.

Historically, the development of football in China has been plagued by various problems, including mismanagement and corruption. Therefore, changing the president of the Football Association can bring new ideas and directions for the development of football, help solve these problems and promote the healthy development of football in China.

After the new president takes office, he may take a series of measures to improve the football situation in China, including strengthening management, promoting professional development, strengthening the construction of youth training system and improving the quality of coaches and players. From the recent developments of the new head of the Football Association, we can also get a glimpse of it. Then, next, I will sort out the recent events that seem to me to be more important.

1. Debut: "Take youth training as a top priority"

On November 22nd, the second leg of the U15 final in China Youth Championship was held in Weifang, Shandong Province. Football Association President Song Kai, Vice President Xu Jiren and Secretary-General Yuan Yongqing appeared together.

The newest Football Association’s leadership team, which made its first collective appearance, chose youth football matches, fully expressing its attention to youth football. In the words of Song Kai, "China Football Association should take youth training as a top priority." How can we improve the quality of youth training? Song Kai mentioned, first of all, "let the best coaches do youth training", "I have been doing the three big balls in Liaoning for a long time, so I can do some guidance from the policy and system, such as improving the treatment of echelon coaches. In the process of children’s growth, a more competitive competition system is established. "

2. Meeting with AFC President, breaking ice in football foreign affairs.

Song Kai, President of China Football Association, who just arrived in Doha, Qatar, met with Salman, President of AFC, who was also attending the 2022 AFC Awards Ceremony. This is the first time that Song Kai has face-to-face communication with the president of the Asian Football Association as the president of the China Football Association, and it also marks the beginning of the new China Football Association to break the ice for football foreign affairs and take an important first step.

It is understood that during the meeting, Salman reiterated to Song Kai that the AFC will continue to cooperate with the China Football Association to support them in revitalizing football in China.

Subsequently, in its important position in official website, the AFC focused on the meeting between Song Kai and Salman with the title "AFC President praises the football development in China". The AFC quoted Salman as saying: "The AFC will unswervingly strive to make football the number one sport in the Asian continent. I believe that China Football Association can help China football to a higher level under the leadership of President Song Kai. We will also work together for this. " Salman also said: "What is exciting is that we see the determination of the new leadership of China Football Association to develop football and promote the progress of football in China. Football still has great development potential in China. "

3. Study and open the foreign aid policy of the Super League to increase the appreciation of the league.

After Song Kai took office, in view of the situation of the Super League, he said that he would strive to create a professional league that people are satisfied with, and study the foreign aid policy of opening the league against the AFC. At present, the foreign aid policy of the Super League is 654, and his new policy is expected to be "51", that is, five non-nationals and one Asian foreign aid can play at the same time. The implementation of this policy will increase the internationalization and fierce competition of the league, attract more excellent players to China, improve the competitiveness of the league, and at the same time, improve the enjoyment and entertainment, so that fans can enjoy more exciting games.

Finally, I hope the new president can take effective measures to promote the healthy development of football in China, so that we fans can pay more attention to the future of football in China with pride.

If you have any expectations for China football or what do you think of the new head of the Football Association, you are also welcome to leave a message in the comment area for discussion.