Inventory of domestic products as self-improvement 100 thousand yuan domestic boutique SUV

  Nowadays, independent brand manufacturers are striving to improve their brand image and product strength. From some models with good reputation and sales in recent years, we can see that the gap between domestic cars and joint venture cars is gradually narrowing, especially in the hot market of SUV, some domestic products have impressed us deeply. Today, we have brought you four representative domestic SUVs of about 100,000 yuan.

  Guide price: 97,900-153,900 yuan

  Highlights of the model: completely positive research and development, Chery flagship SUV

  Chery Tiggo 7 is a heavyweight model launched by Chery in 2016. As the flagship of the Tiggo family, Chery has made great efforts on it. Different from Tiggo 3 and Tiggo 5, Tiggo 7 is launched according to Chery’s "V-shaped forward development system" process, and it is the first model based on Chery’s new platform, which can be described as a great progress of its own brand.

  In terms of appearance, Tiggo 7 is very recognizable. The front of the car has created a layered shape with several lines, and the concave design of the air intake grille is very innovative.

  Like the front of the car, the rear part adopts a concave design, which reflects the overall design language. The inverted triangle taillights have a geometric aesthetic feeling.

  In terms of interiors, the simple and atmospheric style is suitable for all ages. The three steering wheels that run independently in the middle are unique in shape and will not give people a bloated feeling. The brown leather package of the center console and door panel feels good, and the central console hardly uses metal decorative parts, which gives people a just right feeling.

  The instrument panel adopts the combination of mechanical watch and LCD screen, and the style is very novel. The counter-clockwise tachometer is interesting, but it needs a little adaptation.  

  The UI of the multimedia system is well designed, simple and beautiful, with navigation, multimedia, communication and other functions, supporting Carplay, and equipped with Chery Clouddrive in-vehicle interconnection system.  

  Tiggo 7 offers two power options: a 2.0L naturally aspirated engine with a maximum horsepower of 122 horsepower and a peak torque of 180 Nm, and a CVT gearbox. The 1.5T turbocharged engine has a maximum horsepower of 152pp and a peak torque of 205nm, which is matched with a 6-speed manual gearbox or a 6-speed dual-clutch gearbox. The driving experience is mainly smooth, and the chassis has a good texture.

    Editor’s comment: Forward research and development is an attempt from scratch. As the former "boss" of its own brand, Chery has the courage to take this step and proved its R&D strength. Although it doesn’t surprise people in design, configuration and power, it is still very competitive in an all-round and balanced way, which can be described as a solid step taken by Chery.

In the first four months, the national general public budget revenue increased by 11.9%.

  A few days ago, the statistics released by the Ministry of Finance showed that from January to April, the national general public budget revenue was 8,317.1 billion yuan, up 11.9% year-on-year; General public budget expenditure was 8,641.8 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 6.8%. Overall, fiscal revenue continued to rise steadily, and fiscal expenditure maintained a high intensity. Experts said that the fiscal revenue and expenditure structure was further optimized and balanced in the first four months, reflecting that fiscal sustainability has improved with the steady recovery of the economy.

  It is reported that in the first four months, the national general public budget revenue increased by 11.9% year-on-year, which was not only driven by economic recovery growth, but also affected by some special factors. For example, part of the income at the end of 2021 was put into storage at the beginning of last year, raising the base and lowering the income growth. Last year, small and medium-sized enterprises in the manufacturing industry deferred taxes and some taxes were put into storage at the wrong time this year, which boosted the income growth this year. In addition, a large-scale tax refund policy was implemented in April last year, and it returned to normal this year. The tax refund amount was greatly reduced year-on-year, which directly increased the income growth in April to 70%, which correspondingly increased the cumulative income growth from January to April. After deducting the above-mentioned special factors, from January to April, the national general public budget revenue increased by about 4% on a comparable basis, and the comparable growth rate increased by 1 percentage point compared with the first quarter, continuing the steady recovery trend.

  General public budget revenue consists of tax revenue and non-tax revenue. From the perspective of tax revenue, from January to April, the national tax revenue totaled 7,037.9 billion yuan, up 12.9% year-on-year, and increased by about 4% after deducting special factors such as tax rebates.

  Statistics show that from January to April, the domestic value-added tax increased by 58%, and increased by about 10% after deducting the tax rebate factor, which was mainly driven by factors such as economic recovery growth and the slow tax payment of small and medium-sized enterprises in manufacturing last year. Domestic consumption tax decreased by 17.9%, and value-added tax and consumption tax on imported goods decreased by 12%, mainly due to the high base in the same period last year. In addition, corporate income tax increased by 3.7% year-on-year.

  The real estate market is still gradually recovering, with deed tax increasing by 6.3%, which has rebounded for three consecutive months, mainly driven by factors such as narrowing the decline of land transfer income and the recovery of second-hand housing market in some key cities; Property tax increased by 20.5%, and urban land use tax increased by 11.5%, mainly because the income in some areas was put into storage in advance at the wrong time; Farmland occupation tax decreased by 8.8%, and land value-added tax decreased by 15.2%.

  Bai Yanfeng, a professor at the School of Finance and Taxation of the Central University of Finance and Economics, believes that from January to April, the national general public budget revenue and tax revenue achieved double-digit growth, even after deducting incomparable factors such as tax rebate, it also achieved positive growth, especially the growth rate of the first tax value-added tax after deducting the tax rebate factor still reached about 10%, and the income tax of the second tax enterprise also achieved positive growth. "These indicators all show that China’s national economy is fully recovering and getting better."

  "Tax indicators that mainly reflect the status of business entities, such as value-added tax and corporate income tax, show a year-on-year growth trend, reflecting China’s strong economic resilience, great potential and full vitality. The proactive fiscal policy will further release the potential of optimizing the economic structure, continue to improve the effectiveness and accuracy of the policy, and promote the consolidation of the economic recovery momentum. " Li Xuhong, director of the Institute of Finance and Taxation Policy and Application of Beijing National Accounting Institute, said.

  From the perspective of fiscal expenditure, financial departments at all levels strengthen the overall planning of financial resources, maintain the necessary expenditure intensity, and increase investment in weak links and key areas of economic and social development. Statistics show that from January to April, the national general public budget expenditure increased by 6.8% year-on-year. Key expenditures such as basic livelihood, rural revitalization, major regional strategies, education, and scientific and technological research have been effectively guaranteed. Among them, social security and employment expenditure increased by 10.3%; Education expenditure increased by 6.9%; Health expenditure increased by 8.7%; Urban and rural community expenditure increased by 3.1%; Expenditure on agriculture, forestry and water increased by 8%; Expenditure on science and technology increased by 9%; Expenditure on housing security increased by 8.9%.

  Li Xuhong analyzed that the implementation of fiscal expenditure was strengthened in the first four months, especially in the fields of people’s livelihood and science and technology. "In the future, we should further optimize the structure of fiscal expenditure and give full play to fiscal funds ‘ Four or two thousand catties ’ The role of effectively promoting the expansion of investment in the whole society and promoting the recovery and growth of consumption. "

  Special debt plays an important role in promoting the expansion of effective investment and maintaining stable economic operation. Statistics show that from January to April, 1,857.5 billion yuan of local government bonds were issued for project construction, including 330.3 billion yuan of general bonds, which were mainly used for the construction of non-profit public welfare projects such as rural revitalization, pollution prevention and control, and reinforcement of small reservoirs. The special bonds amounted to 1,527.2 billion yuan, which were mainly used for municipal construction and industrial park infrastructure, social undertakings, transportation infrastructure, affordable housing projects, agriculture, forestry and water conservancy and other key areas identified by the CPC Central Committee and the State Council, and promoted the construction and implementation of a large number of projects that benefited people’s livelihood, supplemented shortcomings and strong and weak items.

  The relevant person in charge of the Ministry of Finance said that the next step will be to work with relevant departments to guide local governments to continue to do a good job in the reserve of special bond projects in accordance with the key areas determined by the CPC Central Committee and the State Council, continuously improve the quality of reserve projects, and give full play to the fund efficiency of special bonds.

Implementation Opinions of Yunnan Provincial People’s Government on Promoting Information Consumption

The people’s governments of all prefectures and cities, the Administrative Committee of Central Yunnan Industrial New District, and the provincial committees, offices, departments and bureaus:

In order to implement "Several Opinions of the State Council on Promoting Information Consumption and Expanding Domestic Demand" (Guo Fa [2013] No.32), take accelerating the sustained growth of information consumption as an important starting point for our province to change its mode, adjust its structure and promote new economic growth points, and promote consumption upgrading, industrial transformation and improvement of people’s livelihood, we hereby put forward the following implementation opinions:

I. Significance

(1) Promoting information consumption is conducive to cultivating new economic growth points. With the continuous acceleration of information technology innovation, information consumption has gradually become an important growth force in the domestic consumer market, showing a strong penetration and driving role. Information consumption not only promotes the expansion of total consumption, but also drives the adjustment and upgrading of consumption structure, which provides sustained endogenous power for economic growth, accelerates and promotes the innovation of business models in other industries, and forms new economic growth points, which is conducive to improving the quality of economic development and realizing sustained and rapid economic development.

(2) Promoting information consumption is conducive to promoting industrial optimization and upgrading. Promoting information consumption based on information technology can promote the rapid development of emerging formats including cloud computing, big data, Internet of Things, e-commerce, modern logistics, smart cities, smart transportation and smart tourism, and at the same time drive the rapid transformation of the service industry oriented to production, life, circulation and management, thus providing a new way for the optimization and upgrading of industrial structure.

Second, the main objectives

(3) The scale of information consumption has increased significantly. By the end of 2017, the scale of information consumption in our province exceeded 70 billion yuan, with an average annual growth rate of more than 15%, driving the new output of related industries to exceed 20 billion yuan. Consumption based on information platforms such as e-commerce and cloud computing has grown rapidly, and the transaction volume of e-commerce has exceeded 100 billion yuan.

(4) Information infrastructure has improved significantly. By the end of 2017, the next-generation Internet will be basically built, fully supporting Internet Protocol Version 6(IPv6), with a provincial bandwidth of more than 3.5T, and the average access bandwidth of urban households will basically exceed 20 megabits (Mbps), the average access bandwidth of rural households will exceed 4Mbps, and the broadband ratio of administrative villages will reach 100%. The coverage and quality of the third-generation mobile communication (3G) network have been improved, with the 3G coverage rate reaching 100% in towns and cities and hot spots, and 75% in third-class and above roads. Wireless local area network (WLAN) basically realizes the coverage of data hotspots in public areas. The fourth generation mobile communication (4G) network has achieved full commercial deployment and operation. The next generation broadcast television network (NGB) will be further improved, and the digitalization and two-way transformation of cable TV will be basically completed. Form a pattern of integration, intercommunication and interactive development of broadband communication network, digital TV network and next generation Internet.

(V) The healthy development of the information consumption market. Information products and services oriented to the economy and society are more abundant, and the driving modes of manufacturing and innovation are more diversified. The production, sales and service systems of information consumer products have been basically established, and information products, enterprises and industries have begun to take shape. The cloud platform services intelligent terminal manufacturing, business model innovation and new service model cultivation have achieved results, and the emerging information service industry has basically taken shape. The construction of e-government services, people’s livelihood services, industrial services, commercial services and social services supported by cloud platform services has been basically completed, and breakthroughs have been made in the openness, openness, development and utilization of social information resources. The competition order in the information consumption market is standardized and transparent, the consumption environment is safe and credible, residents’ information consumption choices are more abundant, and their consumption willingness is further enhanced. The application of enterprise informatization has been deepened, the demand for public service information has been effectively expanded, and the demand for various information consumption has been further released.

III. Main tasks

(6) Accelerate the construction of "Broadband Yunnan"

Improve the construction of network infrastructure. Implement the flattening transformation of backbone network and metropolitan area network, and promote the optimization and upgrading of metropolitan area transmission network. Implement the "fttp" project, realize optical fiber to the building and fttp to the village, and expand the rural broadband coverage.

Promote the development of mobile communication as a whole. Promote the coverage of wireless local area networks in hot spots and public places, accelerate the pace of construction and commercialization of 4G networks, and improve emergency communication capabilities and broadband access capabilities in remote areas.

Accelerate the construction of the next generation radio and television network. Accelerate the transformation of the backbone transmission network and IP metropolitan area network of radio and television in the whole province and the construction of centralized broadcast control center of radio and television, complete the digitalization and two-way transformation of radio and television users and realize 50Mbps bandwidth access for urban users and 10Mbps bandwidth access for rural users.

Comprehensively promote the integration of the three networks. Accelerate the two-way access and opening of telecommunications and broadcasting services, promote the establishment of a new model of win-win cooperation, and further improve the ability and level of centralized broadcast control and supervision. The integration of TV, telephone and Internet services was promoted.

(7) Accelerate the cultivation of cloud computing and big data industries.

Rational planning and layout of cloud computing industry. Accelerate the construction of cloud computing industrial parks in areas with abundant hydropower resources and suitable geological and climatic conditions in the province. Create the core area of cloud computing industry in the economic circle of central Yunnan, and build a number of infrastructure supporting the province’s public cloud platform and big data services for regional, industry and field applications to form industrial agglomeration. Focusing on supporting the core area, we will build a number of specialized parks to promote the integrated development of industries such as cloud computing, big data, Internet of Things and mobile Internet.

Promote the development of cloud computing and big data industry. Promote the application platform of big data service based on public cloud, and form large-scale big data storage, analysis, application and processing service capabilities. Promote the government, enterprises, industries, scientific research institutions and social organizations to actively collect and open data, and encourage research institutions and consulting services to develop in the direction of big data application services such as data deep processing, analysis and prediction, and data sharing. Introduce a number of cloud platform operation service enterprises, support a large number of cloud platform content service enterprises, and vigorously cultivate mobile Internet development and application industries.

(8) Improve the supply level of information products.

Accelerate the construction of cultural digital content. Focus on national culture, cultural heritage, folk crafts, national performing arts, cultural relics and tourism culture, and accelerate the development of digital products. Relying on the cultural information resource sharing project, we will speed up the construction of digital cultural platforms such as digital libraries, digital reading rooms and digital farmer’s bookstores. Build a trading platform for online cultural and artistic communication, and support enterprises to produce information content such as animation, online games, digital audio and video, and online artworks. Promote the construction of digital publishing industrial park of Yunnan ethnic culture and accelerate the transformation and upgrading of traditional publishing industry in our province to digital publishing.

Promote the construction of new media platforms and content. Accelerate the integration of newspapers, magazines, online media content and platforms, innovate service models and methods, and promote the construction of regional digital media content databases and cloud service platforms in the province. Support the construction of multilingual and regional Internet audio and video communication platforms, and explore the construction of a new network media communication system in our province.

Accelerate the development of geographic information resources. Construction of regional remote sensing information data ground receiving and processing center, the establishment of a unified remote sensing acquisition, processing and distribution system in the province. Improve the ability of obtaining and processing high-resolution satellite image data covering the whole province, and establish a 1:10000 three-dimensional digital map database, a satellite remote sensing image database and an extra-high resolution image database of key cities and key tourist scenic spots in the whole province. Establish the province’s geographic information public service platform, form a new business model, and improve the comprehensive utilization level of geographic information resources.

Encourage the innovation and development of intelligent terminal products. Actively support enterprises in this province in the research and development, production and manufacturing of smart phones, smart TVs, tablet computers, smart set-top boxes, car navigation, digital home terminals, smart wearable devices and other smart terminals and cloud products. Encourage radio and television, telecom operators and manufacturing enterprises to jointly carry out R&D and production in Yunnan through cooperation and joint ventures.

Accelerate the development and introduction of language translation technology. Support the construction of machine translation technology centers and minority language software technology centers for South and Southeast Asian countries. Accelerate the construction of basic multilingual corpus, call center and translation service cloud platform. Support international cooperation and speed up the research and development and introduction of computer word and voice processing technology. Support the research and development of text input and processing software, machine-aided translation software and voice translation software, and support the exploration of language translation service platform construction and business service model innovation based on the Internet.

(9) Enhance information service capabilities.

Accelerate the action plan of "Caiyun Project". Promote the "cloud+end" service and application model based on the cloud platform, and actively promote cloud computing applications and services in the fields of urban comprehensive management, e-commerce, industrial manufacturing, transportation and logistics, social security, education and technology, cultural media, tourism and leisure, medical care, food and drug safety, etc. Accelerate the application and demonstration of big data in social management, people’s livelihood services, life and entertainment, R&D and design, manufacturing and marketing.

Improve the application level of the Internet of Things. Facing smart cities, smart transportation, smart logistics, smart tourism, smart industry, plateau agriculture, telemedicine and other key areas, market-oriented, enterprise-oriented, actively carry out demonstration of the application of the Internet of Things in professional services and value-added services, technology integration, etc., innovate service models and business models, pay attention to resource integration and information sharing, and effectively promote the development of the animal networking industry.

Strengthen the capacity building of regional information collection centers. Integrate government affairs and public information resources, and improve the information resources development ability of providing socialized collaborative services for South and Southeast Asian countries. Support the fields and departments of commerce and trade, ports, customs, investment promotion, tourism, culture, education, science and technology, transportation, human resources and social security, radio and television, surveying and mapping and other countries in South Asia and Southeast Asia to carry out information exchange, information resources development, and the construction and application of shared service platforms. Accelerate the construction of regional information collection centers and promote the application of information services, networks, platforms and systems in the region.

Accelerate the development of mobile Internet application services. Implement the demonstration and promotion of new technologies, applications and models of mobile Internet. Focus on promoting application innovation and business innovation in the fields of mobile government affairs, mobile education, mobile finance, mobile socialization, mobile games, mobile portals, mobile audio and video, location services and smart homes. Integrate government, industry and social public resources, establish an open and shared mobile Internet public service support system, support the development of mobile Internet applications, collaborative innovation platforms and the construction of mobile Internet application software stores (APP stores), vigorously cultivate a number of innovative and growing mobile Internet SMEs, and encourage operators to promote local applications by means of terminal pre-installation. Support the establishment of Industry-University-Research Capital Alliance Association for Mobile Internet.

Accelerate the construction of Beidou location information service platform. Accelerate the construction of Beidou international and provincial application demonstration projects, and improve the Beidou navigation location service platform, ground-based enhancement network, sky map service platform, Beidou industrial base and other infrastructure. Promote the integrated development of Beidou navigation and mobile communication, geographic information, satellite remote sensing and mobile Internet, support the research and development of location information service products and market expansion, and focus on the application in key areas such as smart city, smart land, smart logistics, geological disaster monitoring and emergency response, large-scale facility monitoring and public information management, so as to promote and improve the research and development, promotion and application of Beidou terminal products. Integrate the existing information infrastructure, and form a typical application demonstration and promotion of Beidou in public security, border defense, transportation, logistics and tourism services around the three major fields. Support Beidou navigation international cooperation and application services.

Improve the level of transportation logistics information service. Accelerate the improvement of intelligent warehousing, logistics and distribution infrastructure planning, build intelligent logistics infrastructure, and develop the fourth-party logistics service model. With the goal of improving public travel efficiency and service level, we will effectively gather and integrate comprehensive traffic information resources, build a smart traffic travel service platform, and provide comprehensive and diversified comprehensive traffic information services to the public.

Accelerate the development of e-commerce. Encourage our province to build an industry e-commerce platform in industries with advantages and characteristics, and focus on developing e-commerce of agricultural products with plateau characteristics and tourism e-commerce. Support large enterprises to develop e-commerce platforms for bulk commodities, and promote the common development of online markets and physical markets. Support the construction of logistics express distribution points in rural areas, communities and schools, expand the application of mobile e-commerce, and actively cultivate e-commerce in urban communities and rural areas. Encourage the construction of trading and customs clearance service platforms in cross-border electronic commerce, and promote the coordinated development of information services, trading services and logistics, payment, credit, financing, insurance, testing, certification and international express delivery services.

Promote the development of producer services based on information technology. Guide and encourage information technology enterprises to break through key technologies and promote the coordinated development of producer services and advanced manufacturing industries. Encourage large enterprises or enterprise groups to build a highly integrated and collaborative industry (enterprise) public service platform with the industrial chain as the core.

Construction of digital cultural media industrial park. Introduce a number of well-known audio and video production enterprises, and establish digital content resource libraries such as movies, music, variety shows and education. Establish an Internet program distribution and service center to provide Internet audio-visual program services to southwest China and countries in South Asia and Southeast Asia, and support digital content processing and services of audio-visual programs to countries in South Asia and Southeast Asia. Cooperate with the national digital publishing base to build a public service platform for digital copyright trading, take digital content industry as the core, digital publishing and digital printing as the guide, and take copyright trading as the means to build a comprehensive digital publishing industry chain.

Accelerate the construction of mobile Internet industrial base. Support all localities to build a number of mobile Internet industrial bases, entrepreneurial bases and training bases relying on existing parks, increase the construction of supporting infrastructure, industrial environment and entrepreneurial conditions in the bases, and introduce corresponding measures to attract Internet enterprises to gather and develop.

Implement the "100 Million Action Plan" for mobile Internet. We will carry out the Internet "100 Growing Enterprises Cultivation Plan", "1,000 Youth Entrepreneurship Support Plan" and "10,000 Mobile Internet Developers Training Plan". Within three years, we will select 100 IT enterprises with a certain foundation in the whole province, and strive to upgrade and cultivate a number of growth-oriented mobile Internet service enterprises with the mode of combining enterprise initiative, government promotion and policy assistance. Help 1,000 young people to start mobile Internet businesses through centralized training, tutor counseling and policy services. Provide basic training of mobile Internet development technology for 10,000 information technology students and software development enthusiasts, stimulate the enthusiasm of young people and students for mobile Internet entrepreneurship, and reserve mobile Internet talents.

(ten) to improve the level of public service information.

Promote the sharing and development and utilization of public information resources. Establish the catalogue of public information resources and government information resources in our province, strengthen the construction of public information resources and government information resources, and implement the plan of opening and guiding the development of government information and public information resources. Guide the establishment of public information resources trading service platform, explore the establishment of information sharing, exchange, purchase service mechanism and business model.

Improve the level of information service in the field of people’s livelihood. Implement the "information benefiting the people" project to improve the level of public information services. Accelerate the construction of educational information infrastructure and public service platform for educational resources, and carry out the construction of online classroom resource database for famous schools and famous teachers. Accelerate the construction of regional health information platforms in provinces, prefectures, cities and some populous counties, and promote the sharing of quality medical resources. Popularize the application of resident health cards, electronic health records and electronic medical records, and promote telemedicine and health management, medical consultation and appointment diagnosis and treatment services. Accelerate the informationization to support the construction of the old-age service system, carry out smart community pilot projects, and promote people’s livelihood collaborative services such as marriage, old-age care, community, social organizations, social assistance, housekeeping, medical care institutions, and funeral. Establish a public employment information service platform and speed up the networking of employment information with the whole country. Accelerate the construction of social security public service system, promote the construction of social security "one card", issue social security cards loaded with financial functions, and improve the construction of payment outlets for benefiting farmers. Relying on "digital villages", we will strengthen the integration of agricultural information resources and improve the rural comprehensive information service system.

Promote the construction of smart cities. Accelerate the construction of smart cities, formulate the top-level planning of smart cities, carry out provincial-level pilot demonstrations of smart cities in qualified cities, promote the construction of cloud service platforms for smart cities, and encourage and guide various market entities to participate in the construction of smart cities.

(eleven) improve the information consumption environment.

Building a safe and credible information consumption environment. Strengthen the protection of personal information and promote online trust services such as identity authentication, website authentication and electronic signature. Carry out the collection of personal and legal person credit information according to law, promote the establishment and improvement of government information resource database, public information resource database, financial credit information base database, and gradually establish a basic social credit database to support the construction of social credit system.

Improve the level of financial services. Supported by the national modern payment system, we will support commercial banks and payment institutions to provide safe, standardized, convenient and efficient payment services such as inter-bank payment, Internet payment and mobile payment, and improve the Internet payment system. Promote the multi-purpose of financial integrated circuit cards (IC cards) in the field of public services, and promote the formation of financial IC cards in the fields of transportation, tourism, social security, cross-border trade and so on. Support the exploration and innovation of new business and new model of Internet finance.

Improve the ability of information security. Support the establishment of a third-party security assessment and monitoring mechanism. Implement information security level protection, strengthen the detection and certification of information products and services, and strengthen network and information security supervision.

Carry out statistical monitoring and pilot demonstration of information consumption. Build a statistical monitoring platform for information consumption, ensure the availability, credibility and timeliness of statistical data, strengthen operational analysis, release relevant information to the society in real time, and reasonably guide consumption expectations. Support the construction of new information consumption demonstration projects and encourage governments at all levels to study and formulate preferential policies to promote information consumption according to local conditions.

Standardize the market order of information consumption. Strengthen the supervision of information services, online transactions, products and service quality according to law, investigate and deal with monopolistic behaviors and unfair competition behaviors in information services and online transactions, and investigate and deal with illegal and criminal acts such as infringement of intellectual property rights, manufacturing and selling fake and shoddy goods, online fraud and pyramid schemes using information services and online transactions. Further broaden and improve the channels for safeguarding rights of information consumption and strengthen social supervision.

Strengthen the training and introduction of talents. Support and encourage institutions of higher learning and vocational and technical colleges to adjust the course direction and set up professional and technical courses to adapt to the development of modern information technology. Pay attention to the role of enterprises and institutions, rely on major scientific research, major projects, industrial research projects and other projects to carry out personnel training, and gather and train talents in practice. Strengthen the introduction of innovative talents in key areas, bring the required talents into our province’s high-level talent introduction plan, and vigorously attract overseas and foreign high-level talents to start businesses in Yunnan.

Fourth, safeguard measures

(12) Strengthen organizational leadership. Governments at all levels should strengthen the overall planning, guidance and coordination of promoting information consumption, solve major problems in the promotion, and supervise and inspect the implementation of all work. Where the approval of key projects, land acquisition and demolition, land, environmental assessment, financing and other matters are involved, the lead unit must implement specific tasks and responsibilities to people to ensure that all tasks are effective. It is necessary to incorporate promoting information consumption into the important work of the government, strengthen organizational leadership, study and formulate policies and measures to promote information consumption according to local conditions, and promote the healthy and rapid development of local information consumption.

(13) Improve the policy system. We will speed up the formulation of measures for the sharing and management of government information resources and public information resources, and relevant policies for the socialized development and utilization of information resources, and establish a mechanism for data collection and formation and an open sharing mechanism for information resources. Incorporate information and communication infrastructure into urban and rural construction and land use planning, and implement it in administrative examination and approval, land acquisition and demolition, pipeline construction and other links. Effectively implement the relevant standards and specifications for the engineering design, construction and acceptance of communication pipelines, communication facilities and cable radio and television information networks in residential quarters and commercial and residential buildings, and formulate relevant management implementation measures.

(14) Innovating institutional mechanisms. Establish a coordination mechanism to promote the integration of the three networks, accelerate the two-way entry of telecommunications and radio and television services and the co-construction and sharing of communication infrastructure. Gradually open broadband access network services, encourage private capital to participate in construction and business operation, ensure enterprises to achieve equal access, users to achieve independent choice, and promote the formation of a market structure in which multiple entities compete with each other, complement each other’s advantages and develop together. Formulate policies to encourage warehousing, land for logistics construction, and management of delivery vehicles to support the development of logistics enterprises.

(15) Increase fiscal and taxation support. Make full use of special funds to include information consumption in the key support catalogue in the fields of technology research and development, scientific and technological innovation, manufacturing and enterprise cultivation. Study and improve the use policy of radio frequency occupation fee, and support the construction of economic and social information. We will improve the compensation mechanism for universal telecommunications services and support broadband development in remote rural areas and border ethnic minority areas. Further implement some policies to encourage the development of software and integrated circuit industries, and increase the implementation of tax policies for small and micro enterprises.

(16) Improve the financing environment. Support qualified small and medium-sized enterprises on the Internet to list on the "New Third Board". Guide angel funds, venture capital funds, venture capital funds and private equity investment funds to invest in small and medium-sized enterprises in information services. Support qualified enterprises to issue corporate bonds or collective bonds to raise funds for smart city construction. Encourage financial institutions to innovate financial products and services according to the characteristics of Internet enterprises, carry out intellectual property pledge financing, and explore the establishment of a loan risk compensation mechanism for SMEs. Support insurance institutions to carry out product innovation in financing, underwriting, claims settlement, disaster prevention and loss prevention, product development, etc., and provide insurance services for small and medium-sized enterprises on the Internet. Encourage private capital to initiate the establishment of professional financial institutions to serve small and medium-sized enterprises on the Internet. Encourage financing guarantee institutions to provide credit enhancement services for small and medium-sized enterprises on the Internet.

(seventeen) to strengthen publicity and marketing. Actively carry out publicity work to promote information consumption, and vigorously publicize emerging service models, new information products and typical application cases of information consumption. Pay attention to the promotion and guidance of advanced socialist culture, cultivate new information consumption demand, actively guide the public’s healthy and upward information consumption habits, and strive to create a good social environment and public opinion environment for information consumption.

Attachment: Division of labor and time schedule of key tasks for promoting information consumption in Yunnan Province (omitted)

Yunnan Provincial People’s Government

June 17, 2014

How to deal with racial discrimination in Britain? Embassy in Britain and Chinese lawyers’ advice

  China Overseas Chinese Network June 2 nd Question: What should I do if I encounter racial discrimination in Britain?

  Going out shopping was dragged to the ground, and walking in the street was thrown with sulfuric acid … Similar incidents occurred in Britain one after another. The parties have one thing in common, that is, they have Asian faces.

  The epidemic situation of COVID-19 in the world is still grim, and the phenomenon of discrimination against Asians is constantly appearing all over the world. Recently, there have been many such incidents in Britain, and some of them have turned into hate crimes.

Data Map: Street View of London Chinatown. China News Service reporter Zhang Pingshe
Data Map: Street View of London Chinatown. China News Service reporter Zhang Pingshe

  Chinese people are splashed with sulfuric acid on the streets.

  Mr. Jing in London was attacked by two strangers with sulfuric acid in the street. Fortunately, he was wearing a leather coat and leather gloves at that time, and the injury was not fatal.

  On the day of the incident, Mr. Jing met two men in Lu Yu, who stopped him and asked if he was "Chinese" (Chinese/Chinese). When he gave a positive answer, two men said they were lost. He kindly showed them the way, only to find that they deliberately dragged him to the corner, feeling something was wrong, so he left immediately.

  When Mr. Jing walked to the station, he felt someone running towards him behind him. He turned around and saw one of the men throwing a bottle at his face. He subconsciously blocked it with his hands, and suddenly felt a sharp tingling sensation on his face and his gloves.

  Later, he went to the police station. The police washed him with physiological saline and some liquids, and called an ambulance to take him to the hospital. The police also said that Mr. Jing was not the first person to encounter this situation.

  The case of ethnic discrimination against Chinese is not the only one.

  Attacked outside the international student store

  A few days ago, a 19-year-old China student was attacked in Sheffield, England. On the day of the incident, the China girl had just come out from shopping. A British woman insulted her with racist words, then slapped her in the face and grabbed her hair and dragged her to the ground.

  After the girl was pushed to the ground, she was kicked in the head by the attacker. The attacker also picked up a glass bottle and tried to hit the girl’s head. In the meantime, employees of the University of Sheffield came forward to help, stopped and knocked down the attackers.

Screenshot from Zhongxin. com video
Screenshot from Zhongxin. com video

  On May 14th, the Consulate General of China in Manchester issued an announcement, strongly condemning the atrocities against China students, and at the same time thanking those who were brave. The Consulate General also contacted the local police station, demanding that measures be taken to bring criminals to justice and asking the school to provide support.

  The police arrested the suspect and sent a letter to the Consulate General saying that the case had been prioritized as a criminal case. The school arranged special personnel to provide assistance to the victims.

Screenshot from the website of China Consulate General in Manchester.
Screenshot from the website of China Consulate General in Manchester.

  Similar incidents are not uncommon.

  China teachers were besieged by four people.

  A teacher from China, who was teaching in a British university, was attacked by four men for no reason while jogging in a British street. Four people beat the teacher, and the victim was kicked to the ground, with serious facial injuries and a lot of blood flowing from his nose and mouth. The attackers also attacked the victims with racist words such as "China virus" and "Get out of this country", and said some foul language.

  After the incident, the victim said in an interview that he no longer felt as safe as before. "I’m worried about what would happen if I was with my children when the incident happened."

  Racial discrimination against Chinese people is not only manifested in violent attacks.

  Chinese restaurants keep harassing calls.

  Steven and his Chinese wife Joanna run a Chinese restaurant in Britain. Since the outbreak of the COVID-19 epidemic, they have been receiving harassing calls asking if they "supply bats". "The caller deliberately spoke to us with a cartoon China accent, which seemed interesting, but my wife and children and I felt offended." Steven said.

  Before the outbreak, they also received a phone call asking if they had dog meat or cat meat for sale. This situation has been going on for many years.

  Harassing phone calls virtually wastes the couple’s time, making the already struggling business worse under the epidemic.

  Steven has reported the case to the police, hoping to stop these harassing calls from coming in, and also hoping to stop these people from making harassing calls to other restaurants.

Data Map: Street View of London Chinatown. China News Service reporter Zhang Pingshe
Data Map: Street View of London Chinatown. China News Service reporter Zhang Pingshe

  How to deal with discrimination and hate crimes?

  Zhu Xiaojiu, president of the British-Chinese Lawyers Association, suggested that when encountering racial discrimination, we must be brave enough to speak out and report it. She also called on ethnic minorities to actively participate in mainstream affairs, let the government know the real situation and arouse the government’s attention to solving the problem of discrimination.

  If you suffer from racial discrimination, you can record or video on the premise of ensuring personal safety. When reporting and appealing, it should be noted that it is best to provide specific time and place, the appearance characteristics and behavior words of the reported object.

  It is suggested that when friends or colleagues make inappropriate jokes, if conditions permit, kindly point out the seriousness of such remarks and the potential harm they will bring to you.

Screenshot from the website of the China Embassy in the UK.
Screenshot from the website of the China Embassy in the UK.

  Racial discrimination sometimes leads to hate crimes. The British Embassy said that the British police attach great importance to hate crime cases and will give priority to handling hate crime alarms. Reports of hate crimes are usually recorded and investigated.

  If you encounter hate crimes, you need to deal with them in the following ways:

  1. Immediately avoid danger in an emergency, ask the surrounding people for help, and flee to a crowded or safe place.

  2. Call 999 and 101 to seek help from the local police at the first time; International students should also report to the relevant departments of their school for help.

  3. In case of serious personal danger or injury, please call the embassy in Britain for help at +44-20-74368294. International students can also contact the Education Office of the British Embassy at+44-20-76120250; Emergency telephone number +44-7410429777 (only for emergency contact after working hours).

  (Source: British "Huawen Weekly" WeChat WeChat official account, website of China Embassy in the UK, website of China Consulate General in Manchester, etc.; Author: Liang Yi; ID:qiaowangzhongguo)

 

Honeymoon Period of 2014 Sino-French Movies (I): Love and Sorrow in Co-production

   Special feature of 1905 film network This year marks the 50th anniversary of the establishment of diplomatic relations between China and France. No matter the films shown in the cinema or the co-production projects, the audience can obviously feel the continuous warming of Sino-French cooperation, from the initial ambiguity to the great show of love today. On the one hand, French films such as Beauty and the Beast, Don’t Mess with Me, Superbody, and Wild Africa 3D have entered the cinema one after another to "get in touch" with the China audience, on the other hand, various types of Sino-French co-production projects are also in full swing. The standard Sino-French co-production The Nightingale was selected to represent China in the Oscar for Best Foreign Language Film, and jean jacques annaud’s Wolf Totem, which took seven years, is about to debut in the Lunar New Year’s Eve. There are also many co-productions in progress, such as the creative animation The Prince and the 108 Evil Men and the magic film The Gate of the Warrior. The future cooperation space is still expanding.

 

    In response to this year’s upsurge of Sino-French film cooperation, 1905 Film Network exclusively interviewed Ning Ning, the producer of Nightingale in China, Mark Gao, the chairman of Jimei Film, jean jacques annaud, the director of Wolf Totem, and Isabel Granchet, the representative of Greater China of the French Film Alliance, and deeply dissected the multi-faceted cooperation of Sino-French films. From now on, it will be divided into Sino-French co-productions (Part I), Sino-French multi-faceted film cooperation (Part II) and Sino-French film cooperation.

 

[How did it hit it off? 】I like your box office market, and you like my international style.

 

    Gu Hongming, a famous scholar in the late Qing Dynasty and early Ming Dynasty, once said in the book Spirit of Chinese: "In my opinion, it seems that only the French can best understand the real civilization of Chinese and China." The French always has a little unruly free will when making movies, and this romantic feeling in his bones directly affects the way they cooperate with other countries.

 

    In the words of director jean jacques annaud, they are more willing to "follow a good story to make a film" and go deep into other countries’ cultures, and don’t particularly care whether there are obvious French elements and French actors in the film. Isabel thinks this is a "very romantic way" for the French. Of the films that French audiences see every year, 17% of the film investment comes from the co-production system. French directors have rich experience in co-production. For them, it seems natural to go to other countries to shoot and present the humanistic customs of other countries. At the same time, the China film market, which has rapidly grown into the second largest ticket warehouse in the world, has unlimited opportunities and unlimited banknotes.

 

    For China, to strengthen cultural soft power, more channels are needed to support cultural output. Co-production is a clever way to increase international vision and viewpoint. While we are co-producing, we also hope that the film can reflect the story of China culture and China, and it is better to have China actors in Chinese dialogue. As a result, this hit-it-off cooperation concept makes Sino-French film cooperation seem sweet and tacit.

 

    Isabel:A Sino-French co-production can have no French feeling at all. For example, the first film co-produced by China and FranceI 11You didn’t know it was a French film because you couldn’t see where the French was and the French was behind the scenes. The Nightingale is the same. You won’t think that it was shot by the French, but you can feel some French elements in it.

 

    China’s rule is the other way around, and relevant institutions in China hope to see China’s story and China’s actors on the screen. It may also be because of such different requirements that our cooperation is very tacit. Because for the French, it can be an actor from China or a story from China. the French welcomes such a co-production, and because of this, we think The Nightingale is particularly successful.


 

[Go, go to the box office in France! 】The criteria for co-production between China and France are quite different.

 

    Since the first Sino-French co-production film "Kite" came out in 1958, co-production as an important film production mode has been paid much attention. In 2010, China and France signed a film co-production agreement. Last year, five films were approved by the Chinese side, including Wolf Totem, Night Peacock, Rainbow at Starry Night, Looking for Romai and The Gate of Film and Television. In the words of Mark Gao, chairman of Jimei Film, the signing of the Sino-French Co-production Agreement "gives a standard from the industry, so that both sides have normative documents to follow, which is also beneficial to the whole financial arrangement for China, such as investment ratio and inclination, which is more conducive to promoting cooperation in some films."

 

    To be a Sino-French co-production, a film must be made in both China and France.Co-project, that’s much more demanding.In China, we must follow the "28 principle": in terms of investment, neither country can be less than 20%; In terms of production mode, the China-based team must have a certain proportion of the French, and the French-based team must also have a certain number of Chinese. France’s project requirements are more specific, and they need to be strictly graded: "How many points do directors, screenwriters and recording teams have, and everything must add up to more than 25 points to sign a Sino-French co-production, so as to be released and distributed in France according to French films and enjoy all the benefits and treatment of French films." Ning Ning explained: "There is also a requirement in France that the final subtitles should prevail. For example, when you set up a project, you said that you would use someone, but you don’t need him in actual operation (it is impossible). There will be various departments in France to strictly review it. Finally, when the whole film is submitted for review, it will be reviewed with reference to your previous approval. "

 

[Dual nationality takes advantage to get soft! 】Tax subsidies and support policies enjoy the treatment of domestic films.

 

    If the combination of Chinese and French cultures lays a good foundation for cooperation, then the advantages of larger box office market space and copyright sales are undoubtedly colorful candy that tempts producers. The signing of the Sino-French Film Co-production Agreement not only helps more French films to enter China, the second largest ticket warehouse in the hot world, but also directly promotes the release and copyright sales of China films in Europe. Promote the exchange between Chinese and French filmmakers, and at the same time further promote the diversified development of world movies.

 

    Ningning:To put it bluntly, the advantage of co-production between China and France is that it has dual nationality. In China, it is a domestic film, while in France, it is a French film. Because it belongs to a local film in each country, it enjoys the supporting policies and preferential policies that each country should have for films, including its own tax subsidy policy. In China, we release domestic films, so we just enjoy a share of more than 43%, unlike the importer who can only get about 25%.

 

    At the same time, because he is a co-producer, he will be more international in film temperament and have more advantages in the sales of international copyright. At present, the films we make are more to meet the local demand than the demand of the international film market, so in recent years, China’s films will always be a little acclimatized in the international market. Co-productions such as The Nightingale are more in line with international tastes. By October, we have sold 11 countries and regions. Although the film is not big, it is quite remarkable from the current figures of international copyright sales. The film has been shown in Israel and Korea now. Like the film festival, we can participate in competitions such as the China Watch Award and Hundred Flowers Award in China, and we can also participate in French film promotion activities. This dual nature gives more opportunities for film promotion and distribution.


 

    Mark Gao:Because in France, as long as a Sino-French co-production is a French film, French television stations will support it. From the early investment of the film, there will be more protection. In China, co-productions as China films will also have preferential policies, which will actually promote the cooperation between film creators of the two countries. It is also easier to consider the whole investment arrangement.


    Jean jacques annaud:There is a proportional standard for TV reception in Europe. If this is a China film, it will be classified as a foreign film. In this part, China films will compete with many American films every year, and it is difficult to be the first choice for European film stations. However, if this is a co-production film and is regarded as a European film, there will be less competition, especially for a blockbuster like Wolf Totem, which is rarely produced as large as ours, so it will be easily accepted by European TV stations, which means a lot of money in Europe. Because it’s not just a screening in a movie theater, but it will last for several years, which makes it bring a lot of money to investors. Moreover, China filmmakers also get French subsidies, and the funds obtained from this cooperation come from different sources.

 

    The "support policy" of French TV stations mentioned by Mark Gao, chairman of Jimmy Film, and the "subsidy" mentioned by Arnold are actually the protection measures of the French government for local films. The French government will provide subsidies of about 250 million euros for the film and television industry every year. Because the Sino-French co-production belongs to French films, it is stipulated that the state should "take care of" this film and give cinemas and distributors corresponding support funds. However, it should be noted that this "benefit" is limited to France. If you want to enjoy this kind of treatment in the whole of Europe, it is not enough to turn into a co-production, but also a foreign language film. It is difficult for China actors to enjoy the treatment of European films and get subsidies in Europe.

    Isabel(Whether Chinese-French co-productions are more conducive to distribution in Europe) It still depends on the language. If it is in Chinese, it may only be bigger in the French market, because it is still a French movie when it is broadcast on TV. French TV stations, like China, have a clear stipulation that 60% of European films (40% of which are French films) and the rest are foreign films. China and the United States are both included in foreign films, so they will definitely choose more American blockbusters in the choice of Chinese and American films, because they want to attract audiences. Therefore, Sino-French co-productions have more advantages when they are purchased by French TV stations.

Half the Sky is about to show four highlights, focusing on global women’s stories.

1905 movie network news The first female film "Half the Sky" produced by Jia Zhangke and co-produced by BRICS countries will land in the national cinema on May 10th. The film tells stories about women in five different countries and backgrounds through five short films with different styles and characteristics. It not only redefines women’s strength, but also highlights women’s social and family values. The day before the release, the secrets of the four highlights of the film were revealed to the audience in advance.

 

Aspect 1: BRICS countries cooperate again to present wonderful stories.

The film "Half the Sky" shows the unique folk customs of each country through five short stories. For example, the traditional food "jiaozi" representing China families, the new trend of Russian young people communicating through dating websites and the daily life of traditional Indian families. Among them, actors Wang Luodan and Liu Bei play a mother and daughter in China’s jiaozi, showing the career worries of professional women and the life troubles of housewives one by one.

Aspect 2: Pay attention to the global hot topic "Online dating" and lead a heated discussion.

"Half the Sky" presents the common problems of female groups with five stories with different styles but equally wonderful. The film presents hot topics of global concern in recent years, such as South African female athletes being suspected of their gender, and Russia’s online dating has become a common practice but "seeing death". At the same time, China, Brazil and India all focus on the family, from housewives and professional women to family of origin’s injury and infatuation. Different storylines resonate with different audiences: "South African articles make people feel deeply, and gender can’t restrict us from doing anything. Women can also have strength and willpower beyond men." "When you questioned that women didn’t make money for their families, you didn’t expect that they created value far higher than money."

 

Aspect 3: picturesque, a wonderful trip with multi-cultural integration

The distinctive film styles and pictures in Half the Sky are a highlight. jiaozi is soft and warm, which makes the audience feel at home. "Online Lover" is colorful, and the color matching of the green grass red skirt is passionate and unrestrained, presenting a Russian village like an oil painting version … … The five female directors also incorporated their unique cultural customs into the film, showing the unique social environment and women’s status of each country while the film plot developed, bringing the audience a wonderful international trip.

 

Aspect 4: Assembling international outstanding female directors and focusing on "half the sky"

"Half the Sky" was directed by creative female film directors from China, Russian, Indian, Brazil and South Africa. China director Liu Yulin has been selected for Berlin Film Festival, Busan Film Festival, Taiwan Golden Horse Award and many other domestic and foreign film festivals. The film independently directed by Brazilian director daniela thomas was selected as the grand view unit of the 2017 Berlin Film Festival. The works of Russian director Elizabethan Stishova and South African director Sarah Blanck have been shortlisted for several international film festivals. It is worth mentioning that the Indian short film "Mom’s Holiday" was created by the team, and the director Ashwini Yiye Tiwari was voted as one of the most influential women in India by Indian magazines.

The film "Half the Sky" will land in the national cinema before Mother’s Day on May 10th.


Global Digital Governance | Trends of Global Digital Competitiveness in 2021

The long-delayed COVID-19 epidemic has once again highlighted the indispensable and extensive influence of digital technology on a global scale. The rise of new technologies such as artificial intelligence, Internet of Things, 3D printing, augmented reality and virtual reality, and quantum computing is subverting the traditional economic and social operation mode and shaping new development opportunities. How a country responds to the various changes brought about by the technological revolution and establishes corresponding competitiveness around digital technology will not only determine its future economic growth, but also affect its geopolitical status. In this context, countries all over the world have put the digital transformation in the fields of economy, governance and life into the important agenda of the government, and increased resource input and policy support to improve their digital competitiveness.

Not long ago, the European Center for Digital Competitiveness of the European Advanced Business School (ESCP) released the Report on the Promotion of Global Digital Competitiveness in 2021 (Digital Riser Report 2021)。 The research report comprehensively uses the relevant data from the World Economic Forum, the World Bank and the International Telecommunication Union to evaluate and rank the current digital competitiveness of 137 countries around the world, and extracts the best practices of countries with rapidly rising digital competitiveness, so as to provide decision-making and action guidance for other countries. The relevant research conclusions have certain reference significance for countries around the world to understand the advantages and disadvantages of their digital transformation from a macro perspective and to calibrate the strategic direction of enhancing digital competitiveness.

The research report simplifies the definition of a country’s "digital competitiveness" as 10 equal weight factors in two categories: "digital ecosystem" and "digital thinking mode", and divides all countries into nine groups, namely, G7, G20 and Asia-Pacific, Eurasia, Europe and North America, Latin America and the Caribbean, Middle East and North Africa, South Asia and sub-Saharan Africa defined by the World Economic Forum. On this basis, combined with the data of the three years from 2019 to 2021, it is scored and ranked. Among them, the elements belonging to the "digital ecosystem" include the difficulty of obtaining venture capital, the cost of starting a business, the time required for starting a business, the convenience of hiring international talents, and the digital skills of university graduates; The "digital thinking mode" includes the digital skills of the working population, the attitude towards entrepreneurial risks, the diversity of labor force, the scale of mobile broadband users, and the acceptance of subversive business development ideas by enterprises. The scoring results intuitively reflect the changes of digital competitiveness of countries in terms of sub-items and overall, while limiting the ranking to nine groups is to ensure that the comparison baseline is relatively fair and the results are comparable. By combing the relevant evaluation results, the report puts forward three main findings:

Nowadays, the global digital competitiveness is changing.

The research report shows that while the digital competitiveness of some countries and regions is rapidly improving, some leading digital countries in public perception are gradually losing their advantages. Taking China and the United States as two digital superpowers, for example, during 2019-2021, China’s digital competitiveness improved obviously (+211), while the United States showed a decline (-72). Moreover, whether in the G7 or G20 group, the ranking of the increase in digital competitiveness of the United States is in a relatively backward position. The analysis believes that the decline of digital competitiveness in the United States is mainly driven by the dimension of digital ecosystem, including a series of adverse effects such as increasing immigration and visa barriers, which makes it more difficult to attract international digital and information professionals. The promotion of China’s competitiveness is mainly reflected in its strong advantages in the dimension of digital thinking mode, including the proposal and deployment of a series of national overall strategic plans, and taking scientific and technological innovation and entrepreneurship as important measures to achieve high-quality development.

In addition to the United States, Britain (-85), Sweden (-92) and other developed countries in digital technology also failed to show a significant increase in digital competitiveness. India (-396), Germany (-176) and other big countries even experienced a sharp decline in competitiveness in both digital ecosystems and digital thinking modes. However, some countries, such as Georgia (+153), Egypt (+258), Canada (+47) and Vietnam (+339), which do not have a high digital starting point, have become the leaders in this field because they have implemented a series of fruitful digital transformation measures. To some extent, this shows that the global digital competitiveness pattern is in the process of dynamic reorganization, and new global digital technology leaders will appear in the future.

Digital competitiveness is closely related to digital transformation measures.

The research report collects the "Best Practice" of digital transformation in G7, G20 and seven regional economic groups whose digital competitiveness has increased significantly in the past three years, covering the actual progress in the fields of strategic planning, policy assistance, investment support and perfect supervision. For example, through the implementation of the "National Innovation and Skills Plan", Canada set up a strategic innovation fund for digital transformation, adding more than 70,000 jobs, driving more than 45 billion US dollars of investment, and injecting new vitality into the national economy; Vietnam pushes the "National Digital Transformation Plan in 2025", vigorously advocates the adoption of emerging digital technologies, builds a digital government, and sets a long-term goal that the digital economy will account for 30% of the national GDP by 2030; Egypt has vigorously promoted the "ICT 2030 Strategy" and the "Digital Egypt" plan, thus becoming the leader of digital transformation in the Middle East. Therefore, the report believes that the promotion of national digital competitiveness is closely related to the government’s clear long-term goal of digital transformation and leading the formulation and implementation of comprehensive planning for digital transformation.

To enhance digital competitiveness, we need to support digital innovation and entrepreneurship.

The research report found that countries with rapidly rising digital competitiveness pay great attention to attracting international talents, promoting innovation and entrepreneurship, and strengthening the education and training of digital skills. For example, Italy has established a legal framework to provide visa convenience and tax incentives for start-up companies and scientific and technological talents through the Entrepreneurship Law (ISA), thus attracting tens of thousands of start-up companies to register and operate in Italy in just three years; The Spanish government has launched a series of entrepreneurship support policies, including the Entrepreneurship Promotion Law, the establishment of a national entrepreneurship office, and the introduction of outstanding international talents. Georgia is actively implementing the "2017-2021 Strategy for the Unification of Education and Science" to promote the modernization of science, technology and innovation system.

In view of this, the research report emphasizes that each country needs to fully develop its own digital thinking mode and digital ecosystem, and pay attention to the speed and effectiveness of policy implementation in order to improve its digital competitiveness. At the same time, from the evaluation results of global digital competitiveness in 2021, under the influence of multiple factors, the speed of digital transformation varies greatly among different countries, and the global competition pattern around digital transformation also shows a rapid change trend, and there may be many possibilities in the future. Generally speaking, countries that attach importance to and vigorously promote digital transformation can basically make significant progress in a relatively short period of time. Even countries with weak digital foundation can realize the acceleration of digital transformation after taking appropriate actions and measures. Therefore, governments should attach great importance to and carefully consider the future strategic decision-making and management mode in this key field, and effectively promote digital transformation based on actual national conditions.

Forwarding the Notice of the Provincial Anti-counterfeiting Office, the Tobacco Monopoly Bureau and the Public Security Department on the Special Action Plan for Cigarette Anti-counterfeiting in Guang

Forwarding Provincial Anti-counterfeiting Office, Tobacco Monopoly Bureau and Public Security Department on

Notice of Guangdong Province’s special action plan for cigarette counterfeiting this winter and next spring

No.82 [2003] of Guangdong Government Office

People’s governments at the local and municipal levels, departments and institutions directly under the provincial government:

  The Provincial Office for Combating the Illegal Activities of Making and Selling Fake and Inferior Commodities (hereinafter referred to as the Provincial Anti-counterfeiting Office), the Tobacco Monopoly Bureau and the Public Security Department’s "Special Action Plan for Cigarette Anti-counterfeiting in Guangdong Province this winter and next spring" have been approved by the provincial people’s government and are hereby transmitted to you, please follow the implementation. Please contact the provincial anti-counterfeiting office directly for the problems encountered in the implementation.

General Office of Guangdong Provincial People’s Government

October 28th, 2003

Special Action Plan for Cigarette Counterfeiting in Guangdong Province this winter and next spring

  In order to further crack down on the illegal and criminal activities of manufacturing and selling fake and shoddy cigarettes, purify the cigarette market environment, safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of enterprises and consumers, and standardize the market economic order, this special action plan is formulated according to the requirements of the "Guangdong Province Anti-counterfeiting Work Plan in 2003".

  -guiding ideology

  Guided by Deng Xiaoping Theory and Theory of Three Represents, conscientiously implement the spirit of the 16th CPC Central Committee and the Third Plenary Session of the 16th CPC Central Committee and the spirit of General Secretary Hu Jintao’s important speech on inspecting Guangdong, adhere to the principle of "combining crackdown with prevention, treating both the symptoms and root causes, and paying equal attention to rectification and standardization", and follow the unified arrangements of the State Council, the provincial party committee and government, and the requirements of the State Tobacco Monopoly Bureau, the Ministry of Public Security and other relevant departments. According to People’s Republic of China (PRC) Criminal Law, People’s Republic of China (PRC) Criminal Procedure Law, People’s Republic of China (PRC) Tobacco Monopoly Law, People’s Republic of China (PRC) Tobacco Monopoly Law Implementation Regulations and other relevant laws and regulations, all relevant departments should, under the leadership of the local government, carry out their duties, cooperate closely and cooperate with each other, severely crack down on illegal and criminal activities of manufacturing and selling fake and shoddy cigarettes, severely punish criminals, and further consolidate and expand the achievements of cigarette counterfeiting and rectifying and standardizing the market economic order in our province.

  Second, the work objectives

  (a) the establishment of "the local government is responsible for the guidance and coordination of the anti-counterfeiting office, all parties work together, and the masses actively participate" in the leading mechanism and joint case handling mechanism of cigarette counterfeiting. The provincial anti-counterfeiting office is responsible for the organization, coordination and inspection of cigarette anti-counterfeiting work; Tobacco, industry and commerce, quality supervision and other departments are responsible for investigating and dealing with illegal and criminal activities of manufacturing and selling fake and shoddy cigarettes according to law; The public security department is responsible for investigating suspected criminal cases such as manufacturing and selling fake and shoddy cigarettes and illegally assembling and reselling cigarette machines; The supervision department is responsible for investigating the responsibility of public officials who violate the law and discipline, and supervising the implementation of the responsibility system for counterfeiting.

  (two) combined with the "solid foundation" work, pay close attention to the implementation of cigarette counterfeiting responsibility system. Governments at all levels should conscientiously implement the responsibility system for counterfeiting, especially the implementation of the responsibility system for counterfeiting cigarettes at village and town levels.

  (3) Effectively control the momentum of large-scale, mass and group-based illegal and criminal activities of manufacturing and selling fake and shoddy cigarettes in key areas of our province, so that the incidence rate of major cases of manufacturing and selling fake and shoddy cigarettes has dropped significantly.

  (four) check the network, dig gangs, end dens, catch the principal offenders, and thoroughly investigate and deal with a number of major cases involving a wide range, serious circumstances and bad nature; Dig deep into the source of counterfeiting in the production of hoods, tobacco and printed trademarks and their behind-the-scenes planning, organization and funders; Severely punish a number of ringleaders and their "protective umbrellas" who commit crimes of manufacturing and selling fake and shoddy cigarettes according to law.

  (five) the provincial tobacco monopoly bureau should strengthen the clean-up and rectification of the cigarette market, and cooperate with the industrial and commercial departments to do a good job in daily management.

  Third, key remediation areas

  This winter and next spring, the key rectification areas of cigarette special anti-counterfeiting action are: Guangzhou, Shantou, Jieyang, Chaozhou and Maoming; The key counties (cities, districts) for rectification are: Chaoyang District and Chaonan District of Shantou City, Raoping County and Chaoan County of Chaozhou City, Jiexi County, Huilai County and Puning City of Jieyang City, Huidong County of Huizhou City, Baiyun District of Guangzhou City, Zengcheng City and Dianbai County of Maoming City. Other parts of the province should also intensify the crackdown and prevention to ensure that the illegal and criminal activities of manufacturing and selling fake and shoddy cigarettes do not spread or spread.

  Fourth, the time schedule

  The special campaign lasted from October 2003 to March 2004 and was conducted in three stages:

  The first stage (preparatory stage): from the end of October to the end of November, 2003, make a thorough investigation, grasp the basic situation of illegal and criminal activities of manufacturing and selling fake and shoddy cigarettes and their leaders and backbones within their jurisdiction, and formulate specific action plans.

  The second stage (strike stage): from late November 2003 to the end of January 2004, a large-scale inventory operation was jointly organized to crack down on illegal and criminal activities of manufacturing and selling fake and shoddy cigarettes and severely punish criminals and their "protective umbrellas". During the New Year’s Day and the Spring Festival, governments at all levels and relevant departments should actively organize forces and cooperate with each other to set off a climax of cracking down on illegal and criminal activities of manufacturing and selling fake and shoddy cigarettes.

  The third stage (summary and commendation stage): from the first ten days of February to the end of March, 2004, the provincial anti-counterfeiting office will take the lead in inspecting and supervising the special anti-counterfeiting operations in winter and spring in various places, and commend and reward the units and individuals that have made outstanding performance during the special operations.

  V. Organizational leadership

  In order to strengthen the leadership of the special campaign against cigarette counterfeiting this winter and next spring, and ensure the effectiveness of all the work, the provincial government decided to set up a special action supervision group to be responsible for the coordination and command of the special action. The steering group is led by the provincial anti-counterfeiting office, and its members are composed of relevant personnel from the anti-counterfeiting office, public security, industry and commerce, quality supervision, tobacco, discipline inspection and supervision departments.

  VI. Job Requirements

  (A) to raise awareness and strengthen leadership

  The illegal and criminal activities of manufacturing and selling fake and shoddy cigarettes have destroyed the normal social and economic order, damaged the honest, trustworthy, fair and competitive market environment, endangered the physical and mental health of the broad masses of people, caused huge economic losses to the country and enterprises, and damaged the image of our province. Governments at all levels and relevant departments should fully understand that cracking down on the illegal and criminal activities of manufacturing and selling fake and shoddy cigarettes is an important measure to rectify and standardize the market economic order and improve the socialist market economic system from the height of practicing Theory of Three Represents; Fully understand the particularity, long-term and arduousness of cigarette counterfeiting, overcome slack thinking and war-weariness and make unremitting efforts. Governments at all levels should adhere to the principle of "keeping the soil responsible", and take cigarette counterfeiting as an important part of counterfeiting work. The leaders in charge of the government should personally grasp it, organize it carefully and make careful arrangements. All localities should refer to the practice of the province, set up corresponding institutions, and effectively strengthen the organization and leadership of special actions.

  (2) Close cooperation and coordinated operations.

  Cigarette counterfeiting involves a wide range, and all relevant functional departments should carry out their duties, coordinate and cooperate, and make key breakthroughs to ensure the effectiveness of all work. Tobacco, industry and commerce, quality supervision and other administrative law enforcement departments should intensify the investigation and punishment, and the suspected criminal cases should be promptly transferred to the public security organs for handling in accordance with the Provisions of the State Council on the Transfer of Suspected Criminal Cases by Administrative Law Enforcement Organs, and punishment should not be substituted for punishment. Public security organs should promptly carry out investigations, collect criminal evidence and arrest criminal suspects. Public security and judicial departments at all levels should actively study issues such as fact finding, evidence confirmation and application of laws according to the new situation and new characteristics of cigarette counterfeiting and selling activities, and punish illegal and criminal cases with serious circumstances and bad influence quickly and severely according to law in order to deter criminals. Public security organs in Guangzhou, Chaoyang, Chaonan, Puning and other places should intensify their efforts to pursue suspects who are at large in manufacturing and selling counterfeit and shoddy cigarettes, and strive to bring them to justice during special operations. Supervisory organs at all levels should strengthen the system of administrative accountability, and seriously investigate and deal with acts such as state staff participating in or sheltering the activities of manufacturing and selling fake and shoddy cigarettes and neglecting their duties and engaging in malpractices for selfish ends in the process of cigarette counterfeiting; In case of major or malignant cases caused by passive slackness and ineffective work, the responsible persons of local governments and relevant responsible persons shall be investigated according to law. Provincial Radio and Television Group should pay close attention to the installation of large-capacity three-phase electricity and inform the provincial public security department in time.

  (3) Strengthen publicity and guidance, and strengthen supervision by public opinion.

  Governments at all levels and relevant departments should, with the help of television, radio, newspapers and other news media, strengthen the publicity and reporting of the special campaign against cigarette counterfeiting this winter and next spring in accordance with the requirements of "highlighting key points, grasping opportunities and creating momentum", and focus on publicizing the firm determination, positive actions and remarkable achievements of our province in attaching great importance to cigarette counterfeiting, making unremitting efforts and severely punishing according to law, so as to form a strong publicity momentum in the whole society and deter criminals. It is necessary to carry out publicity and education on laws and regulations among the broad masses, obtain the support and cooperation of the masses, especially do a good job in ideological education of village and town cadres in key areas, earnestly implement the responsibility system for counterfeiting, and promote the in-depth development of cigarette counterfeiting work.

Guangdong province crack down on manufacturing and selling fake and shoddy goods illegal behavior office

Guangdong tobacco monopoly bureau

Guangdong Provincial Public Security Department

October 27th, 2003

Family farm agriculture is a new force for high-quality development

Family farm agriculture is a new force for high-quality development
There are nearly 600,000 family farms listed in the national list, with an operating land of 160 million mu.

Cartography: Wang Zheping

Family farms, with family members as the main labor force and family management as the basic business unit, engage in large-scale, standardized and intensive agricultural production and management, which is the main management mode of modern agriculture. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, all localities have actively guided and supported the development of various family farms such as agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery, and achieved solid results.

In recent years, the number of family farms in China has increased steadily, and the quality of development has improved day by day. Family farms have become the growth point of farmers’ income, the focus of industrial prosperity and the experimental field of structural reform of agricultural supply side.

"We have sold mushrooms to Japan, South Korea and Southeast Asian markets, and the income of our family farm is getting better every year." Yu Peiying, head of Kangyi Family Farm in Nanhe County, Xingtai City, Hebei Province, could not hide his excitement. This farm manages 120 mu of land and has four family laborers. It mainly produces edible fungi, walnuts and vegetables, with an annual output value of 1.1 million yuan and a net income of more than 200,000 yuan last year. The thriving family farm is becoming a new force for the high-quality development of agriculture in China.

Family farms, with family members as the main labor force and family management as the basic business unit, engage in large-scale, standardized and intensive agricultural production and management, which is the main management mode of modern agriculture. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, according to the deployment of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council, all localities have actively guided and supported the development of various family farms such as agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery, and achieved solid results. The reporter learned from the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs that at present, there are nearly 600,000 family farms listed in the list of agricultural and rural departments in China, with an operating land of 160 million mu. The number of family farms has increased steadily, the quality of development has been improved day by day, and the operating industries have become increasingly diversified.

Policy creation

Small farms have become the growth point of farmers’ income.

In the supply of family farm system, hundreds of millions of farmers have a new support. Good things happen one after another.

This year’s Central Document No.1 emphasizes supporting the development of primary processing of agricultural products suitable for family farms and farmers’ cooperatives. A few days ago, 11 ministries and commissions, including the Central Agricultural Office, issued "Guiding Opinions on Implementing Family Farm Cultivation Plan", and the development of family farms has gained new policy confidence.

Open the net income account of Kangyi Family Farm in 2018, and it will shine at the moment: grain income is 9,000 yuan, vegetables income is 10,000 yuan, walnuts income is 11,000 yuan, and edible fungi income is 220,000 yuan. At present, there are 41,000 family farms in Hebei province, covering 94% of administrative villages, which has effectively boosted farmers’ income. Up to now, there are 100,000 family farms in Anhui Province, ranking first in the country, which has become an important channel for farmers to increase their income.

The Guiding Opinions require that by 2020, the policy system supporting the development of family farms will be basically established, the management system will be more sound, the guidance service mechanism will be gradually improved, and the number of family farms will increase steadily. By 2022, the policy system to support the development of family farms will be further improved, and the production and operation ability and driving ability of family farms will be consolidated and improved.

Zhao Yang, director of the Policy and Reform Department of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, said that speeding up the cultivation of a large number of family farms with moderate scale, intensive production, advanced management and obvious benefits will continuously raise farmers’ income to a new level.

Adhere to the main body of farmers. It is to adhere to the basic position of family management in the rural basic management system, encourage farmers with long-term and stable willingness to farm to moderately expand their business scale, develop various types of family farms, and carry out various forms of cooperation and alliance.

Adhere to a moderate scale. Guide family farms to achieve the best scale benefits according to the industrial characteristics and their own management capabilities, prevent one-sided pursuit of land and other means of production from being excessively concentrated, and prevent "large households".

Adhere to market orientation. Follow the law of family farm development. Give full play to the decisive role of the market in promoting the development of family farms and strengthen the government’s guidance and support for family farms.

Demonstration creation

Small farms have become the focus of industrial prosperity

The geese are led by the head geese, and family farms are no exception.

Jianong Family Farm is located in Gaoxiang Village, Yeshan Town, Tianchang City, Anhui Province. It is one of the top ten local family farms, which makes the person in charge Chen Hongping very happy. As an "old-fashioned" farmer, Lao Chen’s family farm has read "three agricultural classics".

A classic, save money and increase efficiency. The operation scale of 345 mu of Jia Nong’s family farm can make the whole set of agricultural machinery and equipment work happily, which not only saves costs, but also provides appropriate agricultural machinery services to increase income. The new rice varieties introduced by the farm have achieved high quality and good price, and the income per mu has increased by more than 200 yuan.

Two classics, agricultural science and technology. Jia Nong’s family farm adheres to the green concept, adopts the rotation mode, selects new varieties, carries out agricultural prevention and control, and implements cultivation management techniques such as water saving and warming, which is not only environmentally friendly but also increases income.

Three classics, order agriculture. Through multi-party alliance, Jia Nong’s family farm allows itself to grow together with leading enterprises. Based on orders and contracts, family farms can not only form a close interest community with enterprises, but also drive large farmers and small farmers to participate in industrial management.

Zhao Yang said, give play to the role of typical demonstration, promote development through demonstration, summarize and popularize the demonstration models of different types of family farms, and improve the development quality of family farms.

Strengthen the establishment of demonstration family farms and carry out the establishment of demonstration counties of family farms. All localities should follow the principle of "voluntary declaration, merit-based recommendation, step-by-step audit and dynamic management", improve the working mechanism and carry out the creation of demonstration family farms. Relying on rural revitalization demonstration counties, agricultural green development pioneer areas, modern agricultural demonstration areas, etc., support the establishment of family farm demonstration counties where conditions permit, and promote the cultivation of family farms throughout the county.

Encourage all kinds of talents to set up family farms and guide family farms to develop cooperative management. Encourage local talents in rural areas, migrant workers who are willing to return to their hometowns and return to their hometowns, outstanding rural college graduates and scientific and technological personnel to set up family farms.

Huo Mi-cai, a villager in Dawopeng Village, caoshi, Qingyuan Manchu Autonomous County, Liaoning Province, is really not simple. His Mingyu family farm concentrates on rice, with an annual net income of 700,000 yuan. His "secret" lies in the fact that he can store 300-400 tons of grain in the farm’s storage by processing and increasing the value through his own production and operation and purchasing grain from small farmers!

The demonstration of family farms is in full swing all over the country. At present, Zhejiang insists on moderate scale and family management, and has launched 1204 demonstration family farms in the province. According to the system standard of cultivating family farms, 11,107 demonstration family farms have been established in Anhui Province.

Mechanism innovation

Small farms have become experimental fields for structural reform of agricultural supply side.

Where there are family farms, there are continuous deepening actions of structural reform on the supply side of agriculture. On the one hand, family farms deepen the structural reform of agricultural supply side, and the green concept runs through the whole process of agricultural production.

At first glance, the sweet potatoes in Kangyi Farm are growing happily, with green leaves and strong sweet potato vines intertwined like a giant green carpet.

The mechanism of circular agriculture is also introduced here, and a corncob is used twice, and the corncob raw material is used as a culture medium to cultivate fresh mushrooms; The waste from mushroom cultivation is used as organic fertilizer to produce a new mushroom culture medium, which ensures the organic nutrition of the culture medium and the green quality of the products, and improves the comprehensive benefits of planting.

On the other hand, family farms are refining the structural reform of agricultural supply side.

Zhejiang guides family farms to set up cooperatives, from single-handedness to group development, focusing on the reorganization of industry, market and property rights, guiding the main body to unite, and building a pagoda-like management main body system of "small farmers-family farms-cooperatives-agricultural leading enterprises". Starting with the supply of system, Hebei Province supports family farms to become better and stronger. This year, it co-ordinates more than 2 billion yuan of provincial-level financial funds related to agriculture, and develops provincial-level credit exclusive products, providing 2.17 billion yuan of guarantees for 4,317 cooperatives and family farms.

Deepening the structural reform of agricultural supply side in family farms will build a more perfect security system. The relevant person in charge of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs said that it is necessary to protect the land management rights of family farms in accordance with the law, improve the service system for the transfer of land management rights, and encourage the orderly transfer of land management rights to family farms. Protect the rights of both parties to land circulation according to law, guide both parties to reasonably determine the rent level, stabilize the relationship between land circulation, and effectively prevent the risk of land lease for family farms.

Deepening the supply-side structural reform of family farms will strengthen the construction of more perfect infrastructure. Zhao Yang said that family farms should be encouraged to participate in the construction of grain production functional zones, important agricultural products production protection zones, characteristic agricultural products advantage zones and modern agricultural industrial parks. Support family farms to participate in the construction of high-standard farmland and promote centralized contiguous management.

Yu Peiying is beaming with joy: "Counting accounts, the family farm of four people in my family has a per capita income of more than 50,000 yuan, which I didn’t even think about before. This is good, that is good, and it is not as good as income growth. This sweetness, that sweetness, is not as sweet as a purse! " (Reporter Gao Yuncai)

Eight ministries and commissions jointly control the illegal map of the Internet. Google says it has no basis.


  But said it would cooperate with the government to legislate.


  Eight ministries and commissions, including the State Bureau of Surveying and Mapping, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, the Ministry of Public Security, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, the State Administration for Industry and Commerce, the General Administration of Press and Publication, the Information Office, and the Secrecy Bureau, joined hands to launch a special campaign nationwide for the first time. It is reported that this action began in April and will last until the end of the year. Google Maps, the difficulty of rectification named by experts, claimed that it was very wrong, and said that the current laws and regulations on Internet maps in China are blind spots, but it will cooperate with the government to do a good job in legislation.


  The problem of errors, omissions and secrets of Internet maps is prominent.


  Min Yiren, deputy director of the State Bureau of Surveying and Mapping, said in an interview that at present, the problems existing in Internet maps are mainly manifested in the following aspects: first, marking a large part of China’s territory abroad in map representation; Second, it omitted to draw important islands such as South China Sea Islands, Diaoyu Islands and chiwei yu. Third, Taiwan Province, our territory, is represented as an independent country or Taiwan Province Island is omitted; The fourth is to draw the administrative boundaries of our country by mistake and publish important geographical indication information without authorization; The fifth is to mark some sensitive, undisclosed and even related information involving state secrets on the map.


  By searching keywords on many domestic and foreign websites that provide China map search, the reporter found that these websites all have the problem of marking the location of geographic information, and marked some sensitive, not open and even related information involving China’s secrets on the map. On a website called "China Emergency Network" (emss.cn), there is a schematic diagram of more than 300 emergency centers in China on its self-made emergency map of China. However, this map has wrongly drawn China’s border line, and has drawn a large part of China’s territory abroad.


  Relevant persons from the State Bureau of Surveying and Mapping said that because the network map is in a dynamic form, it is updated quickly, and the websites copy and upload each other, so the problems existing in the network map are not only common, but also spread quickly and have a wide range of influence.


  The lack of supervision of servers is a problem.


  Why are there so many "problem maps" on the Internet? Li Yongxiong, director of the Department of Surveying and Mapping Achievements Management and Application of the State Bureau of Surveying and Mapping, believes that one of the reasons is to make and upload the server at will. "At present, only a few maps published on the official website of the Olympic Games have been audited by the administrative department of surveying and mapping. Internet maps that violate laws and regulations are widespread. " He said.


  According to him, at present, many geographic information service enterprises draw electronic maps of catering and tourism services through GPS locators without the qualification of surveying and mapping. "This kind of electronic map made by" surveying and mapping by the whole people "is not only rough, but also full of mistakes. It is also possible to mark some geographical information involving state secrets. " Li Yongxiong said.


  A spokesman for Google China said that the basic geographic data sources of Google Maps were obtained from units with official surveying and mapping qualifications. Some experts pointed out that it is a difficult point to rectify a commercial website that provides map services like Google, whose server is abroad, if there is a "problem map".


  However, the reporter saw on Google and other websites that users can indeed modify and upload map-related place names, building names and other information at will, and advertise their own business.


  Internet map market oligopoly


  Min Yiren, deputy director of the State Bureau of Surveying and Mapping, believes that errors in Internet maps not only harm the interests of consumers, but also harm the interests of the state. He said: "Internet map is also the main form of national territory, and the wrong national territory is easy to cause our diplomatic passivity." For this view, Google China does not agree-Google China insists that the legislation on Internet maps in China is still in progress, and there is no clear legal provision on what is illegal, so the special governance action itself lacks a legal basis.


  "In fact, relevant government leaders and staff often come to Google to discuss the details of how to formulate Internet map regulations. The development of the Internet is often ahead of the law. " A spokesman for Google China said. However, several other big Internet map providers are reluctant to express their views on this matter.


  There are reasons behind Google China’s high-profile refutation of the special governance actions of the State Bureau of Surveying and Mapping, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, the Ministry of Public Security and the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology. According to a reporter’s investigation, Google China purchased geographic data from Beijing Tumeng Technology Co., Ltd. The company not only has the ICP license "Jing ICP030699" for Internet content operation, but also has the map approval number of electronic map operation service provider issued by the State Bureau of Surveying and Mapping: "GS(2007)360".


  According to the latest research of internet society of china and China Computer Users Association, Tumeng’s market share of map search technology services has reached 53% (including the total share of website traffic such as Google China, Sina Aiwen and SouFun); And its competitor-Beijing Tuweixian Technology Co., Ltd. (drawing approval number: "GS(2006)781") has a share of 41%; The two companies have almost formed an oligopoly in the Internet map market.


  The laws and regulations need to be clearly explained by the regulatory authorities.


  Some people have raised the question: Can the approval numbers issued by the State Bureau of Surveying and Mapping to two electronic map operators be lent to other websites at will? For example, is it allowed by law for Google Maps to use the approval number of Tumen?


  "This is a bit like driving a deck car on the road. It seems to be legal. If you check it carefully, you will be exposed." Yang Qun, an analyst of Warring States Policy, commented.


  In addition, the following two acts are prohibited according to the Regulations on the Administration of Map Examination and Approval promulgated in August last year: first, the acts of not submitting maps for examination as required or using maps without examination and approval without authorization; Second, the map that has been examined and approved has not been revised according to the examination opinions. Those who commit the above acts shall be ordered by the administrative department of Surveying and Mapping of the State Council or the provincial administrative department of Surveying and Mapping to make corrections within a time limit, given a warning, and may be fined between 5,000 yuan and 20,000 yuan. The above provisions apply to both traditional maps and electronic maps.


  According to Yang Qun, another important issue that needs to be clarified is: The map data provided by a company that has been approved by the government to qualify maps to a third-party company is legal and has been examined and approved. However, if a third-party company (such as Google China) makes modifications, additions and other secondary processing on this basis, does it need to be re-examined and approved by surveying and mapping departments at all levels?


  "This issue is related to the life and death of many Internet map businesses." Yang Qun said so. (Dong Yi)

Editor: Jufu